General news
18 PERCENT OF ISRAELI JEWS VOLUNTEER (3/9)
Volunteerism in Israel remains among the highest in the world, with more than 18 percent of adult Israeli Jews engaging in volunteer work.

According to a survey released by the MINISTRY OF INDUSTRY, TRADE AND LABOR, 650,000 Israelis take part in some regular volunteer work–15.7% of Israel’s Jewish and Arab adults. According to the survey, 18% of Israel’s Jews engage in volunteer work, while half that proportional percentage–just 9.1%–of the country’s Arabs do.

Of Israel's volunteers, about half work with organizations such as Magen David Adom emergency medical services and the Yad Sarah medical equipment lending organization. The other half volunteer on a private basis or for smaller groups.

Volunteers contributed an average of eleven hours a month. Among Jewish volunteers, the study demonstrated volunteerism increased with level of religious observance and was highest among the Hareidi-Religious sector.

BUSINESS IS BLOOMING FOR ISRAELI FLOWERS (2/24)
In aggregate, Israel's flower, plant and propagation-material export brings upward of $200 million into the economy annually. The country is third only to the Netherlands and Kenya in supplying the European Union with its flowers. Each year 1.5 billion stems are exported, double from only 10 years ago - while the number of growers engaging in export has dropped by 75 percent. The system, along with the growers, has simply become more efficient.

"Flower export works nicely with the special characteristics of Israeli export and agriculture," says Zvi Alon, director general of the Ministry of Agriculture's Foreign Trade Center, himself from a farming family. "[Even] the small family farm model, a small area yielding a lot of produce; with superintensive farming and using technology, [about five acres] can be adequate."

Israel's total agricultural yield, including agriculture-related technology and other nonedible products, is about 2 percent of the gross national product - or $3.5 billion - of which 30 percent are exports, mostly of fresh produce.

Flowers, in particular, are heavily export-centric, with 90 percent of Israeli growers shipping their blooms out of the country. The picking, packing and distribution process is so streamlined that German and British direct-order clients receive flowers via temperature-controlled jet within two days of plucking. In the late 1970s, Israel was the first foreign country to enter the Netherlands' auctions and trade fairs; until then, only Dutch growers were allowed to participate.

2,000-YEAR-OLD JUDEAN DATE SEED GROWING SUCCESSFULLY (1/31/06)
A 2,000-year-old date seed planted last Tu B'Shvat has sprouted and is over a foot tall according to ATRUTZ 7, Israel’s national news service. Being grown at Kibbutz Ketura in the Arava, it is the oldest seed to ever produce a viable young sapling.

The Judean date seed was found, together with a large number of other seeds, during archaeological excavations carried out close to Masada near the southern end of the Dead Sea.  Masada was the last Jewish stronghold following the Roman destruction of the Holy Temple over 1,930 years ago. The age of the seeds was determined using carbon dating, but has a margin of error of 50 years-placing them either right before or right after the Masada revolt.

The seeds sat in storage for thirty years until Elain Solowey of the Arava Institute for Environmental Studies was asked to attempt to cultivate three of them. Solowey spoke with Israel National Radio's Yishai Fleisher and Alex Traiman about reviving the ancient date palm.

As this year's Tu B'Shvat (the Jewish new year for trees, the 15th of the Jewish month of Shvat) approaches, the young tree that sprouted from one of the three seeds now has five leaves (one was removed for scientific testing) and is 14 inches tall [33.5 cm]. Solowey has named it Metushelah (Methuselah), after the 969-year-old grandfather of Noah, the oldest human being ever.

ISRAELI RESCUE TEAM
RUSHED TO KENYA AFTER BUILDING COLLAPSE
(1/24)

The JERUSALEM POST reports that Israel dispatched a plane with 80 members of a Home Front rescue team to Kenya on Monday to help extricate survivors from a building that collapsed in central Nairobi trapping more than 280 construction workers inside.

Israel dispatched a similar team to Nairobi in 1998 after the terrorist bombing of the U.S. embassy.

POPE WORRIED BY GLOBAL UPSURGE IN ANTI-SEMITISM (1/17)
Pope Benedict XVI, meeting with Rome's chief rabbi on January 16, expressed pain and worry over fresh outbreaks of anti- Semitism, and called on Jews and Christians to wage a united battle against hate.

Waves of anti-Semitic violence and vandalism have hit Europe in the past few years. Last week, worshippers in a Moscow synagogue were attacked by a man with a knife.

According to THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, Benedict did not mention specific occurrences of anti-Semitism in his speech welcoming Rabbi Riccardo Di Segni to an audience at the Vatican. The rabbi led a delegation from Rome's Jewish community, one of the oldest in the world.

Benedict said Jews and Christians have the responsibility to cooperate to promote justice, love and freedom.

"In the light of this common mission, we cannot not denounce and combat with decisiveness the hate and incomprehension, the injustices and the violence that continue to sow worry in the soul of men and women of good will," Benedict said.

"In this context, how can one not be pained and worried about the fresh outbreaks of anti-Semitism that are occurring?" the pope said.

Di Segni said Benedict was welcome to pay a call on Rome's main synagogue, noting the approaching 20th anniversary of Pope John Paul II's groundbreaking visit there. The visit by the late, Polish-born pope to the synagogue helped repair centuries of poor Vatican-Jewish relations and underlined his determination to use his papacy to improve ties.

Benedict became the second pope in history to visit a Jewish house of worship when he went to the synagogue in Cologne, Germany, last summer during his first trip abroad since being elected pontiff in April.

ISRAELI JEWISH POPULATION MATCHS U.S. (1/17/06)
This year will mark the first time in history that there will be as many Jews living in Israel as in the United States, according to statistics presented at a JEWISH POLICY PLANNING INSTITUTE conference this week, with the greater Tel Aviv area replacing New York as the city with the most Jews. The change is part of a larger trend showing that while the number of Jews living in Israel between 1970 and 2005 increased, the number of Jews in the Diaspora shrunk by about a quarter in that time. Overall, the world Jewish population has increased slightly in the last 35 years and currently stands at 13 million. But its percentage of the overall world population has decreased by about a third. The increase in the world Jewish population, then, is due to a significant rise in the number of Jews living in Israel since 1970.

SUICIDE BOMB FILM WINS PRESTIGIOUS GOLDEN GLOBE (1/17)
"Paradise Now" a controversial portrayal of two suicide bombers crossing into Israel was awarded this year's best foreign language film at the Golden Globes awards in Los Angeles on Monday. Palestinian filmmaker Hany Abu-Assad seemed surprised to win the prestigious accolade, but said in his acceptance speech that he saw the award as "recognition that the Palestinians deserve their liberty and equality unconditionally." Abu-Assad insisted that he had not taken sides in the film but had tried to explain why two seemingly simple garage mechanics would be willing to kill themselves and others, according to HA'ARETZ.  Israeli critics have argued that the film presents a partisan Palestinian narrative and glorifies the murder of innocent civilians. Winning the Globe also gives "Paradise Now" a major boost in the run-up to the Oscars in March, greatly increasing its chances of making the five film shortlist later this month.

POLICE REPORT 5% DECREASE IN CRIME (1/16/06)
According to THE JERUSALEM POST, Israeli crime decreased by 5% in 2005, police reported on January 16. Nonetheless, the police's annual report also registered a sharp increase in arms stockpiles in the six major crime organizations.

In an interview with Army Radio on Monday, Inspector-General Moshe Karadi said that dealing with violent crime is at the top of law enforcement priorities. "Organized crime activities are becoming more and more similar to those of terrorist organizations … Their activity is ramping up, which undoubtedly shakes the public's feeling of security. Organized crime must be dealt with in the same way as terror."

Other data released today by the police shows that violence among youth has further increased in the past year. In 2005, the number of youth caught in possession of knives went up 60%. "We have declared war on the stabbing phenomenon," Karadi said. "But the treatment of (violent) youth has to be multi-institutional. (This) includes the police as well as the home and the educational system."

The Department of Traffic reported a 14% decrease in car accidents on Israeli roads. Likewise, there was a 10% decrease in the number of fatal accidents. 397 people were killed in car accidents in 2005 as opposed to 471 in 2004. Inspector-General Karadi added that in 2006, the police plan to fight governmental corruption and the penetration of organized crime into government offices.

ISRAELIS CONQUER BRAZIL’S COFFEE INDUSTRY (1/3/06)
Strauss Elite, one of Israel's leading food retailers, is set to become Brazil's second largest coffee manufacture, after signing a merger deal with local coffee company Santa Clara this week, Israeli newspaper YEDIOTH AHRONOTH reported January 1.

In the framework of the agreement, Strauss Elite's subsidiary, Tres Coracoes, will merge with Santa Clara, one of the largest coffee companies in Brazil, owned by the Lima brothers. The Israeli company and the Limas will equally own the new merger. Strauss Elite will funnel US$60 million to the new firm, and will jointly manage it with its partners.

The merged company will manufacture roasted ground coffee, cappuccino, instant coffee and chocolate drinks powder, and handle the processing and storing of green coffee, an activity estimated at US$60 million annually.

"This deal represents a breakthrough in Strauss Elite's way to become a leading factor in the ground coffee market, as well as in emerging markets," Ofra Strauss, the company's chairman said January 1.

US LEADERS CALL FOR AN END
TO ALL UN BODIES DEDICATED TO PALESTINIANS
(11/22)

According to THE MEDIA LINE, several members of the House of Representatives are urging Quartet members to support the abolition of United Nations bodies that exist solely for Palestinians. In a letter sent to the United Nations representatives of France, Germany and Russia this week, three Democrats and a Republican said that the UN’s Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People, the Division of Palestinian Rights, and the Special Committee to investigate Israeli human rights practices affecting the Palestinian people "are nothing more than UN-funded propaganda organs dedicated exclusively to the demonization and delegitimization of the State of Israel." The Bush administration has called for ending the first two, the House members added the third.

TOURISTS ARE BACK; HOTEL OCCUPANCY UP (11/14)
More than 1.1 million overnight stays by Israelis in local hotels were recorded during the month of September, an increase of 14 percent in comparison to last September, while tourist overnight stays in the country's hotels rose by a whopping 44 percent during the year's first three quarters, newly released data reveal. The latest positive figures prove the local tourist industry continues to rebound, Tourism Minister Abraham Hirchson (Likud) said in response to the report. According to estimates for 2005, overnight stays would reach 19 million this year, figures similar to those seen here during the 2000 peak. The findings also showed the hotel occupancy rate in September stood at 61 percent, 15 percent more than last year's figures. The highest occupancy rate, 73 percent, was recorded in the southern areas (Eilat and the Dead Sea), 68 percent in Tel Aviv and 51 percent in Jerusalem - compared to 33 percent the previous year. From January to September, 14.4 overnight stays were recorded n hotels across the country, an increase of 12 percent in comparison to 2004. About 5.1 million were identified as tourist stays. The largest number of tourists listed was in Jerusalem with 1.5 million in 2005.

UN GENERAL ASSEMBLY DESIGNATES
JANUARY 27 AS HOLOCAUST REMEMBRANCE DAY
(11/1)

On November 1, the United Nations General Assembly unanimously adopted a resolution introduced by Israel that designated January 27 as Holocaust Remembrance Day. In doing so, the assembly urged the nations of the world to observe the day so that future generations will be spared acts of genocide.

Co-sponsored by some 90 other states, the resolution rejects Holocaust denial and encourages countries to develop educational programs about the horrors of genocide. It also condemns religious intolerance, incitement, harassment, or violence based on ethnic origin or religious belief.

Assembly President Jan Eliasson said the memory of the Holocaust must be "a unifying historic warning around which we must rally; not only to recall the grievous crimes committed in human history, but also to reaffirm our unfaltering resolve to prevent the recurrence of such crimes."

Israeli Ambassador Dan Gillerman said the Holocaust "brought us face to face with the full extent of man's capacity for inhumanity to his fellow man," and that it served as a "critical impetus" for the development of human rights, the drafting of landmark international conventions on genocide, and the founding of the UN itself.

ISRAELI AND GREEK NAVIES CONDUCT JOINT RESCUE EXERCISE (11/1)
An IDF SPOKESMAN has reported that a joint Israeli and Greek humanitarian aid exercise, simulating earthquake incidents, began on Tuesday, November 1. Israel Navy forces, search and rescue teams, and additional Home Front Command forces, which are now in Greece, will be participating in this exercise.

The exercise aims to strengthen the cooperation between the two countries and practice the immediate dispatch of forces in any crisis, disaster, or need for humanitarian aid and rescue. It is part of the IDF's policy of offering aid regardless of limits and borders.

The exercise will be held over the course of several days and will take place in the Mediterranean Sea and in Greece.

PM SHARON AND BILL GATES ANNOUNCE
PROGRAM TO REACH UNDERPRIVELEGED CHILDREN
(10/26)

PRIME MINISTER SHARON’S OFFICE today announced that the Prime Minister welcomed Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates to Israel and said that he ascribes great importance to the fact that Microsoft, a world leader in areas of technology and computer science, is investing in Israel.

"Israel is a superpower in the technology and computer fields and I believe that this stems from both Jewish tradition and the Jewish history of a small people whose only resource for many generations was human capital and brainpower.   The absence of other physical resources both as the Jewish People was in the Diaspora and during its return to its homeland has caused the accelerated development of human capital as an alternative."

The two men jointly announced a new national plan to reduce the digital gap in Israel, under the aegis of Prime Minister Sharon.  The plan is the initiative of Microsoft and will be jointly undertaken by public sector companies and the private sector.

The Prime Minister said: "Today, we are investing in an important project, the goal of which is to reach those children who have no access to computers and to give them the opportunity to become integrated into our modern life.   We believe that the gap is opened at a young age and, therefore, we have chosen to deal with children.  Our goal is to reach 250,000 underprivileged children - mainly on the periphery - by 2010, to utilize existing computer classrooms and give them full instruction that will prepare those children for the work market."

Prime Minister’s Office Director-General Ilan Cohen and Microsoft Israel Managing Director Danny Yamin will oversee the project.

BUSINESS BEHIND BARS (8/10)
Some Israeli prisoners created an entrepreneurial stir by inventing a tough new sponge. Billed as the most effective means yet of dealing with greasy pots and pans, the pad was developed by 15 inmates at Ayalon Prison as part of a jailhouse work program. A Prison Service official, Haggai Dahan, said Wednesday that business was booming.

"One of the big marketing firms has ordered 10,000 units," Dahan told MA’ARIV. "There is also interest abroad, and the bulk of the product is intended to be sold in the United States and Europe."

The Prison Service plans to mass produce the pads and give all prisoners involved in the enterprise a share of the profits, Ma’ariv reported.

ANTIBIOTICS AND FIRST AID
EQUIPMENT SENT TO AID FLOOD VICTIMS IN INDIA
(8/8)

The SPOKESMAN FOR ISRAEL’S FOREIGN MINISTRY has announced that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Health, IDF Chief Medical Officer, Latet ("To Give") Organization, Teva Pharmaceuticals, and Rafa Laboratories have combined forces to offer assistance to the flood victims in Maharashtra, India, and are sending antibiotics and first aid equipment to the stricken region.

The Deputy Director General for Asia and the Pacific at the Foreign Ministry, Mr. Amos Nadai, commented on the response of Israeli companies:
"The sincere response of non-profit organizations and private companies in Israel demonstrates the affinity that Israelis feel towards the citizens of India. The generous contributions coordinated by the Foreign Ministry will be of great assistance to the flood victims in western India, and will contribute also to the already warm relations between our two countries."

The total aid package, estimated at NIS220 thousand, includes tablets against nausea and vomiting, pain medication for children and adults, first aid kits, penicillin, and antibiotics. The aid is in answer to the appeal by the Maharashtra Government, following the floods that struck the region, claiming more than a thousand lives and leaving thousands more homeless.

All of the medicines and equipment were flown by El-Al on August 8, directly to Bombay, capital of Maharashtra, and arrived at their destination that evening.

ISRAEL ELECTED DEPUTY
CHAIRMAN OF UN DISARMAMENT COMMISSION
(7/27/05)

ISRAEL’S FOREIGN MINISTRY SPOKESMAN reported on Tuesday, July 26, that Israel had been elected to the deputy chairmanship of the United Nations Disarmament Commission (UNDC). The position will be filled by Meir Yitzhaki, deputy director of the ministry's department for arms control.

The UNDC is a subsidiary body of the General Assembly and serves to recommend to it ways to solve problems on the global agenda of disarmament. The decisions taken by the UNDC form the basis for future international action in disarmament. Formed in 1978, the UNDC's mandate is to deal with both conventional and nuclear disarmament.

Israel's election represents an impressive achievement at the UN and an expression of its effort to become substantively integrated in various UN activities. In addition, Israel's election to the sensitive task of nuclear disarmament is an expression of its professional capacity to contribute to a field that is itself problematic for Israel.

NBA STARS TO PROMOTE PEACE (7/12)
A delegation of past and present National Basketball Association (NBA) stars will soon visit Israel and offer basketball classes to Israeli and Palestinian children, YNET reported. The Israeli Consulate in New York, in association with American Jewish organizations and the Peres Center for Peace, is organizing the visit.

Consul General of Israel in New York Aryeh Mekel met with NBA Commissioner David Stern who gave the initiative the green light. In a bid to promote the project, a meeting was held last week between a senior NBA vice president and Fran Oppenheim, a representative for The Conference of Presidents of Major Jewish Organizations that is sponsoring the trip.

Consul for Media and Public Affairs at the Israeli Consulate in New York Ido Aharoni said the possibility of incorporating the visit with the Peres Center for Peace's sports project was also being weighed.

ARAB ISRAELI WINS MACCABIAH GOLD (7/11)
An Israeli Arab teenage girl from the town of Sakhnin became one of the first medallists in this year's Maccabiah Games with a victory in the women's 200-meter breastroke in the Wingate Institute pool, YNET reported. Halaj Shahada, proud father of Asala, 17, said there would be celebrations in Sakhnin following her gold medal win. "The Maccabiah belongs not only to all the Jews, but also to all the Israelis, and I am a proud Israeli," Asala said.

The Maccabiah, often called the "Jewish Olympics," are open to Jewish athletes from around the world, and to all Israeli citizens - regardless of their religion. Asala Shahada's gold medal is another accomplishment in a chain of Arab sporting successes in Israel.

The Arab Israeli town of Sakhnin has known many sporting celebrations, but up until now all of them were connected with soccer.

ISRAEL’S JEWISH
POPULATION EXPECTED TO SURPASS U.S. BY 2006
(7/11)

Israel's Jewish population will be the largest in the world by 2006, at which point it will surpass the United States' for the first time in history, HA'ARETZ reported. The news was revealed in the annual report of the Jewish People Policy Planning Institute on "the situation of the Jewish people" presented today to the Knesset Immigration and Absorption Committee. The institute, which is partly funded by the Jewish Agency, concluded that the State of Israel was the single guarantee of the Jewish people's continued existence.

Today about 5.28 million Jews live in the United States, while 5.235 million live in Israel. Israel is the only country in the world expected to see significant growth in the size of its Jewish population, while all other communities in the world are expected to shrink or remain stable.

The Jerusalem-based institute predicts that there will be 6.25 million Jews in Israel in 2020, compared to 5.25 million today. In North America the number of Jews is expected to remain stable, at about 5.5 million. The number of Jews in Europe is expected to drop from 1.25 million to 1 million.

WORLD ATHLETES ARRIVE IN ISRAEL FOR MACCADIAH GAMES (7/5)
Over 7,000 sports men and women from 55 countries will participate in the 17th Maccabiah Games, which will take place July 11-21, ISRAEL21C reported. The events - a.k.a. ‘the Jewish Olympics’ - take place every four years and features the best Jewish athletes from all over the world. The opening ceremonies will take place at Ramat Gan's National Stadium.

The Maccabiah Games have been a quadrennial event since 1957, and the games are now ranked among the five largest sports gatherings in the world.

One of this year's top draws will be Olympic backstroke champion Lenny Krayzelburg. The triple-gold medallist from the 2000 Sydney Olympics has been named the honorary captain of the American team. The American delegation arrived in Israel just before July 4, and Lindsey Durlacher, 29, who won the U.S. national championship in Greco-Roman wrestling two weeks ago, had the honor to carry the flag off of the plane.

Leading the Israeli delegation will be Olympian pole vaulter Alex Averbukh and judoka Arik Ze'evi.

PROFESSIONAL TENNIS TO RETURN TO ISRAEL (7/5)
Professional tennis is expected to mark its return to Israel in 2006 in the form of a Women's Tennis Association tournament featuring more than $140,000 in prize money, YNET reported. The event will be the first world-class tennis event to take place in the country since the Ramat Gan Men's Tennis Tournament was cancelled several years ago. Both of Israel's women's tennis stars, 61st-ranked Anna Smashanova and 67th ranked Shahar Peer, are expected to play in the tournament.

ANGLICAN COUNCIL BACKS CAMPAIGN TO DIVEST FROM ISRAEL (6/27)
According to the ECUMENICAL NEWS INTERNATIONAL service, an international Anglican meeting has supported the removal of investment funds from companies whose activities contribute to the occupation of Palestinian land or violence against innocent Israelis. The Anglican Consultative Council unanimously praised a member church, the Episcopal Church USA, which is considering such a policy, and commended the policy to other churches of the worldwide Anglican Communion.

ISRAELI OFFICIALS SAY
ANGLICAN DECISION ON DIVESTMENT IS "ONE-SIDED"
(6/27)

In response to the above story, the ECUMENICAL NEWS INTERNATIONAL service reports that Israeli officials have condemned as "one-sided" a decision by an international Anglican body supporting divestment from companies believed to help Israel maintain its occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The Anglican Consultative Council voted unanimously for the resolution which calls on all its 38 national and regional churches to ensure that they do not invest in companies that support Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories and Jewish settlement activity there.

ISRAEL TO PARTICIPATE IN NATO SUBMARINE DRILL (6/20)
Israel will take part for the first time in a naval NATO exercise due to begin on Friday in the Gulf of Taranto in Italy, HA'ARETZ reported. Frogmen, scuba divers and Israeli navy doctors will participate in a four-week submarine escape and rescue exercise together with forces from 10 NATO nations, including Russia and Ukraine.

"The NATO exercise Sorbet Royal 2005 is the largest and most challenging live submarine escape and rescue exercise ever conducted," according to NATO reports. "It will test international submarine escape and rescue personnel, equipment and procedures to cope with the most extreme submarine rescue missions and will involve ships, aircraft and submarines from 10 nations."

The Israeli contingent observing the drill, which is leaving for Italy this morning, will be headed by Brigadier General Noam Feig, head of naval operations, and submarine commander Colonel Yoni Vart. The Israeli team participating in the drill is headed by Lieutenant Colonel Oded Gur-Lavi.

ISRAELI PILOT SAVED
PASSENGER IN NEW YORK HELICOPTER CRASH
(6/16)

An Israeli man who saved a British woman from drowning after the tourist helicopter he was piloting crashed in New York City's East River was praised by Israel and by NYC Mayor Michael Bloomberg today, YNET reported. Yossi Ben-Bassat, 51, who served as a helicopter pilot in the IDF for 23 years, said the sightseeing chopper he had flown over Manhattan on Tuesday plunged into the water after he lost control of it, most likely because of strong winds. One of the six passengers, British tourist, Karen Butler fell into the water and was later found to have sustained a serious head injury. Ben-Bassat dived into the water and found the women within seconds. Pulling Butler by the hair, he pulled her out of the river. The New York Coast Guard then rescued the passengers and helped evacuate them to a hospital.

Mayor Bloomberg later told reporters that Ben-Bassat was to be commended. "The pilot encountered a malfunction in the aircraft, and helped save the passengers," he said. "When the tourists return to their countries they'll have stories to tell."

ISRAEL’S UN AMBASSADOR GILLERMAN
BECOMES VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UN GENERAL ASSEMBLY
(6/15)

Israeli ambassador to the United Nations, Dan Gillerman, was unanimously elected Monday as the new vice president of the UN General Assembly, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. This is the second time that an Israeli envoy has been elected to a position of this rank. The post was previously held by legendary Israeli diplomat Abba Eban, who assumed the role in the early 1950s.

Gillerman was the candidate of the Western nations, a bloc containing some 30 states, including members of the European Union, Canada, Australia and the United States.

"This is an important and historical moment for the State of Israel, both in essence and in timing," said Gillerman of his election Monday.

The vice president is responsible for running General Assembly discussions in the president's absence, and he is a member of the committee that decides on the assembly's daily agenda.

SYRIAN ATHLETES REJECT CERTIFICATES CARRYING ISRAELI FLAG (6/14)
The SYRIAN NEWS AGENCY reported that Syrian athletes participating in the international kick-boxing competition that was held Monday in Mersin, Turkey, refused to accept the Turkish certificates of participation because they showed the Israeli flag.

In a statement to the press Tuesday, the head of the Syrian team said "the team refused those certificates since they carry the Israeli flag." The Syrian team was later given new certificates that carried only the Syrian and the Turkish flags.

ISRAELI EXPORTS TO IRAQ TO REACH ALMOST $1 MILLION (6/2)
By the end of this year, Israel should have exported about $1 million-worth of goods to Iraq, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. According to statistics published Wednesday by the Israel Export Institute, there is an overall increase of 8.3 percent in Israeli exports to Arab states (totaling $42 million) in the first quarter of 2005, compared with last year's figures for the same period.

However, exports to most Arab countries are still much lower in comparison with pre-Palestinian violence levels. In 1998, Israel exported $108 million worth of clothes, chemicals and plastic materials, mechanical equipment, food and agricultural products to Arab countries from the United Arab Emirates to as far as Morocco. About a quarter of those exports - $26 million - went to Jordan.

In the first quarter of 2005, Israel trucked $29 million of goods to Jordan. That amount accounts for a large portion of the total $42 million worth of goods bound for Arab countries in that period.

ISRAEL JOINS NATO PARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY (5/31)
The JERUSALEM POST has reported that Israel was voted in a member of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly on Tuesday, after previously only enjoying monitor status. The decision was made during the spring session of the organization being held this week in Ljubjana, Slovenia.

The NATO Parliamentary Assembly is the inter-parliamentary organization of legislators from 14 member countries of the North Atlantic Alliance, and is a forum for international parliamentary dialogue.

ISRAEL NAMES GALILEE PARK AFTER POPE JOHN PAUL II (5/24)
The ECUMENICAL NEWS INTERNATIONAL reports that Israel has honored Pope John Paul II for his friendship towards the Jewish people by naming a Galilee park after him and by striking a postage stamp in his memory. A park at the Mount of Beatitudes in Galilee, where Jesus gave the Sermon on the Mount, will be dedicated to Pope John Paul II. In 2000, during his historic visit to the Holy Land, the pontiff had celebrated Mass at the site overlooking the Sea of Galilee.

LIFE EXPECTANCY IN ISRAEL AMONG HIGHEST IN WORLD (5/16)
Life expectancy in Israel ranks among the highest in the world, according to 2004 statistics recently published by the Myers-JDC-Brookdale Institute and reported by YNET.

The life expectancy rate of Israeli men is among the highest of all developed countries and stands just one year behind Japan’s, which holds the highest life expectancy rate in the world. However, the life expectancy rate for Israeli women remains four years lower than Japan’s and places Israel 18th in the world in that category.

Also, the life expectancy rate among Jews is higher than that of the Arab population: Jewish males live an average of three years longer than Arab males, while Jewish women live four years longer than Arab women, on average.

On the local front, statistics show that Bat Yam, Givatayim, Ramaat Gan and Haifa hold the highest percentage of elderly people in the country; all in all, some 670,000 elderly people lived in Israel in 2003, representing 9.9 percent of the population.

Statistics show that 77 percent of the country’s elders have expressed general satisfaction with their lives. Elderly folks visit the doctor about 15 times a year on average, compared with only seven visits made by the general population, the data shows.

ON INDEPENDENCE DAY EVE, ISRAEL’S POPULATION IS 6.9 MILLION (5/10)
On the eve of Israel's 57th Independence Day, the Central Bureau of Statistics estimated that the country's total population stood at 6.9 million people, YNET reported. About 5,260,000 Jews currently live in Israel, representing 76 percent of the total population, while 1,350,000 Arabs make for some 20 percent of the population. The rest of Israel's population, approximately 290,000 individuals, is mostly composed of new immigrants not recognized as Jewish by the Interior Ministry.

Israel's population today is 8.5 times larger than it was at the time of the state's establishment when it included 806,000 people.

Since last year, 149,000 babies were born in the country and about 26,000 new immigrants have arrived. About 9,500 newcomers came from Russia and former Soviet states, while 4,400 arrived from Ethiopia.

MAACABI TEL AVIV WINS
EUROLEAGUE BASKETBALL TITLE – AGAIN
(5/9)

According to EUROLEAGUE.NET, Israel's Maccabi Tel Aviv became the first basketball team to win consecutive Euroleague titles since 1991 by defeating Spain's Tau Ceramica 90-78 Sunday in the Euroleague Final played in Moscow.

PM SHARON AT AUSCHWITZ:
THE WORLD REMAINED SILENT AS MILLIONS WERE MURDERED
(5/6)

Addressing an international crowd of 21,000 people attending remembrance ceremonies at Auschwitz's death camp on Thursday, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon chastised the world for its silence as 6 million were being murdered, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. "So many perished because they could not reach the homeland, and fell victim to the policy of the White Paper, a policy of capitulation to Arab pressure," Sharon said.

Addressing some 20 survivors and their grandchildren he brought with him - many of them in IDF uniforms - Sharon said: "Do not let them forget - remember the silence of the world."

Joined on the podium by the Polish and Hungarian leaders, Sharon said: "I am certain that all my colleagues - world leaders - remember how the world stood by in silence. Remember the victims and remember the murderers. Remember how millions of Jews were led to their deaths and the world remained silent."

Sharon arrived at Birkenau in the afternoon under heavy security, visited one of the barracks, and took part in the ceremony marking the end of the 18th annual March of the Living. "I arrived here today from Jerusalem, the capital of the State of Israel, the only place in the world where Jews have the right and capability to defend themselves by themselves," he said.

SHARON LEADS MARCH OF THE LIVING AT AUSCHWITZ (5/6)
Sixty years earlier they would have been lining up in the same spot waiting to be forced onto cattle cars on a train transporting them to their deaths like millions of others. But on Thursday, according to ECUMENICAL NEWS INTERNATIONAL, 20,000 marchers vowed "never again" as they stood on the platform at the Birkenau concentration camp. Among the participants was Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon who led the largest ever March of the Living commemoration between the Auschwitz and Birkenau concentration camps to mark the 60th anniversary of the liberation from the Nazi Germany's largest death camp complex in southern Poland.

ANTISEMITISM HITS 15-YEAR HIGH (5/4)
A Tel Aviv university study released today reveals that 2004 was marked by a drastic increase in antisemitic incidents, with the number of violent activities reaching its highest level since 1989, YNET reported. Most violent incidents were recorded in France, Britain, Canada and Russia; they were ascribed to immigrant absorption problems, financial or social difficulties, and prejudice.

Physical attacks on Jews occurred mainly on streets and in educational institutions. About 180 people, including children and teenagers, reported such assaults, saying they were mainly attacked by Muslims.

Antisemitic desecration and vandalism also rose, mainly of statues and monuments, cemeteries and private property.

The report was conducted by Tel Aviv's Stephen Roth Institute for the Study of Contemporary Anti-Semitism and Racism, the World Jewish Congress and the Anti-Defamation League.

ISRAELI SHORT FILM WINS PRIZE AT TRIBECA (5/3)
The Israeli short film Draft, directed by American-born Naomi Levari, who has lived in Israel since 1983, won a Special Mention in the Best Student Visionary Short category at the Tribeca Film Festival in Manhattan on Saturday, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The film deals with a pacifist father who tries to dissuade his son from joining the Israel Defense Forces. Levari is a recent graduate of the Sam Spiegel Film School in Jerusalem.

Several Israeli films have won prizes at Tribeca, such as the documentary Arna's Children in 2004 and the feature Yossi & Jagger in 2003.

The Tribeca Film Festival, which ended last Sunday, was founded in 2002 by actor Robert De Niro to help downtown Manhattan recover from the 9/11 attacks.

POPE BENEDICT XVI PROMISES
TO KEEP WARM TIES WITH THE JEWISH PEOPLE
(4/22)

Jewish leaders have praised Pope Benedict XVI's swift and firm commitment to follow his predecessor's policy towards Catholic-Jewish reconciliation, saying he had sent "a very powerful signal" for the future, HA'ARETZ reported. "I trust in God to help me continue the dialogue and strengthen the collaboration with the sons and daughters of the Jewish people," Benedict said in a message to Rome's Jewish community on Thursday night, only two days after his election.

"This was a pleasant surprise because of the speed with which the new Pope wanted to send such an important message of continuity," Rome's Chief Rabbi Riccardo Di Segni said today. "I think this will send a very powerful signal to Catholics around the world."

JEWISH LEADERS SAY
NEW POPE WILL CONTINUE TO PROMOTE DIALOGUE
(4/20)

The ECUMENICAL NEWS INTERNATIONAL is reporting that Jewish leaders welcomed the election of Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger as Pope Benedict XVI and expressed confidence that he would continue to work to forge closer relations between Jews and Christians and Israel and the Vatican. "[Pope Benedict XVI] was the man who provided the theological underpinnings for Pope John Paul II's decision to open relations with Israel ... In the last 20 years he has changed the 2000-year history of relations between Jews and Christians," said Israel Singer, chairman of the World Jewish Conference.

ISRAEL HOPES NEW POPE WILL FIGHT ANTISEMITISM (4/20)
Israel has expressed the hope that Pope Benedict XVI - the former Cardinal, Joseph Ratzinger, elected Tuesday as the 265th pontiff - will be committed to fighting antisemitism, HA'ARETZ reported.

Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom welcomed the election of Ratzinger as the new leader of the world's Roman Catholics. A Foreign Ministry statement read: "The foreign minister expresses his hope that this pope, considering his historical experience, will be especially committed to an uncompromising fight against antisemitism."

Ratzinger, born in Bavaria, Germany, on April 16th, 1927, was a boy when Nazi leader Adolf Hitler came to power. His predecessor, Pope John Paul II, was widely hailed in Israel for his millennium pilgrimage to the Holy Land, and the establishment of diplomatic ties between the Vatican and Israel in 1994.

Tel Aviv's chief rabbi, Israel Lau, a Holocaust survivor, met Ratzinger last year at a symposium on antisemitism held in New York, where the cardinal was the first to deliver a speech condemning the hatred of Jews. "He is known as a friend to the Jewish people," Lau said. "I hope, pray and wish him to follow the footsteps of John Paul II in his good approach and friendship to the Jewish people in the world and to state of Israel especially."

ISRAELI HOLOCAUST
SURVIVORS RECALL CHILDHOOD MEETINGS WITH POPE
(4/4)

ECUMENICAL NEWS INTERNATIONAL is carrying a story of how Israelis are mourning Pope John Paul II and honoring him as a great Christian leader who fought antisemitism and built historic bridges of reconciliation with the Jewish people, whom he embraced as Christianity's "older brothers". The sadness at the Pope's death was shared throughout Israel - from political leaders to rabbis to ordinary Israelis, including some who had known the Pope during his early years in his native Poland.

PM SHARON: JOHN PAUL II WAS A FRIEND OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE (4/4)
Pope John Paul II was "a man of peace, a friend of the Jewish people," Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said at the opening of the weekly cabinet meeting Sunday, as he offered the country's condolences on the pope's death to the Catholic community both in Israel and abroad, HA'ARETZ reported. "The world lost yesterday one the most important leaders of our times, whose contribution to bringing people together, uniting nations, and to understanding and tolerance will accompany us for many years," Sharon said.

President Moshe Katsav offered a similar tribute, saying: "The pope bravely put an end to historic injustice by officially rejecting prejudices and accusations against Jews."

Over the course of his papacy, John Paul II revolutionized the Vatican's relationship with both Israel and the Jewish people.

Learn more about Pope John Paul II and Israel at http://www.israelfm.org/publicaffairs/FYI_2005/pope_israel.htm

ISRAELI ART TAKES OFF IN NEW YORK (3/19)
Highlighting the excellent general performance of Israeli art, more than $4 million worth of Israeli works of art was sold at an international art auction this week in New York, YNET reported. Israeli artists took home more than $4,037,100 at an auction at Sotheby's Auction House in Manhattan, organizers said. "The auction showed that Israeli art stands for itself and does not need the assistance of international artists," said auction manager Jennifer Roth. "The results will encourage Sotheby's to continue selling Israeli art in the United States."

This is the second year Sotheby's has included Israeli artwork in its international art auction. Meanwhile, Israeli art is slowly breaking new grounds in New York, with several pieces currently being presented in a contemporary exhibit at the Chelsea Art Museum and the Armory Show near the Hudson River.

PRESIDENT KATSAV CUTS RIBBON AT NEW HOLOCAUST MUSEUM (3/15)
President Moshe Katsav cut the ribbon at the new Holocaust museum at Yad Vashem today and former chief rabbi Israel Meir Lau affixed a mezuzah to its doorpost just a few hours before the museum's state inauguration ceremony, HA'ARETZ reported. Leaders and dignitaries from some 40 countries are in Israel for the event. "This is a moment of commemoration for the six million murdered by Nazi Germany," German Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer said in Jerusalem. "Of course Germany is my country so it's also a historical and moral responsibility to never forget what happened and the responsibility of my country for the Shoah," he added, using the Hebrew word for Holocaust.

New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg, representing the United States, told reporters, "Freedom is something we constantly have to fight for and if we ever compromise our standards, we see just how far it goes."

To give a human dimension to Holocaust statistics, some 90 personal stories are woven into the museum's displays, which also feature some 280 works of art.

FM SHALOM INAUGURATES BEN-GURION PARK IN MEXICO (3/14)
Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom praised relations between Mexico and Israel on Sunday while inaugurating a park in Central Mexico named after Israel's founding father, David Ben-Gurion, HA'ARETZ reported. Shalom attended the opening of the David Ben-Gurion Park in Pachuca, the capital of Hidalgo state, 60 miles north of Mexico City. Hidalgo’s government, as well as the Jewish community in Mexico, financed the park.

"Under the leadership of David Ben-Gurion, and following his example, Israel has converted itself into a pioneer in the development of abilities and technologies necessary to convert the desert into gardens and sterile land into a source of wealth," said Shalom. "Having chosen his name for this park reflects the profound ties of friendship between Mexico and Israel."

ISRAELIS AND AMERICANS PUT IN LONGEST WORK HOURS (2/28)
Israel and the United States rank first in the world in the number of hours employees work each week, HA'ARETZ reported. According to a study by Dan Ben-David of the School of Government and Policy at Tel Aviv University (TAU), and Haya Stier, associate professor of sociology and labor studies, also at TAU, the typical Israel male - along with the American - works on average of 44 hours a week. Women on average work 34 hours a week.

In comparison, Germans spend 20 percent less time than Israelis at their work place; the French 16 percent less; Norwegians, some 30 percent less.

However, the TAU researchers also showed that productivity in Israel is far lower than that in other countries surveyed. Productivity - measured as output per hour of labor - in Germany is 26 percent higher than in Israel. In the United States, it is 20 percent higher.

SIGNATURE AUTHENTICATION MADE EASY (2/27)
Wondernet, a small Israeli company, has developed Penflow -- a unique, secure and cost-effective method for authenticating hand-written signatures.   Convenient to use, it has substantially reduced fraud and forgeries in the institutions and industries where it is used.

As ISRAEL 21c has pointed out, banks are primary users of this system. With it, an entire banking chain, rather than one branch, has access to a customer's legitimate signature.  The customer signs on a signature tablet and the bank's central computer will verify that signature immediately.

Government agencies, military industries, and communications companies also find the signature verification system of considerable value.

DELIVERANCE FROM DRY MOUTH ON THE WAY (2/27)
Chronic dry mouth -- called xerostomia -- is a problem for many people; they suffer increased tooth decay, difficulty in eating, disturbed sleep and more.  Autoimmune diseases and a variety of medications can cause it.

According to ISRAEL21c, now a treatment has been developed that stimulates the salivary glands.  A device called the GenNarino has been developed at Israel's Assuta Medical Centers in Tel Aviv as part of a project known as Saliwell.   The device, which can be set comfortably into the mouth, applies gentle electronic stimulation to the nerves that lead to the salivary glands.

Trials in three hospitals show that it indeed does work and that users are well satisfied with results.  In fact, the nerve stimulation sometimes also reduces dry eyes, which accompany dry mouth in certain syndromes.

BEST INTERNET INVENTION IN YEARS (2/27)
An Israel start-up called GuruNet has developed software that enables users to click on any word on their screen -- whether that word is in a Word document or an e-mail or from the Internet -- and receive an instant pop-up box containing relevant information.   The software is available through answers.com, and is called by FORBES "the best Internet innovation in years."

YAD VASHEM HONORS
ITALIAN CITIZEN WHO RESCUED JEWS DURING HOLOCAUST
(2/11)

Giovanni Palatucci, an Italian who rescued hundreds of Jews from the Nazis and perished in Dachau after getting caught by the Gestapo, was posthumously honored at the Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial Museum on Thursday, Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL, reported. Minister of Public Security Gideon Ezra attended the ceremony during which Palatucci was named a Righteous Among the Nations. Also present at the ceremony were the Italian Interior Minister Giuseppe Pisanu and Italy's ambassador to Israel, Sando de Bernardin.

Palatucci served as a commissioner for foreigners in the northern Italian town of Fiume - now part of Croatia - and worked to prevent implementation of Mussolini's racial laws. He foiled German plans to deport Jews in 1939 by issuing them permits to remain in Italy, and providing them with food, shelter and money.

Giovanni Palatucci was arrested by the Gestapo and sent to Dachau where he died a month before his 36th birthday.

GERMAN PRESIDENT KOEHLER
OPENS KNESSET ADDRESS IN HEBREW
(2/2)

German President Horst Koehler, addressing the Knesset today to mark the 40th anniversary of the establishment of ties between Israel and Germany, stunned the parliament when he began his speech in Hebrew, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Several MKs had called on Koehler to deliver his remarks in any language other than German out of consideration for the memory of Holocaust victims, but Koehler declined.

Koehler, speaking in Hebrew, said he was "grateful" and "deeply moved" to have been invited to address the Knesset in Jerusalem. He then continued his speech in German, detailing the ties between the countries.

"Germany will always stand by Israel and its people," he said in a gentle voice that shook when he spoke about the victims of the Holocaust. He said Germany would ensure that Israel can "live within internationally recognized borders, free of fear and terror."

Knesset Speaker Reuven Rivlin said the occasion was "not easy" for many members of Knesset. He termed the relations between the countries as "complicated, warm, and close." The German president noted that there could never be "normality" in ties between the two countries.

The visit by Koehler comes only a week after the 60th anniversary commemoration of the liberation of the Auschwitz concentration camp, where Kohler took part in the ceremonies.

CHANOCH NISSANI
BECOMES FIRST ISRAELI FORMULA ONE DRIVER
(2/2)

The motor-racing Formula One team Minardi has appointed an Israeli as their official test driver for the 2005 season, Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL, reported. Forty-one-year-old Chanoch Nissani, is the first Israeli to be hired by a team running in the international and ultra-competitive F1 championship. Based in Budapest, Nissani only started his driving career in 2002, competing in Hungarian domestic championships and winning the domestic F2000 titles in 2003 and 2004 before branching out into the F3000 international series.

The Israeli has had four tests with F1 teams - two with Jordan and two with Minardi - before landing the Minardi post.

"This is a genuinely historic moment and we are immensely proud to be signing the first ever Israeli test driver in Formula One and we look forward to enhancing it as a sport in Israel," Minardi's Australian owner Paul Stoddart said.

Nissani said he realized his signing was only the first small foray for Israel into F1. "From the Israeli viewpoint I hope this will be a breakthrough for the young generation who I'm sure will go much further than me in the sport," he said.

ISRAEL EMBARKS ON LONG TERM TSUNAMI AID CAMPAIGN (1/31)
President Moshe Katsav has called on all Israeli citizens to join in the campaign for long-term humanitarian aid for the victims of the tsunami disaster, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. At a ceremony at Beit Hanassi on Sunday, Katsav urged all Israelis to contribute to the Israel National Emergency Coalition's nationwide fundraising drive, which is to be launched on Tuesday.

"We are obligated to fulfill this humanitarian mission and in doing so, demonstrate that we are indeed a light unto the nations," Katsav said. "We, the children of the Jewish people who have witnessed so many hardships in our own history, do not have the right to deny assistance when we see the recurring scenes of tragedy that are the outcome of the tsunami disaster," Katsav stressed. He expressed pride in the fact that so many Israeli institutions, organizations and individuals had instantly undertaken to help on the first day of the calamity, which has claimed close to 300,000 lives.

"The government and people of Sri Lanka are grateful to the government and people of Israel for their spontaneous and generous assistance," declared Sri Lankan Ambassador Tissa Wijeratne at the ceremony. Acting Indian Ambassador Satish Mehta noted the "unprecedented international solidarity" in providing much-needed relief. This was a "manifestation of the international community's shared pain and responsibility," he said, adding that the work of Israeli volunteer organizations needed to be applauded. Thai Ambassador Kasivat Paruggamanont commented that in good times Thailand was a favorite destination for Israelis, "and in the darkest days," he said, "you stood beside [us] offering a helping hand."

PRESIDENT KATSAV DELIVERS AUSCHWITZ ADDRESS (1/27)
Speaking in Auschwitz-Birkenau at the ceremony marking the 60th anniversary of the liberation of the Nazi death camps, President Moshe Katsav said that the mind refused to comprehend what had taken place in a site which now stood as the largest cemetery of the Jewish people, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Katsav pointed out that, "We stand here and witness the remains of the gas chambers, the final stop of the railroad tracks, which brought here, from all over Europe, millions to the burning furnaces. It appears as if we can still hear their cry."

Katsav stressed that, "At this place, the Nazis carried out their non-stop industry of genocide. The industry of killing the Jewish people in Europe. And then the Jewish people rose from the ashes and returned home [in Israel]."

"We are a proud and determined people, looking forward in hope and faith. Our strong ties with nations whose leaders stand here today, provide some sort of comfort and security," Katsav concluded.

WIESEL ADDRESSES UN SPECIAL SESSION (1/25)
Sixty years after the liberation of Auschwitz, an historic special session commemorating the victims of the Holocaust took place at the UN General Assembly in New York Monday, HA'ARETZ reported. Holocaust survivor Eli Wiesel, a Nobel Peace Laureate, was the keynote speaker at the event - a rare appearance by a non-statesman or diplomat at the podium of the body that was created on the ashes of World War II. "If the world had listened, we may have prevented Darfur, Cambodia, Bosnia and naturally Rwanda," Wiesel said. "We know that for the dead it is too late. For them, abandoned by God and betrayed by humanity, victory did come much too late. But it is not too late for today's children, ours and yours. It is for their sake alone that we bear witness." He ended his poignant speech with a dramatic moment, a silent stare out at the diplomats and TV cameras watching, and then asked, "But will the world ever learn?"

Wiesel's speech was one of the highlights of the special session that was initiated by Israel, promoted by the United States and energetically undertaken by Secretary General Kofi Annan as an important event meant to remember "the Jews and others" who were murdered at Auschwitz and throughout Europe during the Nazi reign of terror.

While UN protocol prohibits any prayer from being recited in the plenum, Annan decided that the unique nature of the event and its special character made it possible to break the rules and allow the chanting of El Maleh Rahamim, a traditional Jewish memorial prayer.

UN MARKS 60TH ANNIVERSARY OF AUSCHWITZ LIBERATION (1/24)
The United Nations General Assembly marked the 60th anniversary of the liberation of the Nazi death camp at Auschwitz today with a special session at the UN building in New York, HA'ARETZ reported. "The camps were not mere concentration camps," said UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan as he opened the session. "Let us not use the euphemism of those who built them. Their purpose was not to concentrate a group in one place, it was to exterminate an entire people."

The special all-day session was to be attended by the representatives of 30 senior UN members and leading intellectuals. Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom represented Israel, while U.S. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld was there on behalf of the United States.

Among the speakers were U.S. Congressman Tom Lantos and Nobel Peace Prize winner Eli Wiesel, both Holocaust survivors.

The climax of the session was a cantor chanting the Hebrew mourning prayer "El Malei Rachamim" - the first time a Jewish prayer was uttered in the General Assembly. The cantor also sang Israel's national anthem, "Hatikvah."

In an extraordinary step, Annan called a special press conference together with General Assembly President Jean Ping from Gabon and Israel's UN ambassador, Dan Gillerman. The press conference was viewed as a special effort on Annan's part to stress the importance of the General Assembly session and the reason for holding it, "since the United Nations was founded as the world was learning the full horror of the camps."

On Monday evening a special two-part exhibit entitled "Auschwitz - the Depth of the Abyss," sponsored by the Foreign Ministry and curated by Yad Vashem, the Holocaust Martyrs and Heroes Remembrance Authority in Jerusalem, opened in the visitors' lobby of the UN headquarters. The first part of the exhibit, presents photos from the Auschwitz Album taken by SS personnel and representing the only surviving visual evidence of the process of the mass murders at the death camp. The other part of the exhibit is a series drawings by Ukrainian artist Zinovii Tolkatchev, who painted scenes from the Majdanek extermination camp in the fall of 1944 as the official artist of the Russian Army.

ANTISEMITISM INCREASED IN 2004 (1/24)
The government and Jewish Agency-sponsored Global Forum Against Anti-Semitism released its annual report Sunday at a press conference in Jerusalem, revealing that 2004 saw an alarming and significant increase in the number and severity of anti-Semitic incidents in Great Britain, Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL, reported. The anti-Semitic incidents included physical harassment, vandalism against synagogues and Jewish cemeteries, threats and intimidation. There were similar increases in anti-Semitic attacks in Russia and the Ukraine.

ONLINE COURSE TEACHES
HOW TO BECOME AN "AMBASSADOR" OF ISRAEL
(1/19)

The Jewish Agency, in partnership with the Israeli Foreign Ministry, has developed an online "Ambassador's Course" to help individuals and communities worldwide promote a positive image of Israel, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The course was designed to provide the tools and knowledge to combat anti-Israel propaganda, and serve as a web forum for Israel's friends worldwide.

The curriculum offers a comprehensive overview of the current conflict in Israel, background information to understand Palestinian propaganda and media bias, and the means to explain Israel's policy.

The initiative, which aims to train Israel's supporters to become effective advocates on behalf of the country, is geared towards students of all ages. Those who successfully complete the course will receive a joint certificate from the Education Department of the Jewish Agency and the Israeli Foreign Ministry. For more information, visit www.jacontact.org/courses/is-am/index.phtml

TOURISM UP SIGNIFICANTLY (1/19)
More than 1.5 million foreign residents visited Israel in 2004, up 41 percent from 2003 and 74 percent from 2002, when only 861,900 came, according to the annual report released by the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Tourism Ministry, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Last year was the best year for the country's tourism industry since 2000 but still considerably less than Israel's millennial peak of 2.7 million tourist entries. Tourism from the United States rose 39 percent n 2004 to 378,000, the most visitors from a single country.

ISRAELI AID ARRIVES IN SRI LANKS AND INDONESIA (1/12)
Israel’s FOREIGN MINISTRY SPOKESPERSON announced today that an El Al plane flew to Sri Lanka and Indonesia in Southeast Asia, carrying 85 tons of emergency aid materials donated by Israeli civilian organizations and companies. Israel Foreign Ministry Director-General Ron Prosor and Deputy Director-General Amos Nadai accompanied the plane. This marked the first time that an El Al plane, Israel's national airline, had landed in Indonesia, the world’s largest Muslim country.

The plane landed in Colombo, Sri Lanka, on Monday, January 10, where equipment for emergency food kitchens donated by the National Council for Voluntarism, Koah Latet, and the United Kibbutz Movement. The kitchens will provide hot meals for some 5,000 people a day. In addition, these organizations and Magen David Adom contributed medical equipment to set up a clinic.

From Colombo the plane continued to Indonesia, where 75 tons of equipment for the victims of the tsunami disaster were unloaded. The cargo included 16 tons of baby food donated by Remedia and Materna, 30 tons of rice, flour, water, sugar and grains donated by the National Council for Voluntarism, Koah Latet, as well as the Sugat and Osem Israeli food manufacturers, five tons of plastic sheeting donated by Hovav Plastica and Haogenplast, and 20 tons of medicines produced by Teva Pharmaceuticals, donated through the Latet organization. In addition, Israeli manufacturer Netafim donated a water purification system valued at $20,000. An additional system was funded through donations from the Ted Arison Family Foundation and the Shira Hadasha congregation in Jerusalem.

WESTERN WALL IS MOST VISITED TOURIST SITE IN ISRAEL (1/12)
A survey conducted by the Geocartographic Institute on behalf of the Tourism Ministry revealed today that the Western Wall is still the most visited site by foreign tourists in Israel, HA'ARETZ reported. The findings are based on tourist visits during the first half of 2004. According to the survey, 53 percent of all tourists visited the Western Wall in the first half of 2004. The second most visited site was the Jewish Quarter in the Old City of Jerusalem. Old Jaffa came third, followed by the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem, the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem's Christian Quarter, the Via Dolorosa, the Tower of David, Massada, and Caesarea.

The poll also reveals that 75 percent of tourists visited Israel independently, while 13 percent came on organized tours. Eighty percent of tourists said their trip to Israel was very good, or excellent. On a scale of 1 to 5, the average score for overall satisfaction from a trip to Israel stood at 4.2. Ninety-five percent of tourists said they would encourage their friends to visit Israel, and 73 percent said they had no security concerns during their visit there.

IsraAID SETS UP RELIEF CAMP IN SRI LANKA (1/11)
A group of Israelis from IsraAID, a coordinating body of Jewish organizations worldwide and non-governmental organizations based in Israel, arrived in Sri Lanka late Monday night to set up a relief camp, as part of the Israel Campaign For Southeast Asia Disaster, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Members of IsraAID's 15-person team are identifiable by their t-shirts sporting the words "Israel Relief Force." The shirts have attracted a good deal of positive attention from local Sri Lankans, who have rushed to volunteer their services, according to Gal Lousky, an IsraAID coordinator.

The group's plan involves three main components: a field kitchen manned by local cooks, a field infirmary, and an area for orphaned and lost children to receive the care and attention they need. Lousky said the group's concept was unique in that no other organization in Sri Lanka was involved in covering every single aspect of the relief effort. IsraAID is collecting donations, sending people, and cooking food all by itself. She said that the efforts would focus mainly on the children's welfare, and getting 5,000 people fed per day.

The funding for the campaign is being provided by Israelis, and European and American Jewish communities.

TOURISTS RANK ISRAEL 4.2 OUT 0F 5 (1/9)
Israel’s MINISTRY OF TOURISM SPOKESPERSON has announced that, according to a Ministry of Tourism-sponsored survey, foreign visitors were satisfied with their stay in Israel. Eighty per cent describe their stay in the country as "very good" or "excellent".

Tourism Minister Gideon Ezra says the survey proves that Israel is an attractive destination for travelers and that tourism is the fastest growing sector of the economy.

Interestingly, 80 per cent of visitors from Britain described their visit as "excellent" or "very good" according to a new survey conducted by the firm Geocartographia during the first half of 2004. This followed a recent survey by the UK Daily Telegraph that showed Britons have a largely negative opinion of Israel. Statistics were compiled from a sample of 1769 British visitors.

Thirty-six per cent of British respondents stated their visit was "excellent", 44 per cent said it was "very good", 17 per cent described their experience as "good" and three per cent called it "reasonable" or "poor". In 2004, 140,000 tourists arrived from the United Kingdom, a 44 per cent rise over 2003.

In total, 14,000 tourists from around the world participated in the survey. Eight per cent of all tourists also described their visit to Israel as either "excellent" or "very good" and on average, assigned their satisfaction a value of 4.2 out of 5.

The survey reveals that 73 per cent of all tourists were not concerned about traveling to Israel and 95 per cent of them would encourage their friends to also visit the country.

ISRAELIS SEND TONS OF FOOD TO DISASTER ZONE (1/5)
The JERUSALEM POST reports that Israelis have come out in full force for a four-day, nationwide campaign at supermarkets to collect food to be sent to the tsunami disaster zone in south Asia.

The mobilization, which began on Monday [January 3], was organized by Magen David Adom (MDA) with backing by MDA's American support organization ARMDI (American Red Magen David for Israel). At the end of the first day, MDA reported that the Israeli public in both Jewish and Arab sectors donated 2.5 tons of flour, 4 tons of rice, 920 liters [about 972 quarts] of oil, 2.5 tons of sugar, 1.5 tons of plain pasta, 39,000 liters [about 41, 211 quarts] of mineral water, 900 kilograms [about 1,984 pounds] of dried beans, and 700 kilograms [about 1,543 pounds] of jams and conserves.

"We had initially chosen just two days for the food drive, but the response has been so incredible that we've decided to extend it for another two days and ship the goods on Friday [January 7] from Ashdod port", said Israeli Magen David Adom's international director, Yoni Yagodovsky.

Working closely with the International Red Cross and the Red Crescent, more than 4,000 MDA workers and volunteers stood outside the supermarkets and shopping malls collecting the food.

"MDA is known to every Israeli for being there to save lives during times of emergency," said an ARMDI representative in New York City. "The impulse to provide some relief to the victims of this horrible tragedy gripped the Israeli public, and MDA was able to translate those feelings into instant tangible assistance."

1,200 PARTICIPATE IN STUDIES FAIR AT TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY (1/3)
Some 1,200 Jewish youths from around the world participated in an Israel studies fair at Tel Aviv University Sunday that helped kick off Project Masa ("Journey"), a joint initiative of the government and the Jewish Agency that aims to bring thousands of young Jews from around the world to study in Israel for a semester or a year, HA'ARETZ reported. Some 1,500 Jewish students are currently studying in Israel, and the Jewish Agency hopes to raise the number to 2,500 in the next academic year. In 2000, prior to the start of Palestinian violence, some 4,000 foreign students were enrolled in Israeli universities.

Aaron Goldberg, the associate director of the Hillel Jewish campus organization's Israel department, said many American universities made it hard for Jewish students who wanted to study here. He said universities were concerned about providing insurance coverage for students living in Israel, but that pressure from Jewish student groups had helped several universities revise such policies.

PROPOSED ISRAELI LAW
WOULD PREVENT MODELS FROM BEING UNDERWEIGHT
(1/2/05)

Adi Barkan, Israeli fashion photographer and owner of the Barkan Modeling Agency in Tel Aviv, has joined forces with Member of Knesset Inbal Gavrieli to keep young women healthy.  Recognizing that a trend towards underweight models - who foster the notion in adolescent girls that skinny is beautiful - is linked to bulimia and anorexia, have introduced a bill to the Knesset.  It would require that models undergo health examinations, and have their BMI (body mass index) checked before entering the modeling profession. It seems to be the first bill of its kind in the world.

ISRAEL SENDS AID TO THAILAND, SRI LANKA (12/28)
As the world is preparing what United Nation's officials titled "the most expensive aid relief mission" for 10 Southeast Asia countries, Israel is sending several delegations to Sri Lanka and Thailand, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. India, unlike Thailand and Sri Lanka, has not requested any Israeli assistance.

Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom said an immediate decision to send $100,000 worth of food and medical supplies had been made. Israel will ship10 tons of relief aid to Sri Lanka. The Health Ministry dispatched an Israeli medical mission to Thailand on Monday. Headed by associate director-general Boaz Lev, it includes five physicians and four nurses from Ichilov, Ha'emek, Beilinson and Kaplan hospitals. Israel dispatched a 15-person medical team, including nine army doctors, to Phuket, Thailand, Monday night to assist rescue operations.

HUNDREDS OF ISRAELIS MISSING
IN SOUTHWEST ASIA FOLLOWING EARTHQUAKE DISASTER
(12/27)

With a the death toll from Sunday's earthquake in Southeast Asia reaching an estimated 23,000, Foreign Ministry officials said today that while 450 Israelis in the region had so far been contacted, hundreds were still missing, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Between 7 and 14 Israelis are known to have been injured in the aftermath of the natural disaster. The missing list includes 160 Israelis on the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal; 270 in southern Thailand; 60 in Sri Lanka and around 50 people in southern India.

Foreign Ministry officials and doctors flew to Southeast Asia today to search for missing Israeli tourists and provide assistance to countries struck by the massive earthquake and tidal waves. Israeli army doctors are to offer medical assistance in Thailand and Sri Lanka, and army teams will look for missing Israelis in southern India. Foreign Ministry Director-General Ron Prosor said that Israel would dispatch $100,000 worth of medicine and food to Thailand and India. In addition, a Foreign Ministry delegation including three top doctors from the Hadassah Hospital in Jerusalem and an officer from the Home Front Command departed for the area to provide emergency assistance.

Minister of Foreign Affairs Shalom said Israel would assist its citizens in every way possible and also offered Israel's assistance to the nations struck by the natural disaster.

ISRAELIS TO RECEIVE NOBEL PRIZE TONIGHT IN STOCKHOLM (12/10)
Professors Avram Hershko and Aaron Ciechanover of the Technion's Faculty of Medicine and the Rappaport Family Institute of Research in Medical Sciences will receive the Nobel Prize for chemistry at a ceremony tonight in Sweden, HA'ARETZ reported. The two arrived in Stockholm at the beginning of the week for the "Nobel Week" of lectures and receptions.

Ciechanover, 57, Hershko, 67 - the first Israelis to win the prestigious chemistry prize - along with Irwin Rose, 78, were honored by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for their work in the 1980s that discovered one of the cell's most important cyclical processes, regulated protein degradation. The three scientists will share the prize of $1.25 million.

Ciechanover, Hershko and Rose found that proteins that could cause disease are "labeled" for destruction with a molecule called ubiquitin that dispatches them to the body's "waste disposal" units, called proteasomes. The marked proteins are then chopped to pieces. When such degradation fails to work correctly, the result can be diseases like cervical cancer and cystic fibrosis. Lars Thelander of the Nobel Committee for Chemistry said the trio's work was highly relevant for cancer research.

Ciechanover said it had already "led to development of numerous drugs for degenerative diseases and malignancies that big pharmaceutical companies are busy working on."

ISRAEL MAY BE PART OF WIDER EUROPE (12/10)
The European Union said Thursday Israel was among seven nations that would be part of its new European Neighborhood policy, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Israel has pointed out it had not formally agreed to the EU's "action plan" for membership as yet. The program offers free access to goods, services, people and capital to countries neighboring the European Union in exchange for economic and political reform on a country-by-country basis.

Israel has been negotiating its terms of entrance for months, with the talks stuck for weeks on one section dealing with weapons of mass destruction. A Foreign Minister spokesman said that Israel would have to decide on whether to accept the plan before Minister of Foreign Silvan Shalom attends the Israel-EU Association Council meeting next Monday where the plan will be brought for approval.

UN RECOGNIZES ANTI-SEMITISM (11/23)
The Third Committee of the United Nations General Assembly has passed a resolution that calls for "Elimination of all forms of religious intolerance," such as Islamophobia, anti-Semitism and Christianophobia, MA'ARIV reported. Last year, Israel was compelled to abstain from voting in favor of a similar resolution that failed to refer to anti-Semitism, despite the alarming rise in incidents of anti-Semitism around the globe. This year's resolution was adopted with specific mention of anti-Semitism, despite the efforts of the OIC (Organization of the Islamic Conference) to remove or amend references to anti-Semitism in the text.

NATO INVITES ISRAEL FOR JOINT EXERCISES (11/17)
Israel has received an unprecedented invitation from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to take part in a series of multinational military exercises and anti-terror maneuvers, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. As part of NATO's efforts to rejuvenate the decade-old Mediterranean Dialogue program, members from Israel, Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria, Egypt, Mauritania and Jordan have been attending a two-day NATO meeting in Brussels since Tuesday. It is the first time the aforementioned countries take part in a NATO project. NATO is hoping to receive assistance with its counter-terror patrols monitoring shipping in the Mediterranean Sea.

Meanwhile, while on an official visit to Poland, Minister of Defense Shaul Mofaz invited today Poland's Minister of Interior Ryszard Klisz to send a delegation to Israel to study the steps and technologies used by the Israel Defense Forces to secure Israel's borders, including the security fence separating the West Bank from Israel. Mofaz's offer came during a meeting with Klisz who stressed the importance of securing his country's eastern border and setting up border control checkpoints and 30 control centers, which he described as necessary steps Poland must take in light of its recent acceptance as a member of the European Union. Earlier today, Mofaz signed a memorandum with Jerzy Hausner the Polish Minister of Finance, to enhance industrial ties between the two countries. At an official ceremony in Warsaw on Tuesday, Mofaz handed over to his Polish counterpart the first of 2765 Israeli-made Spike LR antitank rockets Poland has purchased for its army over a 10-year period.

ISRAEL HAS HIGHEST BIRTH RATE IN WEST (11/17)
A report on the status of women in Israel in 2004 presented recently by the Israel Women's Network to the Knesset Committee for the Advancement of the Status of Women indicates that Israeli women have the highest average number of children in the Western world, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The Israeli average is 2.89 compared to 2.5 in Turkey and 2 in the United States. Of mothers in Israel, some 97,000 are single parents, and 64 percent of them are Jewish. Single mothers head 10 percent of families in Israel compared to 17 percent in other Western countries.

Women represent 50.7 percent of Israel's population, meaning that for every 100 men there are 103 women, whereas in the world at large there are 99 women for every 100 men.

The average marrying age for Jewish women is 24.5, and for Muslim women 20.5. In Europe the average marrying age for women is 27.

PALESTINIAN CONFLICT IS COSTLY (11/15)
A credit-risk group, Business Data Israel (BDI), reported yesterday that Israel’s economy has lost some US $12 billion over the past four years as a result of clashes between Israelis and Palestinians, according to the JERUSALEM POST.

In the comparative study conducted by BDI, the company compared the Israeli monetary loss to the Palestinian Authority's over the same period. It showed that the economic damage to the PA came to approximately US $4.5 billion.

BDI explained that relative to the per capita gross domestic product, damage to the Palestinians was three times that of the average Israeli. The statistics revealed that the Palestinian GDP per capita dropped by some 30 percent.

However, when taking into account the respective economies' potential growth over the four-year period, it was the Israelis who took the harder knock with the current per capita GDP of US $16,700 ­ 11 percent lower than the previously forecast level of US $18,500. The loss of potential growth incurred by the Palestinians was US $1,200.

Besides the monetary loss, BDI said the Palestinian violence has had a further marked effect on Israeli business. The business-risk rating is 33 percent higher in October 2004 than it was before the outbreak of terror in 2000, when the country's rating was in line with the global average.

NEW ULTRA-MODERN AIRPORT TERMINAL INAUGURATED (10/29)
Prime Minister Ariel Sharon inaugurated Ben-Gurion Airport's newest international terminal, Terminal 3, on Thursday, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. "Even as this country still battles its enemies, we are striving for modernity and a better future," Sharon said, addressing hundreds of guests and dignitaries gathered to mark the completion of the country's most sophisticated infrastructure project. Conceived in 1994 under Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, Terminal 3, better known as Ben-Gurion 2000, was supposed to harness the economic boom of the mid-'90s and the region's peaceful avenue. Due to a series of delays and obstacles, Ben-Gurion 2000 quickly became synonymous with the slow and often-costly progress of modern infrastructure.

Full operation will begin Tuesday afternoon when an El Al flight departs the facility for New York. An hour later, a Swiss Airlines flight will be the first foreign carrier to arrive at the terminal. At a cost of $1 billion, Terminal 3 is for all purposes a new airport. The old terminal will cease to function and all non-domestic activities will be relocated to the new terminal's concourses.

Encompassing 270,000 square meters, Terminal 3 offers 133 check-in counters, three concourses, 22 moving sidewalks, all in one of the world's most advanced airport facilities.

ISRAEL REMEMBERS YITZHAK RABIN (10/27)
Israel marked today nine years since the assassination of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Though Rabin was assassinated on November 5th, 1995, today's commemorations take place on the Hebrew date of the assassination. The country's flags were lowered to half-mast at all public institutions. The formal ceremony was held at Rabin's grave on Mt. Herzl at 3 p.m. with President Moshe Katsav and Prime Minister Ariel Sharon in attendance. Following the ceremony, the Knesset held a special discussion at 5 p.m.

Dalia Rabin-Pelosoff, Rabin's daughter, called out to Prime Minister Ariel Sharon: "Today we are with you and are concerned for your welfare." Referring to the Knesset decision on Tuesday to approve the Gaza Strip disengagement plan, Rabin-Pelosoff noted that, "again we hear the bitter sounds of incitement and threats and curses. The rabbis have not changed their ways, and again Pulsa Dnura curses are in the air. The horror is still lurking out there with the handwriting in blood written on the wall."

Sharon recalled his memories from the night of the assassination and paid respect to Rabin's devotion and unwavering loyalty to the State of Israel. "We walked a long path together, Yitzhak and I, dedicated and loyal to the protection of the State of Israel," Sharon said. "The darkness of that night has not left us and will never expire since the most unbelievable and unimaginable has happened."

In his speech, standing over Rabin's grave, Sharon admitted that he and Rabin were constantly at odds but that their friendship was deeper than any of their arguments. "We had many arguments but they never took away from our deep friendship and were never personal," he said. "If however in the heat of the arguments, I said things that should not have been said, I am sorry."

10 YEARS SINCE PEACE TREATY BETWEEN ISRAEL AND JORDAN (10/26)
Today marks the tenth anniversary of the signing of the peace treaty between Israel and Jordan, HA'ARETZ reported. Israeli ambassador to Amman, Yaakov Hadas, described the bilateral ties between the two countries as dynamic, saying that, "It is true that not everything is bright, and there is no festivity. But ties are definitely developing and there is daily cooperation between the two sides."

Yishai Shorek, head of the Israel-Jordan chambers of commerce, said, "There is no doubt the economic ties between the countries are very beneficial to both. These are stable ties that are constantly being developed."

One of the most notable achievements of the peace accord is the development of the industrial park where several dozen Israeli and Jordanian companies cooperate and export to the United States without tariffs. These companies are said to be a great boost to the Jordanian economy.

The major obstacle to bilateral ties remains the Palestinian question. Many Jordanians fear that Palestinians might be tempted to cross the border to settle in Jordan.

A mass demonstration by those opposed to normalization took place in Amman today, reflecting the extent of the opposition to a rapprochement with Israel.

ISRAEL SENDS EQUIPMENT TO HAITI (10/25)
THE JERUSALEM POST reports that Israel has sent medical equipment for treating victims of Hurricane Jeanne in Haiti to the city of Gunayev by Magen David Adom (the Red Star of David, an emergency organization similar to the Red Cross) in cooperation with the Health Ministry.

A few weeks ago, thousands of Haitians died or were declared missing in Gunayev, the country's third largest city, which was completely destroyed.

The social and economic situation in Haiti in the wake of the hurricane has been declared a disaster.

MDA Board Chairman Yohanan Gur said this donation is part of MDA's humanitarian activities around the world.

RUSSIAN TERROR VICTIMS ARRIVE IN ISRAEL FOR TREATMENT (9/20)
A 31-year-old Russian Jew seriously injured in his chest and shoulder in a Chechen terror attack on a Moscow subway on August 31 has been brought for treatment to Hadassah University Medical Center in Jerusalem along with his mother, who was injured in her leg, and father, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Lev Leviev, the Russian-born industrialist and head of the Association of Russian Jewish Communities, brought him to Israel.

Igor Leib of Moscow underwent tests and assessment at Hadassah's trauma and surgical departments after being flown to Israel. Leib and his mother, Zoya Budman, were five meters from the terrorist when the bomb exploded.

Hadassah Medical Organization deputy director-general Prof. Shmuel Shapira said Hadassah was happy to respond positively to the request by the Moscow Jewish community to help the family, and it was willing to treat other victims of Chechen terror from the attack on the school in Beslan.

MADONNA FEELS SAFE AND WELCOME IN ISRAEL (9/20)
Madonna, who is on a five-day visit in Israel, called today for world peace while speaking at a conference on Kabbalah in Tel Aviv, HA'ARETZ reported. Madonna told fellow conference-goers that she had been hesitant to come to Israel at first, but that "I realize now that it is no more dangerous to be here than it is to be in New York, and I would like to emphasize the fact that I feel very safe and very welcome."

Madonna arrived in Israel on Wednesday to take part in the 2,000-person conference coinciding with Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year. Madonna said the people she met during her trip "have one thing in common - we want to create peace in the world." "We want to put an end to chaos and suffering," she said, "but most of all we want to put an end to hatred with no reason."

Madonna, who recently adopted the Hebrew name Esther and wears a trademark Kabbalah red string on her wrist, has said she is serious about her belief in Jewish mysticism and is irritated by accusations her faith is nothing more than a celebrity fad.

Early Sunday, Madonna and her husband, Guy Ritchie, went to the Kiryat Shaul cemetery outside Tel Aviv to visit the grave of the kabbalist sage Rabbi Yehuda Ashlag.

ISRAELI FILMS WIN AT MONTREAL, VENICE FESTIVALS (9/14)
Three Israeli films won prizes at two recent international film festivals, the Montreal World Film Festival and the Venice International Film Festival, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Eran Riklis's 'The Syrian Bride' took the top honor at Montreal, the Grand Prix of the Americas. It also won the Fipresci Prize (a critics' award), the Ecumenical Prize, and the Air Canada People's Choice Award, an award chosen by audience ballot.

The brother-sister directing team Shlomi and Ronit Elkabetz took home two prizes from Venice for their film 'To Take a Wife', in which Ronit plays the lead. The pair received the Gan Award of the Public for a film from the International Critics' Week, and the Isvema Award for a film also from the International Critics' Week.

Also in Venice, Amos Gitai's 'Promised Land' won the Emblem of Peace Award. Montreal and Venice are two of the most prestigious and influential film festivals in the world.

POPULATION OF ISRAEL IS 6.8 MILLION (9/14)
On the eve of Rosh Hashana 5765, Central Bureau of Statistics figures indicate there are 6.8 million people living in Israel, MA'ARIV reported. The population is divided between 5.5 million Jews, 81% of the total, and 1.3 million Arabs. Israel also hosts at least 190,000 foreign workers.

According to CBS data, the population's growth rate has dropped and stands at 1.6 percent only, in comparison with 1.8 percent recorded in 5763. During the past year, Israel's population increased by 110,000 people.

The reason for the decline is the lower rate of immigration. Only 22,000 olim chose Israel as their new home in the past year, in comparison with 27,000 during 5763. About half arrived from the CIS, 15 percent from Ethiopia and 9 percent from France.

ISRAEL BEATS CYPRUS 2-1
IN 2006 WORLD CUP QUALIFYING MATCH
(9/9)

Israel celebrated its first competitive soccer game at home in nearly three years Wednesday with a 2-1 win over Cyprus in their 2006 World Cup qualifying match, HA'ARETZ reported. European soccer governing body UEFA had barred Israel from hosting international games citing security concerns, but lifted the ban earlier this year.

Playing in front of 20,000 fans at the Ramat Gan national stadium, the Cypriots took the lead with a 58th minute strike by Michael Konstantinou. But they conceded an equalizer five minutes later when Israeli forward Yossi Benayoun made an impressive individual run through the defense before putting the ball in the net. Midfielder Walid Badir scored the victory goal in the 71st minute. Israel's victory comes after a 0-0 draw Saturday against the Group 4 favorites, France.

BESLAN SIEGE VICTIMS TO BE FLOWN TO ISRAEL FOR TREATMENT (9/8)
Child survivors of last week's terror attack on a Russian school are to be airlifted to Israel for treatment at facilities specializing in such care, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The children and their mothers will be flown to Israel by the Michael Cherney Fund, which was created after the Dolphinarium suicide bomb attack in Tel Aviv, which killed 20 teenagers and wounded over 100 in 2001. The Fund also helped the victims of a May 2002 bombing in south Russia, where 10 children were killed and many more wounded.

Terrorists seized the Beslan school on September 1st, a day after a suicide bombing in Moscow killed 10 people and just over a week after two Russian passenger planes exploded killing all 90 people aboard - two attacks authorities suspect were linked to the war in Chechnya.

The official death toll of the three-day siege, which ended in deadly explosions and gunfire, stood at 335 - 156 of whom children - plus 30 attackers.

EXODUS OF ARABS (9/7)
According to Israel’s news service ARUTZ SHEVA, the Weekly Telegraph in London reports on a "growing exodus" of young, middle-class Arabs in the Palestinian Authority, leaving their homes and moving abroad "to escape from the clutches of the terrorist group Hamas."

In a related item, some 45,000 Arabs from "the territories" - Judea and Samaria - have moved to within pre-1967 Israeli borders in the past four years. This is the conclusion of a study carried out by an Israeli Arab student who is "close" to the situation.

The Telegraph reports that parents in cities such as Hebron, a center of Hamas recruitment for recent "martyrdom" operations, are increasingly fearful of losing their children to the terrorists. For instance, the Al-Jama neighborhood - described in the paper as featuring "large spacious houses, smart cars, and vineyards spread out over undulating hills...a pocket of relative prosperity" - has seen no fewer than 11 of its young men die while carrying out suicide bombings and other attacks against Israelis. Among them were the two who murdered 16 Israelis last week in Beersheva.

The Telegraph reports that dozens of young men are choosing to leave for the United States and France, rather than remain in Hebron and face being "brainwashed" by Hamas.

ISRAELI LIONS FIND NEW HOME IN PALESTINIAN ZOO (9/7)
Three lions born in Israel were transported Sunday through a separation barrier to a Palestinian zoo in the West Bank, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Animal lovers hope the gift from Israel's safari park to a West Bank zoo will help nurture friendship in troubled times. The male lions - Nabuko, Grass and Gvir - traveled along a 30-kilometer (18-mile) route that few Israelis and Palestinians are allowed to use. Qalqiliya is on the old cease-fire line between Israel and the West Bank, and a high concrete wall separates the town from Israel, protecting a main highway from Palestinian snipers.

The lions came to the zoo in Qalqiliya with an ibex desert goat and two zebras to replace animals that died of tear gas inhalation during a violent demonstration near the zoo years ago. Only two days before the hostilities broke out in September 2000, veterinarians from the two sides completed a deal including the transfer of animals. On Sunday, four years later, they were finally able to carry it out.

NEW FIND FUELS ISRAEL'S ECONOMY (9/6)
For the first time in many years, a new commercially viable oil well has been discovered in Israel according to ARUTZ SHEVA. The Lapidot Oil Company recently concluded a drilling in Heletz, northeast of Sderot, and found a deposit of some 750,000 barrels worth of oil. The total worth of the deposit, at today's inflated prices, is well over US $30 million. At present, 60 barrels a day are being produced, but it is estimated that this will increase very soon.

In other Israeli fuel news, the director general of the Prime Minister's Office, Ilan Cohen, decided on August 5 to advance the construction of a 28-kilometer (17-mile) sea transport system to link the Tethys sea partnership's gas platform to the desalination plant south of Ashkelon, currently in advanced stages of construction. The desalination plant will thus be able to operate by means of natural gas as soon as next year. The use of natural gas is expected to minimize damage to the environment caused by power plants, and will also lead to a reduction in electricity costs.

The Prime Minister's Office reports that in 2002, a natural gas field was discovered off the Ashkelon coast; in 2003, a production platform and natural-gas sea pipeline were built off the Ashkelon coast to transport the gas to Ashdod; and in January 2004, Ashdod's Eshkol gas-fired power plant - which produces approximately 10 percent of Israel's electricity - began operations. The introduction of natural gas for use in Israel has led to savings of approximately US $15 million per annum.

The Israeli electricity sector is expected to complete the transition to natural gas by 2012, when approximately 50 percent of Israel's electricity will be produced by natural gas.

ISRAELI OLYMPIC DELEGATION RETURNS HOME (8/31)
The Israeli Olympic delegation returned to Israel Monday night from Athens as hundreds of people greeted the athletes at Ben Gurion International Airport, including Minister of Education, Culture and Sports Limor Livnat, Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL, reported. Israel's first gold medal winner, windsurfer Gal Friedman, thanked all Israelis for their support. He also said that his victory meant that all young Israeli athletes should know that nothing was impossible to achieve. Israel won two medals at the Olympics: a gold medal in the Mistral class windsurfing competition, and a bronze medal in judo won by Arik Zeevi. Israel Olympic Committee chairman Zvi Bar-Shavia said he was now looking forward to more success in the 2008 Games in Beijing, and called on the government to invest more resources in sports.

WINDSURFER FRIEDMAN WINS ISRAEL’S FIRST EVER GOLD MEDAL (8/25)
Gal Friedman won the gold medal today for the windsurfing event in Athens giving Israel its first ever gold at the Olympics, HA'ARETZ reported. Friedman - the first Israeli to win two Olympic medals after winning the bronze in 1996 - finished the last of the event's 11 races in second place, but took the gold by scoring 42 points. After Friedman crossed the finish line, he took a victory dip and then wrapped himself in an Israeli flag. Residents of Friedman's hometown of Karkur, near Hadera, streamed to the family's house to celebrate. "It's very, very hard to believe that he succeeded in doing this," said Friedman's father, Uri. President Moshe Katsav congratulated Friedman and invited him for a meeting to give him a "hug." "I'm happy together with everyone about this win," Katsav said. "We all had great expectations that Gal would do this."

Also today, Roei Yellin qualified for the Men's K1 1,000-meter final, after finishing third in the semifinal. The final will take place next Tuesday.

KNESSET COMMITTEE APPROVES FIVE-DAY SCHOOL WEEK (8/25)
The Knesset Education Committee approved Tuesday the principle of a five-day school week, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The new schedule, which will add teaching hours to each day of study but abolish school on Friday, will become standard in the 2006 school year. The five-day week will apply only to Jewish schools, while all others will follow a schedule based on the holidays of the local majority population. The new guidelines specify that the local education authority must provide activities on Fridays at no charge to parents. The decision resulted in protests from teacher, parent, and welfare organizations. Union of Local Authorities in Israel spokesman Aviram Cohen said that although the ULAI lauded the move to a five-day school week, it did not approve of the method because the local authorities could not afford the Friday activities. National Parents' Association object to the plan for financial reasons, believing they will be left to pay the bill of keeping the children occupied on Fridays.

EILAT JAZZ FESTIVAL OPENS (8/23)
The 18th Red Sea Jazz Festival in Eilat, which began on Monday and will last until Thursday, is featuring prominent international and national jazz musicians, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Among the most famous foreign musicians are veteran saxophonist-flutist Charles Lloyd, guitarist John Scofield, bass player Charlie Haden and female drummer Cindy Blackman's quartet. "Traditionally, the Eilat jazz festival has been a middle-of-the-road event," said perennial artistic director Danny Gottfried, "but [this year] I wanted to see how the Israeli public reacts to a slightly more progressive program. It's the most open, and least traditional, of any Red Sea festival so far."

The non-mainstream end of the festival program also features French trumpeter Erik Truffaz, who mixes modern dance rhythms with drum 'n' bass, hip hop as well as rock 'n' roll, and American trumpeter Russell Gunn, who weaves Cuban, Brazilian and African sentiments with rap and progressive jazz, liberally laced with urban noise.

The festival also provides some homegrown artists a chance to play in front of big audiences, as well as rub shoulders with their better-known counterparts. Musicians such as trombonist Avi Lebovich, guitarist Yottam Silberstein and saxophonist Tevet Sela will be among the Israeli musicians to play during the festival.

DIPLOMAT PRAISES MOVE BY TWO TIME WORLD JUDO CHAMPION (8/20)
The INDEPENDENT MEDIA REVIEW AND ANALYSIS (IRNA) News Service ran a story saying that Iran`s ambassador to Athens praised Iran`s double World Judo champion, Arash Mir-Esmaeili, as the great champion of the Iranian nation because he pulled out of the 2004 Olympic Games rather than compete with an Israeli judoka.

In a message to Mir-Esmaeili, Mehdi Mohtashami said, "On behalf of all institutions and Iran`s embassy staff in Greece, I congratulate you on your courageous move to refuse to compete with a judoka from the Zionist regime. Certainly, the Iranian nation considers Mir-Esmaeili as the real champion of 2004 Olympic Games."

Mir-Esmaeili, Iran`s under-66 kg judoka was scheduled to meet a representative from Israel in the opening round on August 15.

Talking to an IRNA reporter, Mir-Esmaeili said, "Although I have trained for months and now enjoy an in-form build, I refused to face my Israeli rival in sympathy with the oppressed Palestinian people."

ISRAELI JUDOKA ZE’EVI WINS OLYMPIC BRONZE MEDAL (8/19)
Israeli Judoka Arik Ze'evi won the Olympic Bronze medal in Athens today after beating Dutch judoka Elco van Der Geest, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Ze'evi's hope of a gold medal were dashed in the quarterfinals against Korean opponent Sung ho Jang. Four years ago in Sydney, Ze'evi also reached the quarterfinals before losing. He then recorded two more wins to reach the bronze-medal match, where he was defeated.

In other Olympic news, tennis pair Andy Ram and Yoni Erlich's quest for an Olympic medal came to an end on Wednesday after losing 2-6, 6-2, 6-2 to German pair Nicolas Kiefer and Rainer Schuettler.

ISRAELI TENNIS PAIR REACHES OLYMPIC QUARTERFINALS (8/18)
Israeli men's tennis doubles pair Andy Ram and Yoni Erlich will play in the quarterfinal of the Athens Olympic Games this evening against the German pair Nicholas Kiefer and Rainer Schuettler, HA'ARETZ reported. The Germans upset the No. 2 seeds Todd Woodbridge and Wayne Arthurs of Australia 7-6, 6-3. Ram and Erlich advanced to the quarterfinal defeating Russian pair Igor Andreev and Nikolay Davydenko 6-4, 6-1 on Tuesday.

Also today, Israel's Pavel Gofman will be among the 24 gymnasts competing in the men's all-round gymnastics final. Gofman reached the 12th place in the qualifying rounds, and is hoping for a similar placing in the finals.

IRANIAN REFUSES TO COMPETE AGAINST ISRAELI AT OLYMPICS (8/16)
Iranian judoka and world champion Arash Mir-Esmaeili refused to face Israeli Ehud Vaks at the Olympic Games on Sunday, preferring to give up his hope for a medal over recognizing Israel, HA'ARETZ reported. The decision was in effect made in Tehran soon after Thursday's lottery of the first-round draw. Iranian fans' disappointment was clear, but Iranian President Mohammed Khatami rushed to praise Mir-Esmaeili, who carried his country's flag in Friday's opening ceremonies. "We recognize this hero's sacrifice. He will go down in Iranian history with honor and pride." As compensation, Tehran will award him $115,000 that had been set aside had he returned with a gold medal.

In an attempt to evade punishment to athletes who opt out for political considerations, Mir-Esmaeili weighed on Sunday morning two kilos over the 66-kg weight limit in his class. The International Olympics Committee declined to comment on the incident. Olympic judo officials are investigating the issue but have reached no conclusions so far.

36 ISRAELI ATHLETES WILL COMPETE IN 2004 OLYMPICS (8/13)
A total of 36 Israeli athletes competing in 15 disciplines will be participating in the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens, HA'ARETZ reported. Israel Olympic chairman Ephraim Zinger has said that he expects the delegation to bring home three medals, including a first-ever gold.

Judoka Arik Ze'evi will carry the Israeli flag at the opening ceremony of the 2004 Olympics tonight. Ze'evi, a three-time European champion in the under-100 kilo category, will march at the head of an Israeli delegation that is widely considered the best the country has ever sent to the Games.

Windsurfer Gal Friedman is expected to compete for a gold medal, along with Ze'evi, Greco-Roman wrestler Gocha Tsitsiashvili and pole-vaulter Alex Averbukh. Since it first competed at the Games in Helsinki in 1952, Israel has won a total of four medals.

ISRAELI COMPANIES
PARTICIPATE IN TENDER FOR EUROPEAN SEPARATION FENCE
(8/13)

After European representatives launched a campaign against Israel's security fence, and voted against Israel at the UN general assembly, the European Union is now planning a separation fence of its own, GLOBES reported. The EU plans to build a fence to separate its new members - Poland and Hungary - from its new neighbors - Russia, Belarus and Ukraine - to prevent the free movement of immigrants seeking to enter the EU.

Israeli companies that specialize in the construction of warning fences and security systems will participate in tenders to build hundreds of kilometers of fences along the EU's new eastern border. Magal Security Systems is expected to sign a cooperation agreement with a major Western company for building fences as well as command and control systems in Eastern Europe. El-Far Electronics also plans to participate in the tender through a large international partner.

Defense industry sources estimate the potential business at several hundred million dollars. Based on the experience of building Israel's fence, each kilometer of fence costs $1 million to build. Bases, sophisticated transit points, and observation and command and control systems cost $2 million per kilometer.

ISRAEL RANKS 3RD IN THE WORLD FOR U.S. PATENT FILINGS (8/13)
Israel was ranked third (in terms of ratio of population) in 2003 for the number of U.S. patents filed, behind Japan and Taiwan, GLOBES reported. The number of U.S. patents filed from Israel increased by 69 percent over the previous five years. The top five countries were Japan, with 2.98 U.S. patents per 10,000 people; Taiwan - 2.96; Israel - 2.04; Switzerland - 2.02; and Sweden - 1.92. Germany had 1.5 U.S. patents per 10,000 people; France 0.7; the UK 0.68; and Spain 0.08.

The number of U.S. patents filed from Israel rose by 20 percent in 2003, compared with 2002, despite the recession. 1,265 patents were filed in 2003, compared with 1.042 in 2002, 1,023 in 2001, and 748 in 1999.

EU TO DISCUSS INCLUSION OF ISRAEL INTO WIDER EUROPE (8/10)
A European Union Commission is scheduled to hold negotiations with Foreign Ministry officials on Israel's participation in the Wider European Initiative on August 24 in Jerusalem, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The Wider Europe/New Neighborhood Policy is an initiative to upgrade the EU's relations with a circle of some 14 countries bordering the enlarged EU. The ultimate goal of the initiative is to give free access to goods, services, capital, and people for the countries involved.

Before admission to the Wider Europe is granted, a country's political and economic issues must be assessed and approved. Israeli officials have admitted that the Wider Europe initiative would open many doors currently closed to Israel and would further improve Israeli-EU relations. The EU has openly made clear that one of the goals of the initiative is to offer deeper economic ties in return for political dialogue and democratic reform with countries that have little chance of full EU membership.

ACCORDING TO NEW PA TEXTBOOKS, ISRAEL IS PALESTINE (7/22)
For the school year of 2003-2004, the Palestinian Authority's Education Ministry printed textbooks that delineate the borders of the West Bank and The Gaza strip but refer to the whole of Israel, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip as "Palestine," THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The results of a study on PA textbooks were published in an Israeli government report. The report also reveals that all cities, villages and towns in Israel are titled with their Arabic names in the textbooks. The West Bank and Gaza Strip are referred to as the PA, a "temporary" territorial solution, whereas the combination of these two territories and Israel is mentioned as the "permanent Palestine."

The PA history books state that the Palestinian people have rights to the "country" [Israel] as they settled in it before the Jews. Some texts claim that Palestinians have resided in the area since the Stone Age while others express the "injustice in the establishment of the Jewish State" and state that Palestine gained independence in 1948, after the British Mandate ended. Zionists are also defined as "settlers" who emigrate from a strong country to a weaker country and take control of its land. The PA does not teach pupils about co-existence or peace and the overall policy "appears to be one of de-legitimization of the State of Israel and Zionism."

ISRAEL RANKS 22ND ON
UN INDEX MEASURING NATIONS’ WELL BEING
(7/15)

Israel rose by one spot to reach the 22nd position on the United Nations' 2004 Human Development index - measuring the well being of 177 nations - issued by the UN Development Program today, HA'ARETZ reported. The index is based on the level of each country's per-capita income, education, health care and life expectancy. Israel surpassed Hong Kong (ranked 23), Singapore (ranked 25) and Portugal (ranked 26) in the 2004 ranking. The Scandinavian nations, Norway and Sweden, lead the index followed in third place by Australia. The United States and Japan were ranked eighth and nine, respectively.

The first 20 spots include the European states, North America, Australia and Japan. The last 23 spots are African states. The Arab states are located towards the lower end of the list. Lebanon was ranked 80, Jordan was in the 90th spot, the Palestinian Authority came in at 102, Syria was at 106 and Egypt at 120. Sierra Leone was ranked 177th and last.

ISRAEL WINS COMPUTER CHESS CHAMPIONSHIP (7/14)
The JERUSALEM POST reports that an Israeli team, Amir Ban and Shay Bushunsky, has won first prize in the 12th World Computer Chess Championship. The tournament was held recently at Bar-Ilan University in cooperation with the International Computer Games Association.

In this tournament, which has been held in many cities across the world for the past 30 years, the best computerized chess programs from various countries compete for the title of World Computer Chess Champion.

The Israeli team’s program, called Deep Junior, previously won the tournament several times, including two consecutive times in 2001 and 2002. Deep Junior is most famous for its man vs. machine match against the highest rated human chess player, Garry Kasparov, which was held last year in New York. That match finished with the result of 3-3. Deep Junior and Kasparov each won one game, and for games ended in a draw.

CATHOLIC CHURCH EQUATES ANTI-ZIONISM WITH ANTISEMITISM (7/9)
The Catholic Church condemned anti-Zionism as a cover for antisemitism in a joint statement issued by a forum of Catholic-Jewish intellectuals this week, HA'ARETZ reported. The announcement was made at a gathering of religious, academic and other leading Jewish and Catholic figures in Buenos Aires. "We oppose antisemitism in any way and form, including anti-Zionism that has become of late a manifestation of antisemitism," the statement said.

This is the first time that the Catholic Church has equated anti-Zionism and antisemitism. The statement also includes a stern condemnation of terrorism, particularly terror in the name of faith.

Ilan Steinberg, director of the World Jewish Congress, one of the forum's organizers, described the joint statement as "an historic moment." "For the first time, the Catholic Church recognizes in anti-Zionism an attack not only against Jews, but against the whole Jewish people." Senior Jewish figures called the announcement a significant, public statement of support by the Catholic Church in the face of anti-Zionism.

ISRAELI YOUTH GO TO CAMP (7/1)
A total of 1.1 million first to sixth graders began their summer vacation today, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The children joined more than 600,000 high school students who started their holidays just over a week ago. Many of the younger children will spend time in summer camps. The Education Ministry has budgeted NIS 500,000 for camps in Bedouin communities and a further NIS 500,000 for Southern Region communities. In addition, donations from North American communities provided $2 million that will go towards setting up camps in Netanya, Hadera, Sderot, Afula, Jerusalem, Tel Aviv, and the Gilboa Region. An estimated 330,000 children will participate in some 2,600 summer camps, according to the ministry.

ISRAEL TO TRAIN JAPANESE SECURITY GUARDS (6/30)
According to GLOBES, the Academy for Advanced Security and Anti-Terror Training recently signed a contract to train security guards for Teikei Co. Ltd., the Japanese corporation responsible for the security of the Japanese emperor.

The initial contract, signed with executives from the Japanese corporation on a visit to Israel a few days ago, amounts to several hundred thousand dollars. Israel Military Industries sources said, however, that the initial contract is expected to pave the way to future contracts with the corporation, and with other Asian companies, since the Japanese corporation is a leader in the security industry.

Teikei includes twelve companies specializing in various security sub-sectors. It employs 5,000 security personnel, and has a business turnover of $350 million.

The Japanese security guards will arrive for training at the academy in the coming months.

LEGENDARY ISRAELI SONGWRITER NAOMI SHEMER PASSES AWAY (6/28)
Songwriter Naomi Shemer passed away in Tel Aviv on Saturday morning and was laid to rest on Sunday evening at Kibbutz Kinneret on Lake Kinneret, Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL, reported. Naomi Shemer was one of the most prolific songwriters in Israel and was known for such classics as Yerushalayim Shel Zahav -- Jerusalem of Gold -- written on the eve of the Six Day War, and Lu Yehi -- Let It Be -- written after the Yom Kippur War. Following the assassination of former Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, Shemer composed a song from a translation of Walt Whitman's poem, O Captain, My Captain.

Shemer, who was born on Kibbutz Kinneret 74 years ago, died at Ichilov Hospital after a long illness. Her husband, two children and four grandchildren survive her. Shemer was given the Israel Prize for her work in 1987, and awarded an honorary doctorate by Tel Aviv University three years ago.

Israeli leaders paid tribute to her and Kol Yisrael played her songs on the radio throughout Saturday.

ISRAEL AMONG 7 COUNTRIES OFFERED NATO MEMBERSHIP (6/28)
NATO leaders have decided to upgrade relations with seven countries, including Israel, in the "Mediterranean dialogue," in a relationship defined as a "partnership," HA'ARETZ reported. The partnership with Israel, Jordan, Egypt and other countries in the region will enable these states to strengthen military relations with NATO, and ensure that invitations are sent to foreign ministers and defense ministers, along with top military figures, to NATO meetings. As one of the decision's tangible results, an invitation will be issued to Israel's navy to take part in operations designed to prevent the smuggling of weapons and materials used in the production of weapons of mass destruction.

UNION OF EUROPEAN
FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION HONORS ISRAELI SOCCER
(6/21)

As part of their jubilee celebration, The Union of European Football Association's (UEFA) website is featuring a section on Israeli soccer for the next week, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. A brief explanation of the history of the Israel Football Association is accompanied by a congratulatory speech by Israel Football Association Chairman Iche Menachem.

Maccabi Haifa, which has won eight championships in the last 20 years and is Israel's most successful club in European competition, was selected as part of the jubilee's "Team Focus."

DESALINATION PLANT OPENS AT KIBBUTZ MAAGAN MICHAEL (6/9)
At Kibbutz Maagan Michael, a new desalination plant was inaugurated today promising to desalinate 8.5 million cubic meters of brackish water annually, GLOBES reported. The desalinated water will be pumped from the aquifer, desalinated, and added to the National Water Carrier of Mekorot National Water Company.

This was the first desalination project in which private investors are selling desalinated water to the National Water Carrier. Minister of National Infrastructure Joseph Paritzky said that the plant was part of a policy to encourage competition in water production, while strengthening Mekorot as a provider of water transportation and reservoir services.

The desalination plant is a partnership between Ionics and Kibbutz Maagan Michael.

YAD VASHEM MARKS FIFTY YEARS (6/9)
Marking fifty years since its founding, Yad Vashem will hold an international cantorial concert tonight under the rubric of 'Remembering the Past, Guaranteeing the Future', HA'ARETZ reported. In addition to favorite cantorial pieces such as Mamaleh, Oseh Shalom and Pithu Li, the concert will also feature the restored works of pieces that were sung by famous cantors, including some who were murdered in the Holocaust. Participating cantors include Yitzhak Meir Helfgot (Miami), Yaakov Motzen (Toronto), Benzion Miller and Israel Rand (New York).

ISRAELIS READ AVERAGE OF 7.8 BOOKS PER YEAR (6/4)
The average Israeli reads 7.8 books a year, and three out of four Israelis claim to have read at least one book in the past year, according to a special survey conducted by the Cities Mall in Kfar Saba ahead of the Hebrew Book Week, GLOBES reported. The survey found that only 47 percent of African and Asian-born Israelis claim to have a read a book in the past year, compared with 75-82 percent of the people born in Israel. Seventy six percent of secular Israelis and 80 percent of very observant Israelis read books, compared with 63 percent of moderately observant Israelis. Women read more than men, with 76 percent of women saying they a book in the past year, compared with 72 percent of men. The Cities Mall will mark Hebrew Book Week this year with a huge fair with 150 publishers.

HAIFA BAKES WORLD’S LARGEST CHEESECAKE FOR SHAVUOT (5/25)
The JERUSALEM POST has reported that the world’s largest cheesecake ever will be baked in Haifa on Tuesday as part of the celebrations of the Shavuot holiday. The cake's diameter will be 3 meters and its height 1 meter. Shavuot, which will begin Tuesday night and end the following night, is traditionally celebrated with milk products and dairy dishes.

ARAB ISRAELI SOCCER CLUB MAKES HISTORY (5/19)
The soccer team of Bnei Sakhnin made sporting history on Tuesday night when it became the first non-Jewish soccer club to win the State Cup (Israeli soccer championship) by beating Hapoel Haifa 4:1 at the Ramat Gan national stadium, MA'ARIV reported. In front of 35,000 spectators - the majority supporting Bnei Sakhnin, a town with a population of 21,300 - Haifa led 1-0 at half-time but Avi Danan, Lior Asulin and Gavriel Lima all scored during the second half to seal the victory. The win guarantees Bnei Sakhnin a place in the European soccer championship next year. As President Moshe Katsav handed the trophy to Sakhnin, the club's fans erupted in celebrations that lasted well into the night. In the town itself, which had been empty until the end of the game, those who hadn't made the journey to Ramat Gan began their celebrations. Fireworks were set off at the town hall and thousands poured out into the streets to be joined later by the fans returning from the game.

CRIPPLED VULTURES MATE (5/18)
Two vultures with crippled wings have successfully mated and hatched a fledgling - with the aid of a fake egg - in what an Israeli ornithologist said today was a scientific breakthrough, HA'RETZ reported. Scientists had previously believed that vultures that are unable to fly could not mate because they cannot balance properly. But Israeli scientists who gave five crippled vultures optimal mating conditions succeeded in making them reproduce.

ISRAELI ARAB SOCCER TEAM WINS STATE CUP CHAMPIONSHIP (5/18)
HA’ARETZ reports that Bnei Sakhnin became the first Israeli Arab team to win the State Cup Final when it crushed Hapoel Haifa 4-1 at the National Stadium in Ramat Gan. Prime Minister Sharon offered his congratulations and said he was certain Bnei Sakhnin would represent Israel honorably in European matches.

ISRAELI WINS EUROPEAN JUDO CHAMPIONSHIP (5/17)
Arik Ze'evi successfully defended his European Judo Championship and won the title for the third time in four years with a win over former Olympic gold medalist Antal Kovacs of Hungary in the final on Sunday in Bucharest, Romania, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. "The third European title is the sweetest because I know that no other Israeli athlete, in any sport, has accomplished such a feat and also because it was accompanied by several difficulties," Ze'evi said. Ze'evi, who competes in the under-100 kg division, sent a message that he is in top form just three months before the Olympic Games in Athens, where he plans to improve on his fifth place finish from Sydney 2000.

On Saturday, Yoel Razvozov won a silver medal in the under-73 kg division. In recent years, Israel has developed into a European power in judo. The Israeli delegation to the Olympics will consist of five judokas, the highest number in Israel's history. In addition to Ze'evi and Razvozov, Udi Vaks, Gal Yekutiel, and Michal Feinblatt will all compete in Athens.

JERUSALEM TOURIST CENTER
REOPENS AS MORE PEOPLE VISIT ISRAEL
(5/7)

The sharp increase in tourism to Israel this past year has resulted in the reopening this week of the tourist information center adjoining Jaffa Gate in Jerusalem's Old City, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Minister of Tourism Benny Elon said his goal was to raise the number of tourists traveling to Israel to that reached in 2000, when a record-breaking 3 million people visited the country. The two-story center is part of a "direct marketing initiative" to achieve that goal, Raphael Ben-Hur, ministry deputy director-general, explained. "Opening this center is our way of getting in touch with the people that come to Israel, making sure they feel safe, have fun, and the best possible time here," he said.

"Every time I return from Israel I tell people this is not the same place you see on the news," said Vappu Selonen, a former volunteer at the International Christian Embassy in Jerusalem. "The media in Finland have always portrayed Israel in a bad light," he added emphasizing he had been to Israel more than 30 times.

In the first three months of 2004, 82 percent more tourists entered Israel than during the same period in 2003. These figures represent an increase of tourists from the United States (82 percent), Britain (97 percent), Russia (61 percent), France (102 percent) and Germany (122 percent).

MACCABI TEL AVIV WINS HISTORIC EUROLEAGUE TITLE (5/4)
Maccabi Tel Aviv crushed Italy's Skipper Bologna 118-74 on Saturday night to become European champions for the fourth time in the club's history, HA'ARETZ reported. Aided by 10,000 wildly enthusiastic supporters at the Nokia Arena, Maccabi dominated the encounter from the start and the victory became a reality well before the final buzzer. Maccabi's performance set a series a Euroleague records: the team's score was the highest ever in a European club final; the points margin by which it won surpassed any previous such statistics; its 55 first half points was the highest first half tally in the Final Four era. Maccabi previously won the premier European basketball competition in 1977, 1981 and 2001.

Anthony Parker, the hero of Thursday's semi-final victory over CSKA Moscow, again led the way for Maccabi with 21 points and was voted the game's MVP. David Bluthenthal contributed 20 points, Jasikevicius 18 and Tal Burstein who had the game's only double-double, 17 points and 10 rebounds in 36 minutes.

OIL VALUED AT $6 BILLION DISCOVERED NEAR KFAR SAVA (5/4)
There could be reservoirs of 980 million barrels of oil at the Meged-4 well east of Kfar Sava, according to the exploration company Givot Olam, HA'ARETZ reported. In September, the company said that it had found traces of oil at the site, but thought that there were only 100 million barrels. The value of the find at today's prices is some $6 billion.

Givot said the analysis indicated reservoirs of oil at depths of 4,800 meters in rocks dating to the Lower Cretaceous Period (50 million years ago). However, just 20 percent of the reserve is reportedly extricable.

Some three years ago, Givot Olam announced that drilling in the Meged-2 well to the depth of 5,200 meters in the Rosh Ha'ayin region near Tel Aviv had indicated the presence of an oil accumulation with gas.

SCHWARZENEGGER: "AM YISRAEL HAI" (5/3)
Vowing to fight for coexistence and mutual respect among mankind around the world, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger on Sunday laid the cornerstone of Jerusalem's Museum of Tolerance, and paid tribute to the six million Jews who perished in the Holocaust. "Israel is looking forward past the suicide bombers, the terrorists, past the blood, the violence and the hatred to a time people can live side by side in peace and coexistence," he said. As reported in THE JERUSALEM POST, the governor ended his speech with the Hebrew saying, "Am Yisrael hai" – the nation of Israel lives – and added his signature movie line, "I'll be back."

LYBIA INVITES ISRAEL TO INTERNATIONAL CHESS COMPETITION (4/28)
Muammar Gadhafi's son, Saadi, has invited the Israeli chess team to Libya to participate in World Chess Championships this summer, HA'ARETZ reported. The international competition will take place between June 18-July 13 in Malta and Libya.

Gadhafi issued his statement following extensive talks with the heads of the World Chess Federation. Entry permits will be issued to anyone wishing to participate in the world championships. Israel is considered particularly strong is chess, and thus the FIDE chiefs insisted that its team be allowed to participate in the games in Tripoli.

Spokesman for the Israel Chess Federation, Yerech Tal, said in response that "the association is in constant contact with the Israeli Foreign Ministry and the decision on whether to accept the Libyan invitation will be made following consultations with Israeli security bodies and the players themselves."

ISRAEL'S POPULATION STANDS AT 6.78 MILLION (4/26)
A group of some 70 new immigrants from the former Soviet Union arrived Sunday - the eve of Independence Day - at the Haifa Port aboard the passenger ship "Iris" after sailing directly from Odessa, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The new arrivals were greeted with Israeli flags and flowers by members of the Ministry of Immigrant Absorption, headed by director-general Mirla Gal. "The arrival of new immigrants is always a cause for celebration and excitement," said Gal after the welcoming ceremony.

Israel's population on the eve of Independence Day stands at 6,780,000, according to official government figures released Sunday by the Central Bureau of Statistics. Eighty one percent of the population - or some 5,180,000 people - is Jewish, and the remaining 19 percent of the population is Arab. Jerusalem is Israel's largest and most populated city, with 692,000 residents, of which 464,000 are Jewish and 228,000 are Arab. Haifa is Israel's third largest city with a population of 270,500. The city had a population of less than 100,000 in 1948.

Among the 14 largest cities in the country are several of the first communities built by Jews who immigrated in the 1880s. Rishon Letzion, the first such community, is Israel's fourth largest city today with over 200,000 residents. In 1948 it had a population of 11,000 residents.

Sixty-six percent of Israel's Jews were born in Israel, and 34 percent were born abroad. In contrast, in 1948, the figures were just the opposite, when just 35 percent of the Jewish population was native born.

ISRAEL VOWS TO BECOME OECD MEMBER (4/15)
Israel has launched a diplomatic campaign to join the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, MA'ARIV reported. Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom and Minister of Finance Benjamin Netanyahu sent a joint letter to the foreign and finance ministers of the 30 OECD members. The letter says that Israel's involvement in the OECD's various committees is increasing, and that Israel fills the economic and institutional criteria required to join the organization.

Recently Israel asked to take part in the OECD's committees for insurance and commerce. Every year Israel's delegates take part in various meetings of the OECD on key issues. Shalom and Netanyahu write that in fact, Israel is carrying out far reaching economic reforms based on the OECD's recommendations in taxes, labor, competition, capital markets, pension funds, energy, infrastructures, communications and transport. The ministers say they believe the OECD members will also benefit from Israel's membership in the fields of science, technology and high-tech industries.

BASKETBALL: HAPOEL JERUSALEM WINS HISTORIC ULEB CUP (4/14)
The Hapoel Jerusalem basketball team entered Israeli sporting history Tuesday night when it scored an 83-72 victory over Real Madrid to take the ULEB Cup, HA'ARETZ reported. Delighted fans of the team granted a hero's welcome to the squad on their return home this morning. Hapoel Jerusalem, who became the second Israeli team after Maccabi Tel Aviv to win a European trophy, earned the right to participate in the lucrative Euroleague next season.

Throngs embraced and kissed the players on their arrival at Ben-Gurion airport, and larger celebrations were expected later during the day in the capital. After the win, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon called Channel One television from the United States to congratulate the team, which he said represented the capital of the Jewish people.

"This is the happiest day of my career," Kelly McCarty, the game's MVP, said after the game. "We have achieved the unbelievable."

"The victory is for Jerusalem and for the whole of Israel," Hapoel chairman Danny Klein said. "We have worked for this moment for 10 years. The triumph makes up for all the difficult times we have suffered."

MACCABI TEL AVIV
QUALIFIES FOR EURO BASKETBALL'S FINAL FOUR
(4/9)

Maccabi Tel Aviv qualified for the Final Four of the Euroleague basketball cup on Thursday evening after clinging a 107-99 victory over Lithuania's Zalgiris Kaunas in overtime, HA'ARETZ reported. "You've witnessed miracles," Maccabi's Coach Pini Gershon said after his team came back from what appeared to be a bitter defeat to tie Zalgiris Kaunas 84-84 at the buzzer with a desperation shot by Derrick Sharp. Maccabi went on to dominate the five-minute overtime period for a 107-99 victory, thus avoiding the embarrassment of having to watch the Final Four tournament - scheduled to begin at the end of the month in Tel Aviv - from the stands.

Montepaschi Siena also secured a place in the Final Four Thursday night by defeating Panathinaikos 86-77 in Athens. Previous qualifiers CSKA Moscow and Skipper Bologna will join Siena and Tel Aviv.

According to Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL, the Tourism Ministry and Maccabi Tel Aviv reached an agreement today enabling the ministry to promote Israeli tourism during the Final Four Euroleague cup games to be held in Tel Aviv's Nokia Arena late April. Commercials promoting sites of interest will be aired during the breaks in the games that will be broadcast to 41 countries. The Tourism Ministry is also paying for signboards that will be placed around the court.

CHRISTIANS SHOW INTEREST IN ISRAEL'S "HOLY VIRGIN" LILY (4/1)
ECUMENICAL NEWS INTERNATIONAL has reported that the Christian world has been captivated by a white lily known as the "Holy Virgin" that Israeli agricultural experts and biologists have cultivated to flower before the start of the Easter Holy Week. According to some Christian traditions, the Angel Gabriel presented this type of flower to the Virgin Mary when he announced that she was pregnant with Jesus. Israeli scientists say they have been contacted by the Vatican and other Christian institutions interested in ordering batches of the flower.

ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY
WARNS AGAINST ANTI-ISRAEL/SEMITIC RHETORIC
(1/27)

Britain’s leading Christian clergymen have joined the country's chief rabbi in a stark warning about the resurgence of anti-Semitism and the use of anti-Israel rhetoric as a cover for anti-Semitism, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The warning came in a letter, published in today’s London Times, by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr. Rowan Williams, the Archbishop of Westminster, Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor, and Chief Rabbi Jonathan Sacks, joint presidents of the Council of Christians and Jews (CCJ).

Expressing their "abhorrence" of anti-Semitism, they noted that "Britain has been less affected [by anti-Semitism] than many other countries, but has certainly not been immune." While acknowledging the legitimacy of criticizing Israel, the clergymen warned that such criticism should not be used to deny Israel's right to exist or to justify attacks against Jews throughout the world.

The letter is considered to be unprecedented in its strength. It is also regarded as an indication of the growing concern over the increasing incidence of attacks on Jewish people and property, allied to the phenomenon of anti-Semitism expressed as anti-Israel sentiment.

"We recognize that many in the Jewish community feel vulnerable and afraid," the letter said. "As presidents of CCJ, we agree that anti-Semitism is abhorrent. It is an attempt to dehumanize a part of humanity by making it a scapegoat for shared ills."

SEA OF GALILEE CONTINUES TO RISE (1/27/04)
The level of the Kinneret rose a further five inches over the last 24 hours, with the lake reaching a level only 4.2 feet from its maximum capacity, Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL, reported. Rains continued to fall in the north, with heavy snow reported on Mount Hermon. Mekorot is preparing to open the Degania Dam at Lake Kinneret to prevent flooding in the region, the water company's director-general, Amos Epstein, said on Monday. Mekorot experts said the dam would be opened should water levels rise to within 2.8 feet of the lake's maximum level, which is 685 feet. The Kinneret's water level Monday was 11.5 feet higher than the level at this time last year.

FOUR NEW NATURE RESERVES CREATED (1/15)
Four new nature reserves will be created and the legal process that has brought them under the protection of the Israel Nature and Parks Authority will be completed, Minister of Interior Avraham Poraz announced this week, HA'ARETZ reported. The new reserves will supplement seventeen other locales declared nature reserves in 2003.

The largest of the four new reserves is Susita, south west of the Golan Heights. Susita covers an area of 5,400 dunams and touts a large variety of flora and fauna, including wolves and deer.

Another large reserve is situated along the Sorek River, close to Moshav Ramat Raziel and near the city of Rehovot in the middle of Israel's coastline. Ramat Raziel and the reserve carried out a limited land exchange, in which the moshav received land from the reserve for residential purposes and, in return, surrendered 70 dunams to the reserve.

The Avuka reserve in the Beit She'an valley is particularly unique as it contains a salt marsh: soil that becomes saline when the water running through it evaporates or permeates into the earth. Salt marsh plants, indigenous to the salty environment, flourish on the reserve. Unfortunately, many of the salt marshes along the Beit She'an valley and the Arava have been damaged over the past few years as a result of construction and agriculture projects.

The last of the four new reserves is the Adulam forest in the Lachish region in Israel's south, close to the communities of Zafririm, Nehusha and Aderet.

FM SHALOM LAYS WREATH AT NEVE SHALOM IN ISTANBUL (11/16)
The Foreign Minister's Bureau announced that Israel’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Silvan Shalom, laid a wreath in memory of the victims of yesterday's deplorable attacks at the Neve Shalom synagogue today (Sunday), November 16, 2003. The mayor of Istanbul accompanied FM Shalom. The Foreign Minister also met with Istanbul Jewish community leaders. During the meeting, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon called FM Shalom to offer his condolences and strength to the community. FM Shalom facilitated a conversation between Turkish Chief Rabbi Yizhak Haliva and PM Sharon.

FIRST ISRAELI ELECTED TO SENIOR UN LEGAL PANEL IN 40 YEARS (10/1)
Tal Becker, the legal advisor to Israel's UN mission was elected to the UN General Assembly's Sixth Committee on legal affairs after 40 years of Israeli isolation from the panel, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Before 2003, Israel's last posting to a General Assembly committee was in 1961, when international legal affairs expert Shabtai Rosenne sat on the Sixth Committee. Becker was elected by consensus to serve as one of three vice chairmen on the committee, which deals with legal issues.

Among other matters, the committee is to discuss international terrorism, jurisdictional immunity and human cloning. The vote came at a General Assembly meeting Monday. "I think that this is another step towards Israel's acceptance in the United Nations as a full and equal member," Becker said. "It shows that Israel is committed to improving the work of the United Nations and playing a positive role. The United Nations is not just about the Arab-Israeli conflict."

"Tal's election is another significant step in the acceptance of Israel as a full-fledged member of the United Nations on an equal basis, one that is elected to important UN positions and allowed to make its contributions in many meaningful areas," Israel's UN ambassador Dan Gillerman said. Becker's election to the Sixth Committee marks Israel's sixth, and most prestigious posting to a UN body this year. Over the past year, Israel has been elected to the General Assembly Working Group on Disarmament, the UN Environmental Program and UN-HABITAT (UN Human Settlement Program).

ISRAELI WOMAN WINS GOLD AT WINDSURFING CHAMPIONSHIP (9/22)
Lee Korsitz, 19, won the gold medal in the women's Mistral event at the World Sailing Championship in Cadiz, Spain on Sunday, making her the first woman athlete to win a world championship for Israel in any sport, MAARIV reported. "My dream was to hear my national anthem," Korsitz said. "Before I left, my mother packed a flag in my bag, and I had forgotten about it until today. I didn't know I was going to be World Champion. I was really nervous as the race was postponed." Korsitz is now guaranteed a spot on the Olympic team that will represent Israel at the 2004 Games in Athens, Greece.

At just under 19 and a half years of age, she is the youngest woman to ever win a Mistral windsurfing championship. Korsitz's mentor, Gal Friedman, who had won the Mistral World Championships in Pattaya, Thailand, in December, took the bronze medal in the men's event. "I knew she could do it," he said of Korsitz's surprise victory.

"I have been training with the defending world champion in the men's event, Gal Friedman. He has taught me everything," Korsitz said at a press conference following one of the races.

Korsitz, from Moshav Michmoret, has only been sailing at the senior level for just over one year, and came into the event ranked No. 29 in the world.

ISRAELI AIR FORCE PILOTS
FLY OVER AUSCHWITZ TO HONOR HOLOCAUST VICTIMS
(9/4)

Three IAF F-15 jets flew over the Auschwitz-Birkenau death camp this afternoon in a salute to the Jews who were murdered at the camp, Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL reported. The pilots carried with them the names of 1,943 Jews who perished at the site on September 4, 1943 - exactly 60 years ago. During the fly-over, the planes' Star of David was visible from the ground, where some 200 Israel Defense Forces soldiers stood at the former Birkenau death camp, adjacent to Auschwitz. The administration of the memorial museum at the site objected to the fly over complaining that Auschwitz was not the place for a display of "Israel's military might". Israel's Ambassador to Poland Shevah Weiss rejected the criticism saying the idea was a show of respect to the Jews murdered in the Holocaust. "They will fly over the camp for about a second to honor the ashes of their fathers and grandfathers," Weiss said. "This will be a very emotional moment for them. They will probably be crying in the planes. This is not a demonstration of military power. Our army simply wants to honor the victims," he added.

The three jets - piloted by descendants of Holocaust survivors - were to fly over the former death camp accompanied by two Polish MiG-29 jets. More than one million people perished at Auschwitz-Birkenau - the vast majority of them Jews - from 1940 until January 27, 1945. A total of six million Jews were killed during the Holocaust. "It's a joint Israeli-Polish initiative and for a noble cause," Foreign Ministry spokesman Jonathan Peled said. "We share a tragic history, and obviously it's being done in full cooperation."

FIRST ISRAELITE METEORITE DISCOVERED (8/28)
A small but heavy black rock discovered in the Timna region of the Arava a year and a half ago was officially declared the first meteorite discovered in Israel on Tuesday, HA'ARETZ reported. Gabriel Shaked of Kibbutz Afikim, who has been looking for meteorites on the ground since he was a child in Hungary, discovered it.

The small meteorite-weighing about 40 grams and measuring 4 centimeters in length-is a chondrite, a fairly common type that that has been discovered worldwide. "It's not a scientific sensation; it's just nice that Shaked opened his eyes, searched and found," Prof. Yehoshua Kolodny, a Hebrew University geologist, said. "There are lots of chondrites in the world, and some weighing more than a ton also have been discovered. It's just the first chondrite that has been found here," he added.

Shaked sent the sample to be tested at the University of California Geophysics Institute, and on Friday received a response confirming it was indeed a meteorite, approximately 4.5 billion years old.

According to Dr. Shmulik Marco of Tel Aviv University's Geophysics Department, chondrite is important because "it is a substance that has not been melted, unlike all the compounds found on planets. The meteorite is the initial component from the beginning of the formation of the solar system, and has not undergone melting processes on the planets."

KIDNAPPED ISRAELI ELHANAN TENNENBAUM SAID TO BE ALIVE (8/28)
The German mediator who arranged the hand over by Israel of two Hizbullah men killed in clashes with the Israel Defense Forces has confirmed that Elhanan Tennenbaum, the Israeli businessman man kidnapped by Hizbullah on October 15th, 2000, is alive and in "reasonable health," HA'ARETZ reported. Tennenbaum, a colonel, was kidnapped by Hizbullah while on a trip abroad three years ago. One week before that, the terrorist group had abducted St.-Sgts. Benny Avraham, Omar Sawaid, and Adi Avitan, in an ambush on Mount Dov.

Retired IDF General Ilan Biran, who heads the Israeli team in the negotiations, is due to return from Germany in the coming days to give a full report on Tennenbaum's condition. A security source said the return by Israel of the bodies on Monday came in response to the Hizbullah's letting the German mediator visit Tennenbaum earlier this week.

The mediator was the first intermediary to see Tennenbaum alive since he was captured. The security source said "proof of Tennenbaum's well-being was an important step in negotiations" for a possible prisoner exchange between Lebanon and Israel.

No further details about the visit were provided. In January, Sheikh Hassan Nasrallah, head of the Hizbullah, had said that Tennenbaum was alive.

STORKS BEGIN MIGRATION SEASON (8/12)
The JERUSALEM POST reports that the Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel (SPNI) said on Monday the bird migration season has begun, with the arrival of thousands of storks in the country's northern valleys. Israel lies on one of the major migratory routes, and every year millions of birds from many different species stop in the country on their way from Europe to Asia and Africa for the winter. The SPNI estimated that by the end of August some 600,000 storks will pass through the country.

CUBAN JEWS ARRIVE IN ISRAEL FOR FIRST MEETING (8/8)
Ten Cuban Jews arrived at the Kotel on Thursday, after a year of tough negotiations to bring the first group of Cuban Jews to Israel, HA'ARETZ reported. Israel and Cuba have had no diplomatic ties since Cuba severed relations following the1973 Yom Kippur War. The Cuban government was reluctant to give the Jews permission to make the trip, fearing they would not return.

"This is just wonderful, and very emotional," Yohandi Crespo, 25, said. Crespo came from the town of Camaguey, which has a small community of 80 Jews. The Taglit-birthright Israel program, an Israeli government-backed plan that sponsors trips to Israel for Jewish youth, organized the 10-day educational visit. It is the first such group to visit, though some Cuban Jews have come to Israel on their own. Organizers said that it took more than a year of work to persuade the Cuban government to allow the group to participate in the project which brings about 15,000 young Jewish adults from around the world to Israel each year.

Originally just eight young Jews were due to come, but Cuban authorities insisted that two of the leaders of the Jewish community accompany them to ensure that all returned, Harriet Gimpel of Birthright said. David Tacher, 52, from Santa Clara, who was appointed to accompany the group, said if all return home, it would ensure that future visits would be allowed.

"We just had to explain to the government why it was important for us as Jews to come to Israel," William Miller, a Jewish community leader from Havana said. "They understood our reasons," Miller said. The 10 had to fly to Israel via Canada, and the Canadian Jewish community also partly funded the journey. For the group, many of whom had never been out of Cuba before, the trip to Israel was an emotional religious experience. "I feel like I am walking in the Bible," Miller said. "You read about all these places and now we are here," he said, pointing at the Western Wall. "I want to see the customs, the history, the people," said Victoria Delgado Farzin, 23, a telecommunications worker from Santiago de Cuba. "These are the things that unite all the Jewish people in the world," she said.

WITH ROAD MAP AND
CEASE FIRE, GAZA EMERGES AS MAJOR FOOD PRODUCER
(8/7)

According to the kosher website (www.koshertoday.com), the Gaza Strip's 10,000 Israel residents generate $25 million of produce for export each year. In all, the region generates revenues of some $33 million annually, two-thirds from agriculture and one third from industry. A large part of the produce is grown in Gush Katif's large greenhouses. In addition, the residents farm some 25,000 dunam of open land. Export is via Agrexco, STM and Migdaley Ha'arava. Main agriculture production includes peppers (green, red and yellow), tomatoes (both cherry and regular) and geraniums. Gush Katif's greenhouses also churn out some 90% of the bugless produce in Israel, which is sought after by Orthodox Jews for halachic reasons. It is the largest exporter of geraniums and of organic produce, controlling 65% of the market and the largest producer of houseplants thanks to the nursery in Atzmona. In Moshav Katif there is also a dairy that produces about four million liters of milk annually. Plans are afoot to significantly increase the production of organically grown foods. Over 150 residents of the Negev are employed in the region. In addition, some 400 Thais and about 1500 Arabs work there.

CHRISTOPHER REEVE:
IT HAS ALWAYS BEEN A DREAM OF MINE TO 
COME TO ISRAEL (7/30)

Elad Wassa, a 25-year-old Ethiopian immigrant paralyzed in a May 2002 terrorist attack in Netanya, met his hero, Christopher Reeve, on Tuesday as the latter is on five-day trip to Israel which began late Sunday evening, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Sitting next to Reeve at a press conference at the Weizmann Institute Tuesday afternoon, Wassa greeted the actor and advocate for the disabled by saying "Welcome to Israel" and adding, "You are my hero".

"I'm here to learn," Reeve explained. "I'm here to listen. I'm here to observe not only the progression of science that is going on but also to see patients and rehabilitation who are struggling to make progress in their lives. I feel that progress both in rehabilitation, recovery and in medical research is a global effort. No single effort can accomplish it by itself but Israel is one of the leaders in the world. I come to pay tribute to the work that is being done here. It has always been a dream of mine to come to Israel."

Now that his dream has been realized, Reeve is hardly disappointed. He described the country as "warm, welcoming, friendly and surprisingly relaxed." Reeve expressed no feelings of apprehension about the journey. He criticized the media for only relaying negative images of Israel to the public rather than focusing on the positive. "The images that we see in the press every day tend to be about the worst things that happen in the country," he said. "The bombings and terrorist attacks make headlines, but what we don't see is the wonderful color and normalcy of daily life," Reeve added.

The Weizmann Institute, which Reeve described as a "symbol of the best in research," leads the way in medical advances, particularly for diseases and conditions which affect the central nervous system. "Israelis are famous for their curiosity and their intellect. Their desire for knowledge, their desire to know. And that is very evident here at the campus of the Weizmann Institute," Reeve said.

ISRAELI SWIMMER
REACHES SEMI-FINALS AT WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS
(7/25)

Israeli swimmer Vered Borochovsky qualified today for the semi-final of the 50-meter women's butterfly event at the World Championships in Barcelona, Spain, HA'ARETZ reported. Borochovsky, who has already attained the minimum standard for participation in the 2004 Olympics in the 100-meter butterfly race, did the same in the 50 meters, with a time of 27.37 seconds. The time was the fifth best of all swimmers in the qualifying rounds.

Two other Israeli swimmers, Inbal Levavi and Anna Gostomelsky, both failed to progress in the heats of 200 meters backstroke, finishing respectively in 26th and 21st place.

On Thursday, Israeli swimmer Yoav Gath set a new national record for the 200-meter backstroke with a time of 1:59.22 minutes in the semifinal. Gath also set a personal record in the 100-meter backstroke Tuesday, earning a spot for the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens in the process. Other Israeli swimmers in the competition included Shilo Ayalon, who finished 10th in qualifying heats for the 800-meter freestyle, Shai Livnat, who finished 21st in the qualifying heats of the 800-meter freestyle, and Miki Halika, who finished 37th in the 200-meter individual medley qualifier.

ISRAEL STROLLS TO EASY WIN OVER ZIMBABWE (7/13)
HA’ARETZ reports that Israel strolled to an unassailable 3-0 lead over Zimbabwe yesterday to assure its survival in the Davis Cup Euro-African zone Group 1. On Friday Noam Okun and Harel Levy won their single matches and yesterday Yoni Erlich and Andy Ram, fresh off their Wimbledon success, coasted to victory in the doubles.

Zimbabwe were missing their two leading players, Wayne Black and Kevin Ullyet, but 2,500 fans turned up at the Ramat Hasharon arena of Friday for the singles and 3,000 turned up yesterday to watch Wimbledon men's doubles semi-finalists Yonni Erlich and Andy Ram.

The cheers yesterday were mainly for Andy Ram, who on top of his semi-final appearance with Erlich also made it the finals at Wimbledon in the mixed doubles before going down to the indefatigable Martina Navratilova.

"It's the first time that I have played in front of a home crowd in the Davis Cup and the fans response gave me the shivers," Ram said after the game in which he and Erlich eased past Genius Chidzikwe and Gwinyai Tongoona 7-5, 6-4, 6-4.

EU CONSIDERS INCLUDING ISRAEL IN ITS WIDER EUROPE SCHEME (7/10)
The European Commission announced on Wednesday that it intended to incorporate Israel into its Wider Europe scheme - a decision that may give Israel a status close to that of European Union member states, especially on commercial and economic issues, HA'ARETZ reported. Over the past few weeks, Israel has created an interministerial task force to formulate its stance on the Wider Europe scheme. Adopting this scheme would mean a new model of relations with the EU, similar to the one the EU currently has with Switzerland and Norway.

EU representatives, who met with a Foreign Ministry delegation in Brussels on Wednesday as part of the annual meeting of the Israeli-EU Association Agreement Committee, said that as of now, EU-Israeli relations would no longer be conditional on the progress of the Israeli-Palestinian peace process. A large part of the talks focused on energy and the environment, and the Europeans asked Israel to finish ratifying the Kyoto Protocol on environmental protection. A positive answer from Israel would considerably improve Israel's status in the EU as Israel's signature on the document would bring the number of ratifying states up to the minimum required by the treaty for it to come into effect. Israeli Ambassador to the EU Oded Eran said that considerable progress had been made during the meeting, and that the Europeans were surprisingly positive on many issues. Among others, he said, Europe proposed formalizing contacts to bring an Israeli work group into the European satellite project Galileo.

HUNDREDS OF NORTH AMERICAN JEWS MAKE ALIYAH TO ISRAEL (7/9)
Hundreds of Jewish U.S. and Canadian immigrants to Israel arrived in their new homeland early this morning, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The group, organized by the organization Nefesh B' Nefesh ("Soul to Soul"), comprised about 330 U.S. and Canadian Jews.

In New York on Tuesday, before her flight took off, Tali Berman said she was born in America but was flying home to Israel with her husband and 15-month-old daughter. "Now, as things are becoming more intense, it's an important time to make a claim that the Jewish state has a right to exist," she said.

Nefesh B' Nefesh is sponsoring the moves of about 940 North American Jews this year, spokesman George Birnbaum said. About 300 are set to come July 22, with the rest in groups of 30 or so over the following six weeks. "In terms of immigrants moving en masse, there haven't been these numbers in 25 or 30 years," Birnbaum said. The privately funded organization helped with 519 moves last year, aiding prospective immigrants with bureaucratic issues and providing financial assistance.

Prior to the immigrants' arrival, Minister of Finance Benjamin Netanyahu said he was pleased they were moving to Israel without special government assistance. He described the importance of Aliyah, "particularly during this difficult time." About 2,040 North American Jews moved to Israel last year, and the numbers are up more than 20 percent this year, according to the Jewish Agency. "It's the feeling of the community that this time Israel is really needing them," Michael Landsberg, executive director of the agency's North American Aliyah movement, said.

ISRAELI TENNIS PAIR
REACHES HISTORIC SEMIFINALS AT WIMBLEDON
(7/2)

In the best achievement so far by Israeli tennis players at Wimbledon, Yoni Erlich and Andy Ram advanced to the semifinal round of the men's doubles at Wimbledon on Tuesday, HA'ARETZ reported. The pair defeated the second-seeded duo of Mark Knowles of the Bahamas and the Canadian Daniel Nestor in straight sets (7-6 7-6 7-6) in the quarterfinals.

Pairing up only at the last moment, the two defeated the sixth and the second seeds on their way to the semifinals. "We both have good serves and volleys and we kept it all together today, it simply didn't fall apart for us," Erlich said. "We have been playing our best, we both have the right game for doubles," Ram added. The Israelis out-aced their opponents 20 to seven.

Up next for them are the Australian Tod Woodbridge - considered one of the strongest doubles players in the world - and the Swede Jonas Bjorkman, who is ranked fourth in the tournament. "We will go on court and, sure at the beginning, our legs will tremble a little, but this has been the case in all the matches, now we will go out there feeling we have a chance, we can beat anybody if we play as we have been during the tournament," Ram declared.
Israeli Shahar Peer also had a successful day at Wimbledon on Tueday, advancing to the final 16 of the women's tournament.

ISRAEL TOURISM SOARS 36% IN MAY (6/25)
Rami Levi, Tourism Ambassador of Israel to North and South America, announced that tourism to Israel rose a whopping 36% in May 2003 over May 2002.

"This news is very exciting," stressed Levi, "because it builds on a 17% increase in April, and double-digit increases in the first three months of 2003."

Tourism from North America makes up approximately 25% of the total number of tourists to Israel, says Levi, a 20% growth in share since 2000.

"There is a new optimism taking root in our part of the world," Levi observed, "and one of the immediate results of this optimism is the decision by Americans not to delay further their planned visits to Israel."

NEW YORK CITY JEWISH
POPULATION DROPS BELOW ONE MILLION
(6/17)

A study released by the UJA-Federation of New York shows that, for the first time in 100 years, New York City's Jewish population has dipped below the one million mark, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. In all, the number of Jews in the Big Apple has fallen by five percent since 1991 reaching 972,000 in 2002. But on the other hand, the survey indicates that the Jewish population has risen in three suburban counties in New York.

The study reveals that were it not for the influx of Jews from the former Soviet Union during the 1990's, the decline in the city's Jewish population would have been even greater. Overall, the Jewish population in the eight-county region covered by UJA-Federation - comprised of the five counties of the city as well as Westchester, Nassau and Suffolk Counties - has remained stable at about 1.4 million.

According to the study, the proportion of Jews who call themselves Orthodox has increased sharply over the decade, reaching today 19 percent. The proportion of Reform and Conservative Jews has accordingly decreased. The rate of interfaith marriage, which rose sharply in the 1970's, has stabilized, with 13 percent of Jews marrying someone of another faith.

The study, which was reportedly based on telephone interviews conducted between March and September 2002 on 4,533 randomly selected households, has a margin of error of 1.8 to 2.7 percent.

WORLD RENOWNED ISRAELI CHEMIST HONORED (6/12)
Over 100 of the world's leading chemists including Nobel Prize winners will arrive at Tel Aviv University next week to celebrate the 70th birthday of Israel's leading chemist, Prof. Joshua Jortner, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Jortner, a physical chemist, is among the elite of the "World's Most Outstanding Chemists" list compiled by the Institute of Scientific Information. His decades of work have had great influence on the development of chemistry research during the second half of the 20th century. His contributions to the field include accumulation and use of energy produced in chemical reactions, the principles of chemical dynamics, characteristics of nanoparticles and the application of physical chemistry principles for the understanding of biological processes. Jortner was born in Poland in 1933, and made Aliya in 1940 with his parents. He received his bachelor's degree in chemistry at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. As a student he used to travel in armored vehicles to the university's Mount Scopus campus, which was then an island of Israeli territory inside Jordan, in order to make sure the chemistry labs and library were preserved.

MAGEN DAVID ADOM AND
INTERNATIONAL RED CROSS SIGN AGREEMENT
(6/10)

An historic cooperation agreement was signed on Monday between Magen David Adom and the International Red Cross, MA'ARIV reported. The agreement was reached after MDA was boycotted for many years owing to the pressure of Muslim countries, which are members of both the Red Cross and the Red Crescent. According to the accord, the International Red Cross will help finance MDA emergency medicine teams, paramedics' training and bags for blood donations. In addition, the MDA's operational personnel will take part in the Red Cross' and the Red Crescent's training. "This is a historic day," Yochanan Gur, MDA's Chairman of the Board, said.

AWARD WINNING ISRAELI FILM SCHEDULED FOR U.S. RELEASE (5/29)
Yossi and Jagger, an Israeli film that has captured international attention and garnered honors at film festivals around the world will be released in the United States this fall, ISRAEL21C reported. The film was an entry in the official feature film competition at Tribeca Film Festival in New York City this month along with 14 other independent films from all over the world. Director Eytan Fox's film revolves around the lives of a group of Israeli soldiers stationed in the north of the country near the Lebanese border. It is not a traditional war film in the macho action genre: instead, its focus is clearly on the lives of the soldiers, their interactions, relationships and personal issues. Yossi, Knoller's character, is the popular platoon commander who is tough but compassionate and admired by his soldiers. He struggles between his desire to devote his career and life to the Israeli army, and the fact that he is gay and in love with one of the soldiers who reports to him. His lover is a lower-level officer, a company commander named Lior, nicknamed Jagger for his rock-star looks and attitude. Lead actor Ohad Knoller won the award for "Best Actor" for his work as the character of Yossi. Knoller said that it wasn't difficult portraying a gay character like Yossi, and stressed that the film was about more than just homosexuality. "It's about things we are all familiar with: love, secrets, macho behavior and army," he told the Hebrew publication Olam HaIsha. "The homosexual theme derives from the other issues. I think that it would be more difficult for me to play a drag queen, or a more feminine-like character. It would have meant, for me, to change my whole body language and posture. Playing a gay person is no more difficult than playing a lawyer. It's just another characteristic you have as a human being."

ALMOST 50 PERCENT
OF ISRAELI CHILDREN SUFFER FROM SHELL SHOCK
(5/15)

A new research by the Adler Center at Tel Aviv University and the Judea and Samaria College in Ariel shows that almost half of the children in Israel suffer from shell shock due to terror attacks in Israel, MA'ARIV reported. The survey of 3,000 children was based on data collected immediately following last year's wave of terror attacks around the Passover holiday.

According to the research findings, one-fifth of the surveyed children had a relative who was a victim of terror, and more than 300 children lost a loved one in terror attacks. In addition, 42.7 percent of the respondents said that they were suffering from shock symptoms, such as flashbacks of events, nightmares, panic and troubling thoughts. Other negative symptoms included feelings of detachment, inability to concentrate and a general feeling of uneasiness. A surprising discovery showed that in places such as Rehovot and Ariel, which are less exposed to terror, the rate of shell shock in children is higher than in places like Kiryat Arba and Karnei Shomron, which experience terror attacks more frequently.

ISRAEL CELEBRATES 55TH INDEPENDENCE DAY (5/8)
Israel officially opened its Yom Ha'atzmaut (Independence Day) celebrations on Tuesday evening with a ceremony on Mount Herzl, where the national flag was raised from half-staff - due to Yom Ha'zikaron (Remembrance Day) - to the top of the flagpole, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. During the ceremony, Speaker of Knesset Reuven Rivlin gave the keynote address and said that the raising of the flag "expresses hope and determination, optimism and power, pride and even a small amount of protest against the whole world: 'Look and see: We are here! This is our place, and here we will stay,'" he said.

The ceremony also included the traditional lighting of twelve torches - representing the twelve tribes of Israel - by fifteen individuals working in the field of security and rescue, and featured a massive fireworks display. Cities throughout the country were decorated with streamers and lights and organized various performances and dancing events.

According to YEDIOT AHARONOT, more than two million Israelis flooded national parks and Jewish National Fund forests to make picnics and barbecues. By midday, Israel Police had to turn people away from some popular locations due to the overcrowding. The JNF registered a 25-percent increase in turnout compared to last year. Israelis also flooded the Israel Defense Forces bases that were opened to the public for Independence Day.

Meanwhile, Moran Gomeri, 16, won the annual World Jewish Bible Quiz for youth, which was held on Wednesday at the Jerusalem Theater in the presence of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon. Gomeri, an excellent student and the daughter of a bible teacher, is an eleventh grader at Amit girls' yeshiva in Be'er Sheva. She competed in the finals against 15 other teens from eight countries. Gomeri's prize is a scholarship for Tel Aviv University.

Yom Ha'atzmaut celebrations ended on Wednesday evening with the Israel Prize ceremony at the Jerusalem Theater.

ISRAELI MUSICIANS JAZZ UP NEW YORK MUSIC (5/5)
Israeli musicians are making a remarkable impact on the New York jazz scene, ISRAEL21C reported. When double bass player Avishai Cohen relocated from a village in the Jerusalem Hills to New York, in 1992, he had one clear goal in mind: to make it big in the epicenter of the jazz world. Today, 11 years later, he has undeniably achieved that aim. Cohen, though primarily known across the world as sideman to stellar pianist-keyboardist Chick Corea, is gradually building a reputation as a leader in his own right - his fifth album is due out this June. He was in the vanguard of what eventually became something of a mini-invasion of Israeli jazzmen and jazzwomen seeking their fortune in the Land of Opportunity. "It wasn't easy to being with but we paved the way for the other guys to come over from Israel to New York," says Cohen.

Kim Smith, publicist of New York's renowned Blue Note jazz club, feels Israeli musicians have the sort of streetwise-earned experience that makes them particularly accommodating and able to go with the flow, whatever their circumstances. "The Israelis have a sort of "sababa" (laid-back) thing," she says. "Very rarely do they complain or say negative things and I think this comes from growing up in a war torn country. As children, they have seen many things and have had to deal with issues we know nothing about here. They are taught to 'eat' life and never take anything for granted - this is ingrained and it comes out in the music."

Smith was suitably impressed with Cohen's cross-cultural efforts, and those of his compatriots, and today believes Israeli artists are getting their cultural mix message across to American jazz musicians and fans alike.

"The instrumentation Avishai has used, especially in the beginning - with Amos Hoffman on oud (Arabic lute)- was a direct link to his heritage," she says. "I think people relate to any music which comes from the heart - these sounds and rhythms are very real for these musicians and the honesty comes through." With other Israelis, like former Herbie Hancock band member saxophonist Eli Dejibri, trumpeter Avishai E. Cohen and pianist Anat Fort continuing to make waves in the Big Apple, it has become clear that musicians from the Land of Milk and Honey have found their place and voice in the New York jazz community.

ISRAEL HELPING ASIAN COUNTRIES IN ITS BATTLE WITH SARS (5/2)
The Ministry of Industry and Trade and the Israel Export Institute jointly launched a program on Thursday to send specialized products to Asia to fight the SARS, GLOBES reported. Products such as Oridion Systems respiratory patient monitoring and breath testing systems and Orex Computed Radiography X-ray digital scanner will help in detecting and preventing the spread of the disease. Israeli commercial attaches in Hong Kong, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, and Thailand are coordinating the program.

ISRAEL WINS SECOND UN POST AFTER FOUR-DECADE LAPSE (4/30)
Israel was elected to only its second UN post in more than four decades today, winning a three-year term on the global policy making UN Commission on Narcotic Drugs, HAARETZ reported. The uncontested election in the 54-nation UN Economic and Social Council came just weeks after the 191-nation UN General Assembly chose Israel last February to serve on a working group helping organize a disarmament conference next year. The Vienna-based narcotic drugs commission is the main UN policymaking body in the global fight against illegal drug trafficking and abuse. Before February, Israel had not won a UN election since 1961, when it served as an officer of the General Assembly's legal committee.

Most UN posts are selected through regional groups. Until 2000, Israel was the only UN member barred from any of the organization's five regional groupings, mainly due to a boycott by Islamic nations.

With strong backing from the United States, Israel was allowed in May 2000 to join the "Western European and Others Group," which endorsed Israel's candidacy for the disarmament post in February and for the narcotics commission seat this month. "The process that began in February to incorporate Israel into as much of the UN's work as possible is continuing," Israeli Deputy Ambassador to the United Nations Arye Mekel said. "We must demonstrate to the world what we already know - that Israel is far greater than the Arab-Israeli conflict."

US REQUESTS ISRAEL’S HELP IN TREATING IRAQI CHILD (4/28)
An American military doctor serving on the USS Comfort Hospital ship currently in the Persian Gulf, has requested the help of Israeli Professor Arye Eldad in order to save an Iraqi child suffering from burns over 45 percent of his body, MA'ARIV reported. The child cannot receive the necessary medical treatment aboard the US ship, which was not staying on shore for a sufficient period of time. Eldad, who was a general health officer in the Israel Defense Forces and served as director of the plastic Department at Hadassah Ein Karem Hospital until he was elected to become a Member of Knesset, turned to the Hadassah hospital administration as well as to officials within the Ministry of Health and obtained their approval to take care of the Iraqi child. He conveyed the positive answer to the American doctor and he is now awaiting further developments.

WARSAW GHETTO HEROES HONORED BY POLAND (4/25)
Sixty years after the Warsaw Ghetto uprising, six Polish-born Israelis who fought the Nazis in various underground movements had their Polish citizenship reinstated Thursday in a ceremony at the Polish Embassy in Tel Aviv, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The six Holocaust survivors, who are now in their early 80s, were awarded certificates of recognition in addition to being issued honorary citizenship. "With all our bitter memories that we have from Poland, all the good people who helped us in the country are not to be forgotten," said Luba Gawisar of Tel Aviv, who was one of the honorees.

AFGHANISTAN INTERESTED IN NORMALIZING TIES WITH ISRAEL (4/15)
Afghanistan's Foreign Minister Abdullah Abdullah sent a letter to Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom and expressed his hope to normalize relations and cooperation between the two countries, MA'ARIV reported. Abdullah also wrote that his country was interested in "working together with peace-loving countries," and mentioned his government's sentiments of friendship toward Israel. Afghanistan is a candidate for a membership at UNESCO and is looking for Israel's support in the process. Shalom will decide in the next days if Israel will comply with the Afghan request.

Officials said on Monday that the letter opens the door to direct or indirect relations between the two countries that have never enjoyed diplomatic relations. In informal talks held in Kazakhstan last June, interim Afghan President Hamid Karzai told then-Israeli Housing Minister Natan Sharansky that a formal dialogue could get under way after Afghan elections, which the international community wants to see held next year.

In the past, Israel offered to help restore the war-torn country. Afghan officials have asked for Israeli agricultural aid as well as for educational material on modern irrigation systems, but cooperation has not been established as yet. Israel donated $100,000 to the UN Afghanistan relief fund and offered to send medicines and medical equipment to Afghanistan.

Israel has diplomatic ties with three of Afghanistan's Islamic neighbors, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

ASHKENAZI, SHEPHARDI CHIEF RABBIS ELECTED (4/15)
Rabbi Yona Metzger and Rabbi Shlomo Amar were respectively elected Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi and Sephardi Chief Rabbi on Monday, YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. Metzger won the support of 63 of the 150 members of the election committee, comprised of rabbis and representatives of the public, including MKs and mayors. Amar, supported by the Shas Party, won a sweeping victory with 124 votes. The non-Hasidic ultra-Orthodox community, led by Rabbi Yosef Shalom Elyashiv supported Metzger. He defeated the National Religious Party candidate, Rabbi Yaakov Ariel who was the leading runner, but eventually won only 56 votes.

Attorney General Elyakim Rubinstein forwarded a request a few hours before the vote to disqualify Metzger over three complaints that had been filed against him. However, the committee, which is not authorized to disqualify candidates and can only postpone the vote, decided to hold the vote as scheduled.

After hearing the result of the vote, Metzger said that, "the people of Israel will get a more open, loved, admired and considerate Rabbinate, which will unite everyone."

Amar said that he would do everything he could to bring people together.

MORE ISRAELI FOOD PRODUCTS
SOLD IN AMERICAN AND EUROPEAN STORES
(4/7)

More and more Israeli food products are being sold in American and European stores, ISRAEL21C reported. Tivol, Elite, Olivia, Gad Cheeses, Tzabar Salads and Recanati vineyards are among the food companies selling impressive quantities of their products overseas. Surprisingly, not only are they not confined to the kosher aisle, but they also appear in some of the most and prestigious gourmet stores.

The company 'Ethnic Delights' which distributes the sauces produced by the Olivia company, owned by Tnuva, took first place in the category of the best spreads and sauces in Europe. Tnuva is now about to enter the US market by acquiring 50 percent of a US fresh foods importer. Its US subsidiary will be based in New York and Los Angeles and the company plans to focus on the ethnic foods market at first.

Tivol, which makes meat substitute products such as vegetable and soy patties, is also successful overseas, due to its appeal to the health food sector.

Israeli wines continue to sell well overseas and have won prizes in Japan, France, the United States and Italy. The veteran company Wissotsky tea is sold in the US, Russia and England.

Tsabar Salads has managed to penetrate major chains in Belgium, England, Holland and France, with its Humus Middle Eastern spreads.

The Elite conglomerate is actively promoting the boutique Israeli chocolate company, Max Brenner, it acquired a year ago. Its overseas market has been broadened and Elite is moving into Singapore and Australia, and the company is even contemplating a move onto the turf of the top chocolate-makers in the world: Belgium and Switzerland.

For those who like to eat out, successful Israeli restaurants are looking overseas as well. The kosher gourmet Bruno restaurant in Tel Aviv's Azrieli Towers will soon open a sister branch in Manhattan. And Arcaffee, whose popularity contributed to the downfall of Starbucks in Israel, is also planning to move into the Big Apple.

ITALIAN POLICE REQUESTED
FRANCE-ISRAEL SOCCER GAME WITHOUT AUDIENCE
(4/3)

A special terrorism combat unit of the Italian police has demanded that Wednesday's soccer match between Israel and France in Palermo be played without spectators, MA'ARIV reported. The police claimed that there was a chance that the spectators arriving to the game would try to hurt Israelis. UEFA officials were informed of the Italian police's decision and rejected it, explaining that it would not be right to make Israel host its "home" game outside of Israel and then leave the audience out. They also added that the Israeli soccer delegation had already incurred great expenses during their stay in Palermo. After lengthy discussions on the matter, the police agreed to allow the public within the stadium. About 1,800 Italians attended the match, in addition to 300 fans from Israel and about 400 supporters from France.

France, the defending European champion won the match 2-1, with goals by David Trezeguet and Zinedine Zidane. Omri Afek scored Israel's goal at the second minute. France's coach Jacques Santini praised the game of the Israeli team. "It was difficult," he said. "The Israeli team which stood opposite us was great and dangerous and I think it should have been a tie, which would have reflected the real situation on the field. Israel's collective game was excellent and we were surprised by the team's ability, especially moving the ball around the field."

TIGHT SECURITY FOR ISRAEL-FRANCE SOCCER MATCH IN SICILY (4/2)
Israel's National Soccer team will play tonight in Palermo, Italy, against defending European champion France under tight security, IDF RADIO reported. The match is part of the Euro 2004 series. The Israeli team is playing its "home" game in Italy due to the UEFA ruling according to which games could not take place in Israel due to security concerns in the Middle East.

As part of the security measures taken by the local organizer, about 1,000 local police officers, together with Israeli security officials, were involved in the operation. In addition, bomb-sniffing dogs and metal detectors will be on hand at the stadium. The hotel that is hosing the Israeli team is also under tight security.

The team's spokesman Shaul Aizenberg said that the squad's main focus is on the sporting aspect. "The players are thinking only about the game," he said. Another team official, Sagit Levy, explained that the situation in Italy was not very different from the one at home. "We have a really tough situation in Israel and there is a lot of security, but we try not to think about it."

SABBATH UPHELD IN ISRAEL (3/23)
Israel’s National News Service, ARUTZ-7, reports that a significant Supreme Court decision was handed down this morning. Justice Dalia Dorner ruled that the Jewish Sabbath is "in keeping with the values of the State of Israel" and that the ban on Sabbath work does not negate the Basic Law: Freedom of Employment. The Handyman Company had been fined 155,000 shekels for employing workers on Sabbath, and in turn sued the State against the Sabbath law. In rejecting the suit, Justice Dorner wrote, "The determination of the Sabbath as the Jews' day of rest embodies the values of the State as Jewish and democratic."

HOMICIDE BOMBING
VICTIM'S ORGANS TO SAVE DRUZE AND ARAB LIVES
(3/12)

Irena Birokov, whose son, Anatali, 20, was killed in the Haifa homicide bombing last week, saved four lives when she decided to donate her child's organs to Druze and Arab and Jewish transplant patients, YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. After three days of fighting for his life, Anatali, who was severely injured in the bus bombing, succumbed to his wounds and his mother asked that his heart, kidneys and liver be donated, giving four people in need of organs a new chance to live.

"Russian, Christian, Druze and Arab, we're all one people," Birokov said during her visit to the hospital where her son had been treated, to meet with two of the families of patients who had received her son's organs. "We're all people," she said. "The main thing is that Anatali saved lives." The Hassan family from Shfar'am and the Asli family of Kfar Arava, whose ailing loved ones received Birokov's organs, ran towards her to embrace her. "We thank you with all our heart," said one member, "This is real peace and only with deeds like these is peace possible." They told her that they would never forget her. "We are one family," one said.

Anatoli Birokov will be buried at a cemetery in Haifa.

ISRAEL NATIONAL NEWS TV IN U.S. (3/11)
American television viewers can now watch Israeli television. Israel’s news service, ARUTZ 7, has reported that since Feb. 1st, Israel National News (INN) has been broadcasting its English daily news program on American television via satellite. It can also be viewed in southwestern United States via cable. INN is negotiating with numerous broadcasters throughout the U.S. regarding the daily program, as well as the weekly newsmagazine broadcast.

Moshe Maeir, Vice President of Distribution for INN, notes that Israel as a whole gains from this development: "Americans currently typically receive their television news from national news networks that are both limited in coverage and are often biased." The daily INN program includes a four-minute headlines segment, feature stories, and interviews.

ISRAEL IS GLOBAL WINNER IN CRICKET (3/11)
The Israel Cricket Association was awarded first prize in the ICC/Flicx Community Development Competition last week, HA'ARETZ reported. The competition, which has run over the past 12 months around the world, sought to find the country that has best used cricket as a tool to uplift life in disadvantaged communities. After hundreds of entries were received, the four regional winners were announced a few weeks ago: Lesotho (Africa), Cuba (Americas), Vanuatu (Asia-Pacific) and Israel (Europe).

Israel was declared the overall global winner. Apart from the prestige and honor of winning the top prize, the material value is worth over $6,000, which includes a Flicx Coaching Pitch, portable nets and a bowling machine with 50 balls and wickets.

Israel's cricket has mainly developed in the tough conditions of the Negev, where cricket is played despite the high summer temperatures and the fact that the fields on which games are played are nothing more than sand and rocks.

ISRAELI TEENS PREPARE FOR HUMANITARIAN MISSION TO INDIA (3/10)
The Israeli Medical Cadet organization will take a group of 16 teenagers to India to teach basic medical treatments to their peers, ISRAEL21C reported. The group of specially-trained young Israelis will teach their Indian counterparts the basics of first aid, how to maintain personal hygiene and the importance of health awareness.

"My goal for the trip is to expose them to Israeli culture and people, so maybe when they're older, they'll visit us. They'll realize that there are good things happening in Israel", Tahel Ben-Yehuda, a member of the group, said. Like Ben-Yehuda, most of the participants in the program are active in volunteer work during the year in different Israeli medical aid organizations and various health care facilities. The members of the team were chosen after a process of strict screening, and are trained for specific tasks.

In its organization of the trip, the Israeli Medical Cadet organization collaborated with Magen David Adom, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Israel's Department of Education, India's Ministry and local Indian authorities.

MAKUYA MOVEMENT:
NOTHING WOULD STOP US FROM VISITING THE HOLY LAND
(3/10)

Despite travel advisories by the Japanese government, a 46- member delegation representing Makuya, a Japanese Zionist movement, came to Israel this weekend and was received by President Moshe Katsav in his home on Sunday, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. After praying at the Western Wall and dancing in the streets of Jerusalem, the visitors made their way to the President's home and were able to share the experience through a live video stream to members of their ministry back home. Makuya began their annual pilgrimage in 1955.

Waving Japanese and Israeli flags and dressed in traditional kimonos for women and blue jackets with menorah and Star of David prints over their suits for men, the group sang as Katsav and his wife entered the reception hall. A member of the delegation told Katsav "even though many people warned us of the hazards of traveling to this part of the world, nothing would stop us from visiting the Holy Land."

HEAVY SNOW SHUTS DOWN MUNICIPALITIES (2/25)
Heavy snow continued to fall in Jerusalem and other hilly areas of the country this morning, after some 8 inches fell overnight, ISRAEL RADIO reported. The storm is expected to continue until Wednesday evening. Officials closed schools in Jerusalem and surrounding towns, shut the Jerusalem-Tel Aviv highway and advised residents to remain at home. In Jerusalem, public transportation was not running by midmorning, but municipality snowplows continued to clear roads and spread salt to allow vehicular traffic. Jerusalem court sessions were cancelled and the Hebrew University was closed. Emergency medical crews were called to help a Safed woman give birth in her home, as she was unable to get to a city hospital. Some areas of the West Bank, including the communities of Efrat and Ariel, were also hit by snow. Snowfall in the Golan Heights reached approximately 20 inches. There was also a heavy rain in the Golan Heights and other areas of the north, including kibbutzim Kfar Giladi, Dan, Dafna, Sneer and Maayan Baruch.

ISRAELI ARABS TAKE LESSONS
AT YAD VASHEM BEFORE PLANNED TRIP TO AUSCHWITZ
(2/19)

Yad Vashem is holding special preparatory classes about the Holocaust for an unusual delegation of Israeli Arabs planning to visit the site of the Auschwitz death camp, the JERUSALEM POST reported. Father Emil Shofani of Nazareth is at the initiative of the trip which, for the first time, will bring Israeli Arabs to a Holocaust site. Some 35 people are scheduled to take part in the trip to Poland, which has been entitled, "From Memory to Peace." Delegation members have said the purpose of their journey is to better understand the trauma experienced by the Jews and its role in the establishment of Israel. Yad Vashem said it would hold classes today for the group at its International School for Holocaust Studies. The participants will receive a tour of parts of the memorial, attend a lecture by Avner Shalev, Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate, and be issued materials in Arabic about the Holocaust.

ILAN RAMON BURIED IN NAHALAL (2/11)
Ilan Ramon, the first Israeli astronaut, was laid to rest this afternoon in a quiet ceremony in Moshav Nahalal in the Jezreel Valley, HA'ARETZ reported. The burial was attended by relatives and friends only. Israeli leaders eulogized Ramon on Monday evening in a memorial ceremony that took place shortly after his remains were flown home from the United States in a flag-draped coffin.

"We could not have had a better and more fitting representative" than Ramon, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said at the ceremony, which took place at the Lod Air Force base and was attended by political leaders, and top officials from the Israel Defense Forces and Israel's Space Agency. "His image, projected from above, was the reflection of Israel at its best - Israel as we would have liked to see it - the Israel we love."

The items that Ramon brought into the shuttle instilled pride in Jews throughout the world, Sharon said. "The Torah scroll brought by a Jewish boy from a concentration camp, the [Jewish ritual] Kiddush cup, the Israeli flag and the Air Force badge touched and excited all Jews," he said.

President Moshe Katsav said that Ramon knew, even before his death "how to unite all parts of the Jewish people with the blink of an eyelid." "He was a representative and symbol of our people... I thank you, Ilan, in the name of the Israeli nation, for your mission on behalf of humanity, for the honor you brought to the State of Israel, for standing at the frontline of scientific research in space," Katsav added.

ISRAELI, PAKISTANI TENNIS PLAYERS
RECEIVE ARTHUR ASHE HUMANITARIAN AWARD
(2/7)

On Thursday, February 6, 2003, Israeli tennis player Amir Hadad and his Pakistani teammate Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi were awarded the Arthur Ashe Humanitarian Award for their on-court partnership by the governing body of the men's professional tennis, the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP), HA'ARETZ reported. Hadad and Qureshi teamed up for the first time to play doubles last year at Wimbledon, reaching the third round, and also played at the U.S. Open.

"During a summer when fear and hatred garnered much of the headlines, Amir and Aisam-ul-Haq provided much needed relief with their simple message about tolerance through tennis," ATP Chief Mark Miles said. "It's fitting that we present the Arthur Ashe Award to these two players on the 10th anniversary of Arthur's death, as Arthur remains the model for all of us on how athletes and sport can make a big difference in the lives of others."

Commenting on the pair's unique relationship, Hadad said: "Quite a lot people come up to me and ask me when I was going to play with the Pakistani player again. I never heard anybody say, 'Don't play with him' or something like that. In Israel everybody is pretty supportive about it." His colleague Qureshi said: "I was lucky to have my parents with me when I played with Amir. They also helped me and gave me confidence that I was doing the right thing. It's good for the game. All my family and everybody back home were proud of me."

Arthur Ashe was the first African-American man to win the U.S. Open in 1968; Ashe captured 33 titles in his career, including Wimbledon in 1975. Off the court, Ashe worked tirelessly to eliminate racism and poverty around the world, particularly in segregated South Africa.

RONA RAMON: ILAN WILL STAY AN ANGEL (2/3)
Talking to Israeli reporters on Sunday, Rona Ramon, the widow of Ilan Ramon, said that her husband was at his peak when he died, YEDIOT AHARONOT reported:

"He was happy in space, with the people he loved, in the place he loved. Sixteen days he floated in a dream. He didn't only dream - he made his dream come true. Ilan was the best of the best, and it is not a coincidence that he was chosen to become the first Israeli astronaut."

"He was a happy and an optimistic person. When he left for space, he left us this wonderful feeling that we are also part of this amazing thing. He had to write a will but at the end didn't because he thought it was unnecessary. He always had a smile and he wanted us to keep on smiling. We are not falling apart. We are strong for Ilan's sake. We will keep his spiritual will alive and he would want us to be happy, calm and smiling."

Ramon, wearing a shirt with the NASA symbol and accompanied by her sister from Israel, said that she was not afraid during the days her husband was in space:

"I knew that if the launching went well, there would be nothing to worry about because usually the malfunctions are during the launch and not during the landing. The only thing that tears me apart now is that during the liftoff, when we were all in high spirits, my youngest daughter, Noa, looked at the sky and said, 'I lost my daddy.' She felt what we didn't allow ourselves to think about, as if she knew this was the last time."

"We stood and waited at the end of runway for the landing. It was a beautiful day and the clock was ticking. When it got down to 10 seconds, we started a countdown, just like in the liftoff, to hear the sonic booms. But they didn't come. We started to worry, and then they took us to the side and told us that they didn't know what had happened, but we already knew. I didn't even have to tell the kids, they knew immediately."

Ramon explained that when they returned to their home there were several e-mails from Ilan awaiting them:

"Ilan sent the e-mails in the last minutes before the landing. One of them was a thank-you letter to Shimon Peres for helping him fulfill his dream of becoming an astronaut. Peres and President Clinton started the project of sending an Israeli to space. The rests were personal letters to the family. He wanted us to read them together."

"We and the families of the other astronauts are a one big supporting family. We are bound in a magnificent way. The other crewmembers were close friends of Ilan's. The only thing that gives me any comfort is that they had such a good time [in space] and loved one another. They were simply a group of angels and that's how they will stay."

"I know that Ilan would want the space program to continue and I also support it. It's a great mission for humanity and despite the tragedy it should go on."

Family members and close friends, including Ilan's father and brother, arrived on Sunday in Houston to be with Rona and her four children. A team headed by Israel's Ambassador to the U.S. Danny Ayalon is also in Houston to help and give support to the family. The family, as well as official Israeli representatives, is slated to attend NASA's official memorial service for the seven astronauts killed aboard the Columbia on Tuesday.

ISRAEL RANKS THIRD IN THE WORLD IN WORKAHOLICS (1/8)
In a global study of work addiction, Israel ranked number three in the world, YEDIOT AHARANOT reported. The United States came in first followed by Japan. The number four and five spots went to Belgium and the Netherlands respectively. According to the study, 8.4 percent of the Israeli workforce is considered workaholics working a minimum of 60 hours per week. Ninety-one percent of the groups studied were men and only nine percent were women. In the U.S., workaholics make up 12.7 percent of the total workforce, in Japan it’s 9.3 percent, Belgium 6.7 percent and the Netherlands 6.5 percent.

ISRAELI VETERINARIAN CREATES SURVIVAL KITS FOR PETS (12/26)
As Israel prepares for a possible chemical attack by Iraq, veterinarian Rafi Kishon has created a survival kit for pets, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The kit includes antibiotics for an anthrax attack and a makeshift gasmask of bandages and baking soda that can protect pets for a brief period.

"I first became concerned back in 1991 during the Gulf War when Snoopy (Kishon's dog) would rush to our sealed room whenever there were air-raid sirens and I began to wonder what we could do about pets," Kishon said.

Kishon said a number of patients have bought the kit and he is also giving colleagues instructions for making their own.

ISRAELI AID GIVEN TO FAMILIES
AFFECTED BY TERROR ATTACK IN KENYA
(12/26)

A delegation of the Israeli humanitarian organization La'Tet (to give) arrived in Mombasa, Kenya this week to supply aid to forty local families who were affected by the terror attack at the Paradise Hotel last month, MA'ARIV reported. The delegation was sponsored by Israeli companies and business people, the Israeli Embassy in Nairobi, Kenya, and the Jewish community in Kenya.

The delegation handed out 15 tons (approximately 33,600 lbs.) of food, which is supposed to last a few months. In addition, they purchased backpacks, notebooks and pencils for 1,500 children from the village of Kikmabala, near the scene of the attack," delegate Ra'anan Amir said and added, "in most of the families, the people who were killed or wounded were the providers. Most of the residents here in the area make a living out of tourism. The number of tourists has dropped after the terror attack and they are struggling to make ends meet."

CHRISTMAS CELEBRATIONS PROCEED IN BETHLEHEM (12/24)
The Israel Defense Forces redeployed to the outskirts of Bethlehem today, to allow Christmas celebrations to proceed in the city, HA'ARETZ reported. The army will remain around Bethlehem's edges, as long as the security of residents is not compromised.

According to Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL, Military officials said they would allow Israeli Arabs to travel to Bethlehem as well as foreign tourists, pilgrims and Palestinian Christians with special permits. "We will make every effort to facilitate the celebrations," IDF officers said. "There is now no curfew on Bethlehem and we hope to keep it that way. We shall facilitate efforts to allow anybody to enter who wants to worship."

Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's adviser Ra'anan Gissin said that although Israel would like to allow greater freedom in the area, Bethlehem is the "origin of 15 attacks on Israelis in the last year, including a homicide bombing that killed 11 last month." Gissin added that we are doing everything possible to provide for normalcy in that city, which has been a center for worship by Christians and a tourist attraction, but unfortunately we have not seen any cooperation from the Palestinian side."

ILAN RAMON, ISRAELI ASTRONAUT, WILL EAT KOSHER (12/19)
First Israeli astronaut, Ilan Ramon, who is set to embark on his NASA cosmic mission in 29 days, has requested kosher meals while in space, YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. Ramon said that he asked for the kosher food despite the fact that he is not a religious man because he sees himself as "an ambassador for the Israeli people." NASA has agreed to respect the astronaut's dietary restrictions and will provide meals including kosher Mediterranean-style chicken, fresh noodles, beans, vegetable soup, chicken teriyaki and Mexican tortilla. For desert, Ramon will enjoy berries, pineapple and nuts together with cake, apple juice and decaffeinated coffee.

ISRAELI WINS GOLD MEDAL MISTRAL SAILBOARD CHAMPIONSHIP (12/16)
Windsurfer Gal Friedman won the gold medal at the World Mistral Sailboard Championship held in Pattaya, Thailand on Sunday, and became the first Israeli to achieve this title, Israel Television, CHANNEL 2 reported. Coach Mike Gebhardt said that Friedman "proved his great potential and has the attributes of a champion, great technique and a strong character."

Friedman said "I didn't try to go just for a medal, I went for the gold." He added, "this was a long and tough event, but I stayed close to the title all the way through. I have done it, and I have proved that I am part of the leading group in the world."

Friedman's title places him as a leading contender for an Olympic medal in the 2004 Athens Games alongside pole vaulter Alex Averbukh and kayaker Mikhail Kalganov. Friedman won the bronze medal at the Atlanta Olympics in 1996.

ISRAELI PRESIDENT KATSAV VISITS VATICAN (12/12)
Israel's President Moshe Katsav, in a first visit by an Israeli head of state to the Vatican, met today with Pope John Paul II and the Vatican's secretary of state, Cardinal Angelo Sodano, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The 82-year old pope received Katsav in his private library for 15 minutes, telling him, "God bless Israel." Katsav in turn presented the pope with a leather-bound Book of Psalms and wished the pope strength to continue in his mission. The Vatican restated its support for both Israel and a Palestinian state and the need for a rapid conclusion of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. In addition, the pope condemned anti-Semitism and terrorism and indicated his intention to speak out against both.

During the meeting, the pope made an appeal for free access to Bethlehem, the town where tradition holds is Christ's birthplace, on the occasion of the upcoming Christmas celebrations. President Katsav said that Israel "will do everything possible to enable pilgrims to celebrate the festivities as appropriate." He promised that if there are no warnings of terrorist attacks during Christmas, the Israel Defense Forces would redeploy outside the city of Bethlehem, where in recent months Israeli troops have been searching for wanted Palestinian terrorists.

FIRST WOMAN ASSIGNED
TO PANEL THAT SELECTS RELIGIOUS JUDGES
(12/13)

For the first time in history, the committee for the appointment of dayanim (Jewish religious judges) will include a woman, representing women's organizations in Israel, HA'ARETZ reported.

By a single vote, the National Council of the Israel Bar Association chose attorney Sharon Shenhav as one of its two representatives on the committee. A coalition of some 25 women's organizations working for the rights of women who are refused divorces or who are agunot [women whose husbands are not confirmed dead by the Rabbinate], advocated for the selection of Shenhav. The Chairman of the Bar Association, Shlomo Cohen, said he decided to support Shenhav because of her record of protecting women.

Shenhav holds a doctorate in law and has served in the past as the Director of the legal section of the Na'amat Women's Organization. Shenhav says that she will seek the appointment of dayanim who are both well versed in Jewish law as well as in aspects of civil law associated with divorce, such as child developmental psychology and property rights.

MEDALS AND RECORDS FOR ISRAELI HANDICAPPED SWIMMERS (12/12)
Continuing a proud tradition of success, Israeli athletes won three gold medals and broke two world records in the World Championship Swimming Competition for the Handicapped this week, according to ARUTZ-7. Yitzchak Mamistalov broke the world record for 50-meter freestyle, while superstar Keren Leibovitch broke the world record for 100-meter women's freestyle and also took the gold medal for her performance in the 100-meter backstroke swim. A total of five Israelis made it into the finals in the competition, which is taking place in Argentina.

In other sporting news, Israeli athlete Gal Friedman is in 1st place in the week-long world championship windsurfing competition, currently taking place in Thailand. In four meets involving a total of 110 surfers from around the world, Friedman twice finished first, and in second place once. The competition now moves into the finals, and is expected to conclude on Sunday.

INTERFAITH PATROL UNIT ESTABLISHED TO PROTECT HOLY SITES (12/11)
Due to an increase in the crime rate in holy places in the city of Lod, Lod's Police Chief Yossi Boker has established a special patrol unit which includes volunteers from the Jewish, Muslim and Christian communities in the city, to protect and prevent crimes in those places, MA'ARIV reported. The unit, which is part of the Civilian Guard unit and consists of fifty volunteers, conducts two shifts every evening during which the volunteers pass through and monitor all of the holy places in the city. Lod has more than one hundred holy sites including synagogues, mosques, churches and cemeteries of the three faiths.

In the last few months, criminals have damaged gravestones, stole Tzdaka (charity) money and hidden weapons and drugs in the area. Following these incidents Boker then decided to meet with community leaders of all three faiths and explained to them the severity of the situation. Moshe Goldfarb, a volunteer in the unit said, "our presence at the scene deters the criminals and prevents them from approaching our holy places. Our joint patrols show the success of co-existence in the city."

PATCH ADAMS VISITS ISRAEL (12/9)
Hunter (Patch) Adams, MD, founder and director of the Gesundheit Institute, a holistic medical community that has provided free medical care to thousands of patients, arrived in Israel on Sunday as a guest of the Assaf Harofeh Hospital for a one day conference, YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. His visit will include a hands-on seminar on humor and medicine as part of the first "Clown Medicine" course at the hospital, and an address to 100 children affected by terrorism. The Israel Medical Association is co-sponsoring his trip.

Patch Adams is also a professional clown and performer who has written, produced, and acted in numerous plays. He is a moviemaker and a citizen diplomat, making many trips to the Commonwealth of Independent States to explore the possibilities of peace among nations and to learn more about the world's diverse cultures.

ISRAEL’S DEBATE TEAM WINS IN EUROPE (12/9)
Israel's English-language debate team won a groundbreaking victory over a group from Lithuania last week at the European Debating Championship held in Stuttgart, Germany, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The head of the debate team Asher Weill, founder of Israel's debating society known as Siah vaSig, said that "apparently Israeli kids not only know what to say, but even more important, also know very well how to say it."

GIL SHWED NAMED ONE OF 100 GLOBAL LEADERS OF TOMORROW (12/5)
Gil Shwed, 35, founder and Chief Executive Officer of the Israeli data security company Check Point Software Technologies, was named one of the 100 young leaders selected for the World Economic Forum's Global Leaders for Tomorrow Program 2003, HA'ARETZ reported. The World Economic Forum, an independent international organization that defines its goal as improving the state of the world, started the Global Leaders for Tomorrow Program in 1993. The program's aim is "to provide an informal, efficient framework for an ongoing exchange of opinions on strategic issues of concern to this younger generation of decision-makers." Each year members, constituents and collaborators of the World Economic Forum nominate 100 new GLTs. The list for 2003 contains people from 49 nations.

According to the Geneva-based forum, "the GLT Community represents the new generation of global leaders, nearly 500 individuals from business, politics, public interest groups, the media, the arts and the sciences, who have demonstrated responsible leadership vis-a-vis society, business developments, the environment and socially responsible initiatives." The criteria for making the list includes being under the age of 37, displaying a commitment to public affairs and demonstrating leadership in addressing issues beyond an immediate professional interest.

Check Point had achieved the highest market valuation ever reached by an Israeli company - $30 billion. Shwed holds about 10 percent of the company's equity and his holding is worth today about $480 million.

NEW STUDY SHOWS ISRAEL AS THE
ONLY COUNTRY WHERE JEWISH COMMUNITY IS GROWING
(12/3)

Israel is the only country in the world where the Jewish community is growing, according to The Jewish Agency's Institute for Jewish People Policy Planning's new study, HA'ARETZ reported. Israel is also home to most of the world's Jewish children under the age of 15. The Institute's study also claims that the number of Jews in the world is declining with a net loss of 300,000 American Jews in the last decade. The study followed a preliminary examination of the recent census of American Jewry.

According to the Institute, which convened an emergency session to deal with what it called the "demographic crisis," there are now some 12.9 million Jews in the world. Earlier this year, estimates put the number at 13.2 million. The main reason for the decline appears in the data from the census of Jewish communities in the U.S., which shows a decline of 300,000 in the American Jewish population, from 5.5 million in 1990 to 5.2 million in 2002. Experts say that some 300,000 Jews emigrated to the U.S. during the 1990s, but nonetheless, the community lost some 50,000 Jews a year, mostly to natural attrition.

The Institute, jointly headed by former U.S. Middle East Peace Envoy Dennis Ross and Prof. Yehezkel Dror, a specialist in strategic government policy planning, is supposed to form general and long-term strategic plans for the Jewish people. Studies published at the conference, which opened on Saturday night and ends today, said the decline is apparent in other major Jewish communities around the world. The French Jewish community has declined from 535,000 in 1980 to some 500,000 now, while the number of Jews in the former Soviet Union has fallen from 1.45 million in 1989, to some 437,000 now. Most of those Jews moved to Israel during the 1990s.

GOLD MEDAL TO ISRAELI CHEFS (12/2)
A team of Israeli chefs won the gold medal in the Ethnic Kitchen category at the International Culinary Competition held in Shanghai, China, last week, HA'ARETZ reported. Representatives from the United States, Europe, Asia and Australia participated in the competition and introduced the distinctive dishes served in their country.

The Israeli team used Israeli fruits, dishes and ingredients native to the region such as dates, pomegranates, Sabra fruit (cactus fruit), Humus, Falafel and different herbs.

ISRAEL TO ESTABLISH WORLD-CLASS SCHOOL OF MUSIC (11/29)
Composer and conductor Noam Sheriff, currently on the faculty at the Rubin Academy of Music in Tel Aviv, and formerly director of the school from 1998 to 2000, is planning to establish a school of higher learning for conducting and composition, HA'ARETZ reported. The new institution, to open in September 2003, will operate out of the music academy building on the campus of Tel Aviv University, and will accept only a limited number of students. "We will select only especially talented candidates, whose studies will be covered by grants," Sheriff said. The new school will place more emphasis on conducting and composition and will also ideally limit its conducting classes to around five students and its composition classes to only slightly more. In the initial stage, Sheriff himself will teach, along with composer Yitzhak Sadai and conductor Gary Bertini.

"Our students will have a most difficult curriculum and be under close supervision," Sheriff said. "Entrance exams will be held next summer. Studies will continue for three years, and the diploma we grant will be an excellent entree to any musical institution in the world."

ISRAEL’S FIRST ASTRONAUT MAY CAST HIS VOTE FROM SPACE (11/22)
Israeli Air force Colonel Ilan Ramon, slated to be the country's first astronaut is likely to cast his ballot in Israel's upcoming general elections from space, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Ramon, who is scheduled to be on the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Columbia space shuttle when his fellow Israelis vote for a new Knesset on Jan 28, was offered the opportunity to vote from space. Ramon accepted on condition that his vote be secret and that NASA approve.

David Leffler, Director-General of the Culture, Science, and Sport Ministry, called Knesset Member Efi Oshaya and asked him to ask the central elections committee to look into the possibility of Ramon voting from space. The committee responded by saying that "in principle," Ramon may vote from space. Leffler is now looking into the logistical and technical problems and is seeking permission from NASA. Ministry Deputy Director-General for Information Moshe Fogel said the astronauts can send e-mail from the shuttle. The elections committee would establish a Web site and, by using a secret code, his vote from space would be registered.

If the shuttle's blastoff should be postponed and Ramon is in Houston, Texas, he can vote more conventionally by double envelope, like other emissaries abroad.

SURGE OF VOLUNTEERS REPORTED, DESPITE FALL IN TOURISM (11/15)
While Israel's tourist industry has experienced a tremendous decrease over the past two years, volunteerism has increased by almost twofold, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Programs like that of The World Union of Jewish Students (WUJS) Institute in Arad have figures that have nearly doubled since last year. Livnot U'Lehibanot currently has 650 foreign volunteers working for organizations like the Magen David Adom and Sarel; twice the amount of volunteers they had signed on last year. Moreover some 5,000 mostly self-financed volunteers from around the world have joined Sarel to work in hospitals and army bases throughout the country. This current year has seen an increase of roughly 2,000 participants compared to the same time last year.

According to analysts, the discrepancies of the figures illustrate a very positive message: an awakening desire of Diaspora Jews to stand by their people in time of trouble despite potential harm. Brig. Gen. Roni Moreno, Chief Logistics Officer of the Israel Defense Forces, is responsible for volunteers in the army and reports a 30 percent increase in volunteers this year. So far, these volunteers have saved reserve soldiers from serving a total of 1,700 days.

INTERNATIONAL CHRISTIAN CHAMBER
OF COMMERCE TO PROMOTE ISRAELI ENTERPRISES
(11/8)

The International Christian Chamber of Commerce is launching a new program to help promote Israeli enterprises, GLOBES reported. Called Markets Unlocked, the program is to take the form of a business matchmaking Website. Via the site, buyers can locate suppliers for any type of product anywhere in the world. Company's wishing to register on the site will be required to pay a fee.

While companies from any country can take part, Israeli companies will have an advantage. The Israeli companies will be registered on the site for free and will be listed first when search results are displayed. Organizers expect millions of Christian companies from all over the world to register and search on the site. The website, which already is operating at Internet address www.marketsunlocked.com, is to be officially launched next week.

Markets Unlocked is the latest effort by the ICCC to build business relationships with the Israeli business community. In June it held an international business conference in Jerusalem in which 400 businessmen from 40 nations met with representatives of Israeli companies. Also participating were the Manufacturers Association, the Israeli Export Institute and the Federation of Israeli Chambers of Commerce. According to the ICCC more than 1,000 matchmaking appointments were conducted during the two days of the congress.

GERMAN CERTIFICATE
OF EXCELLENCE AWARDED TO ISRAELI JOURNALIST
(11/6)

Veteran Israeli journalist Chana Zemer received a Certificate of Excellence today from Germany's Ambassador to Israel, Rudolf Dressler, on behalf of German President Johannes Rau, YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. Zemer was rewarded for her journalistic achievements and for her balanced portrayal of Germany during her twenty years as editor of the Davar newspaper.

"We, as Germans are indebted to Chana Zemer," Dressler said in a speech at the ceremony. "She, and people like her, made the German-Israeli dialogue possible after 1945." He added that people like Zemer have helped build bridges between Israel and Germany though honest and evenhanded reporting. "If the Israeli press portrays Germany objectively today, than it was Chana Zemer who paved the way twenty years ago."

ISRAEL DIRECTOR TAKES FIRST PRIZE AT TOKYO FILM FESTIVAL (11/4)
Broken Wings, a movie by Israeli director Nir Bergman, was awarded first prize at the prestigious Tokyo Film Festival, which ended today in Japan, HA'ARETZ reported.

The Tokyo International Film Festival, considered one of the 10 most important festivals in the cinema world, is open to directors who have not made more than three films.

Bergman's 87-minute film, which tells the story of a middle-class Israeli family as it comes to terms - both emotionally and financially - with the death of their father, stars Orly Zilbershatz-Banai, Maya Maron and Nitai Gvirtz, was awarded the Tokyo Grand Prix / The Governor of Tokyo Award, which includes $5000 in prize money.

WAITRESS RECEIVES FULL UNIVERSITY SCHOLARSHIP AS TIP (10/23)
A waitress in Eilat received a full university scholarship after she won the hearts of two patrons to whom she served food, YEDIOT AHARONOT ON-LINE reported. The two older men said they were captivated by the young woman's friendly disposition and chatted with her about her life's goals and her dream of attending university. "Do you believe in fate?" one of them asked, revealing that they were philanthropists from Israel and Switzerland who had donated money towards building the new Ben-Gurion University campus in Israel's southern city of Be'er Sheva. The two, who were in town to attend the university's inauguration of the new campus, went on to offer the waitress a full scholarship worth more than 30 thousand shekels ($7,500).

Although the woman doubted the truth of the offer, she arrived at Ben-Gurion the next day to find that she had been registered. "It's the biggest tip I've ever received in my whole life," she said. "The scholarship has shown me that miracles do happen." She said that she had taken the men's email addresses and that they planned to stay in touch. "I want to thank these two men from the bottom of my heart for making my dream come true." The two philanthropists, who prefer to remain anonymous, said that there was no ulterior motive behind the story. "We saw a young woman who excelled at her work and we wanted to make her happy."

ISRAEL SHARES EXPERTISE IN MASS CASUALTY RESPONSE (10/21)
Over the years, Israel has, by unfortunate necessity, acquired unique expertise and experience in dealing with mass casualty situations. This expertise is relevant not only for dealing with terrorist events, but also for responding to natural disasters and other emergency situations. Israel’s Foreign Ministry PRESS OFFICE has reported that in a joint initiative with Rambam Hospital in Haifa, MASHAV - the Israel Foreign Ministry Center for International Cooperation -- is sponsoring a four-week course to share this expertise with other countries.

The program aims to facilitate the development and management of comprehensive disaster response systems that rapidly react to emergency situations. During the course, participants will have a chance to hear presentations from top Israeli medical and home-front security experts, tour state-of-the art Israeli trauma and intensive care facilities, as well as participate in simulation exercises.

Participants in this course are medical personal from: Argentina, Belarus, Brazil, China, Columbia, Costa Rica, Croatia, Hungary, India, Kenya, Latvia, Marshall Islands, Myanmar, Nepal, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, Portugal, South Africa, Sri Lanka.

MASHAV - Israel's Center for International Cooperation trains over 8,000 professionals from the around the world annually in courses in Israel and abroad as well as managing development demonstration projects worldwide.

EMERGENCY HELP NEEDED FOR MAGEN DAVID ADOM (10/15)
The Arab Red Crescent and Red Cross Executive Committee has decided to renew its opposition to the inclusion of Israel's Magen David Adom (MDA - Red Star of David) in the International Federation of the Red Cross and Red
Crescent. Michael Freund reports in THE JERUSALEM POST that the group is also against allowing MDA's red Star of David to be recognized as an official symbol of the international humanitarian organization, and plans to convey its "categorical rejection" of MDA to all relevant international groups.

The irony in the Arab stand is poignant in that MDA's application for membership in the International Federation of Red Cross (IFRC) has been consistently rejected because its emblem is a star, not a cross. This first occurred in 1949; since that time some 25 Red Crescent Societies in the Muslim world have been admitted to the IFRC.

The cross is the symbol of Christianity. The crescent is the symbol of the Muslim world. The Star of David is the symbol of the Jewish people as well as of Israel. There is no reason on earth that the Red Star of David should not be accorded the same international recognition as the other two symbols.

ISRAELI WOMAN RANKED
34TH MOST POWERFUL FEMALE IN BUSINESS WORLD
(10/8)

The President and CEO of Bank Leumi, Galia Maor, was ranked by the American magazine Fortune as the 34th most powerful, on the annual international list "Most Powerful Women in Business," YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. Each year Fortune issues a list of the fifty most influential women in the world. Last year, Maor was ranked 41st.

According to the magazine, "Maor, who had spent 26 years at the Bank of Israel, took the reins of Israel's second-largest bank in 1995. Last year, when the economy hit the skids, Bank Leumi had assets of $53 billion, $5 billion in revenues, and net income of $200 million."

ISRAEL REMEMBERS THE SOLDIER
KIDNAPPED BY HIZBULLAH IN OCTOBER 2000
(10/7)

Israel held ceremonies to mark two years since Hizbullah kidnapped three soldiers on the northern border, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. St-Sgts Benny Avraham, Omar Sawaid and Adi Avitan were abducted by Hizbullah in an ambush in the Mount Dov region in October two years ago.

President Moshe Katsav and Chief of Staff Moshe Ya'alon will attend a ceremony this evening in Tiberias where the Avitan family lives. Earlier this year, the IDF declared that the three soldiers were dead after receiving reliable intelligence information regarding the soldiers. According to Israel Radio, Israel is continuing its efforts to have the bodies of the three soldiers returned the families. Civilian businessman Elhanan Tannenbaum, who was also kidnapped by Hizbullah immediately after the soldiers' abduction, is still presumed alive.

FIRST PARK FOR BLIND IS INAUGURATED (10/2)
The first park in Israel completely equipped for the blind was inaugurated last week in the Ben Shemen Forest near Jerusalem, MA'ARIV reported. The new park has attractions for blind people to enjoy with their sense of smell and sense of touch and has explanations written in Braille.

A raised map of the 800 meter (approximately 2625 feet) round pathway, situated at the entrance to the park, helps visitors find their way through the park's forest. The forest, which will contain wooden statues as well as fruit and herb gardens, is meant to enhance the nature experience for blind visitors through touching and smelling. The sitting and picnic areas are also equipped for the disabled.

FIRST-EVER WIN FOR ISRAELI SOCCER TEAM IN CHAMP SERIES (9/25)
The 2002 Maccabi Haifa soccer club assured themselves a place in Israeli sports history last night by defeating Greek powerhouse Olympiakos Piraeus 3-0 in a first-round European Champions League match. Yesterday's victory
marks the first victory by an Israeli team in a Champions League game. Nigerian-born Ayegbini Ya'akoubu scored all of Haifa's goals. Maccabi Haifa's future in the championship series, following its first-game loss to Manchester United by a score of 5-2, will be decided in its next game against Bayer Leverkusen of Germany.

Yitzhak Shum, the manager of Maccabi Haifa, said he was proud that his players "performed like lions."

Last night's game was played in Nicosia, Cyprus, but was considered a home game for Maccabi Haifa because the team is playing its "home" matches in the Nicosia GSP stadium due to a ban on international matches in Israel by European soccer's governing body, the UEFA. The league has banned matches from taking place in Israel due to the security situation. This was the fourth such Israeli game played in Cyprus, and all of them ended in shutout victories for the Israeli teams. Five thousand loyal Israeli fans arrived in Cyprus to cheer their team, giving Maccabi Haifa an "at home" feeling.

ANNA SMASHNOVA AND NOAH OKUN BOOTH OUT OF US OPEN (8/31)
HA’ARETZ reports that Israel's Anna Smashnova and Noam Okun were both eliminated from the U.S. Open tennis championships on Thursday, after losing their respective second round matches.

Okun's defeat to the world’s number one ranked male tennis player and reigning U.S. Open champion, Lleyton Hewitt, (7-6, 6-4, 6-1) was generally expected, but Smashnova's defeat came as something of a shock. Smashnova, seeded 17th at the tournament, was beaten by out-of-shape South African, Amanda Coetzer, also in straight sets (6-2, 6-4).

In a game that was halted because of rain, Israel's Harel Levy currently trails Paraguay's Ramon Delgado by two sets to one, and is down 4-3 in the fourth set.

ISRAELI YOUTH
CONTINUE BRILLIANT PLAY IN EUROPEAN CHAMPIONSHIPS
(8/28)

According to HA'ARETZ, the Israel under-13 cricket team continued their run of successes at the European Championships currently being played in Italy, when they beat tournament favorites Germany by 36 runs yesterday.

The Germans, a team of mostly Pakistani players far bigger than the young Israelis, were on the receiving end of another stunning Israel performance. While the whole squad can be commended, the two spin bowlers, Ronen Wasker and Raz Ben-Zakan again stood out. They not only have prodigious talent, but this tournament has highlighted a fine temperament, so crucial for any aspiring sportsman.

ISRAEL MAKES SOCCER HISTORY (8/29)
Maccabi Haifa's 1,500 fans who traveled from Israel and all over Europe celebrated in the stands at the Arnold Schwarzenegger Stadium in Austria on Wednesday as their team turned a decade-old dream into reality by becoming the first Israeli soccer team to qualify for the prestigious European Champions League, MA'ARIV reported. Haifa drew a pulsating encounter with Sturm Graz 3-3, for a 5-3 aggregate win. "This is a great time for all the players here, as this is the highlight of every professional's career," Haifa player Giovani Rosso said. He added "When our country is suffering so much, it is only our pleasure to put a smile on the faces of so many Israelis today."

Meanwhile, Israel's cricket team also made history on Wednesday, defeating Gibraltar at the European "B" Championships in Italy and securing the gold medal at the six-nation tournament. Although Israel still has one more game against France today, the team's fourth straight win means that the outcome of today's match is irrelevant to the final standings and the Israelis will bring home the gold medal.

HAREL LEVY REACHES SECOND ROUND AT US OPEN (8/27)
Former top Israeli tennis player, Harel Levy, broke a personal record yesterday and advanced to the second round of the US Open, HAARETZ reported. In a five-set match that lasted more than three hours, Levy defeated thirtieth seed Andrei Pavel from Romania. After trailing badly in the first set 6-1, Levy fought back with the final scoreboard reading 7-6(9/7), 4-6, 6-3, 6-4.

"There is no more professional a sportsman than Harel," Levy's father, Yoel, said on Monday. "He has been working tirelessly for the past three months with a fitness trainer named Paul Dorchenko, who has also worked with several top-ten players in the past few years." Levy will faces Ramon Delgado of Paraguay, ranked 136, in his next match. Anna Smashnova and Noam Okrun will also play today.

FIRST WOMAN ELECTED
TO HEAD ISRAEL'S NATIONAL STUDENT UNION
(8/26)

For the first time in Israel's history, a female was elected chairperson of the National Student Union, MA'ARIV reported. Gila Gamliel, 28, who currently heads up the Student Union at Ben-Gurion University in Be'er Sheva, won sixty percent of the votes during the national elections. Gamliel, who is active in the Likud party, was also ranked 21st on the Likud list of candidates for the 15th Knesset. Gamliel's victory returned the control of the NSU to Likud after eight years of Labor management.

Gamliel told reporters that she is proud to be the first woman in this role and promised to keep fighting for students' rights and lower tuition at universities and colleges. She also said that under her leadership, the NSU will fight to remedy social struggles that plague society.

ISRAEL SENDS HUMANITARIAN AID TO CZECH REPUBLIC (8/19)
Israel is sending humanitarian aid to the Czech Republic to help the country deal with the recent severe flooding there, HA'ARETZ reported. The aid includes chlorine tablets to disinfect the overflowing sewage systems, which could cause widespread disease, and 55 portable pumps that can be used to clear flooded houses.

Israel is also considering contributing to the restoration of Prague's historic Jewish Quarter and the city's ancient Jewish cemetery, both of which have been damaged by the floods.

ISRAEL PAYS TRIBUTE TO MAN'S BEST FRIEND (8/15)
In an effort to pay tribute to canines killed during search and rescue operations, the Israel Defense Forces is establishing a cemetery for the dogs of their Oketz K9 unit, YEDIOT AHARONOT ON-LINE reported. The cemetery will be divided into 5 separate courts with a garden in its center, in which there will be a monument honoring the loyal hounds for their service. The flag of Israel and the Oketz K9 flag will be raised on the both sides of monument. Also, the IDF is considering an annual ceremony to pay tribute to the fallen dogs, which would take place a few days before Memorial Day. "We regard the hounds as soldiers just as us," the Deputy Commander of the Oketz K9 unit said.

The cemetery will have 80 plots and each dog laid to rest will have a tombstone designed by its soldier or handler. An American millionaire who is fond of animals is donating funds for the cemetery.

Meanwhile, according to a study in MA'ARIV, animals present at the scene of a terror attack tend to suffer from sleeping problems and anxiety reactions just like humans. "Daphne," a three-year-old golden retriever guide dog was severely injured when a homicide bomber blew himself up while sitting in a taxi in Wadi Ara 18 months ago. Her trainer, Cloud Knap, 29, was killed in the attack. After recovering from an extensive medical treatment she was put in the custody of Cloud's brother Ricardo, who lives in Kiryat Shmona, on the northern border.

"She hides in a corner and shakes and trembles. No matter how much love and nurturing she receives, the dog finds it difficult to overcome the attack's experience," Ricardo said.

ISRAEL LAUNCHES "FINE FOODS FROM ISRAEL" CAMPAIGN (8/15)
Surrounded by packages of chocolate wafers and bottles of kosher wines at the residence of Consul General of Israel in New York Ambassador Alon Pinkas, Minister of Industry and Trade Dalia Itzik announced this week the launch of the "Fine Foods from Israel" campaign, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The goal of the project is to boost Israeli food exports to the U.S.

"The campaign will increase visibility and the introduction of new brands to American consumers," Itzik said. The campaign, scheduled for display in supermarkets across the country in October, is expected to increase Israel's annual $55 million in food exports by 50 percent within two years.

ISRAELI POLE VAULTER CAPTURES ISRAEL’S FIRST GOLD MEDAL (8/12)
Alex Averbukh brought home Israel's first-ever gold medal taking first place in the pole vault competition at the European Athletics Championships this past Saturday, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Averbukh's victory came in the same stadium that hosted the infamous Munich Olympic Games in 1972, during which Palestinian terrorists took hostage and murdered 11 Israeli athletes and coaches. Averbukh dedicated the victory to "the people of Israel and his father [who died earlier this year]." Prime Minister Ariel Sharon congratulated Averbukh on his victory and said that this was a very important achievement for the State of Israel, especially on the 30th anniversary of the Munich massacre. Sharon wished Averbukh additional successes in the future and congratulated him on behalf of the entire Government.

Averbukh immigrated to Israel in 1999 and since his arrival, the former decathlon specialist has chosen to concentrate on the pole vault, becoming one of the world's best. He finished third in the world championships in Seville, just a month after immigrating to Israel. Two years later he won the silver in the world championships in Edmonton. At the Sydney Olympics two years ago, he finished 10th.

Meanwhile, on Sunday morning, a memorial ceremony marking the thirtieth anniversary of the Olympic massacre was held at the Munich stadium. Attending the service were members of the current delegation, as well as survivors and family members of the '72 delegation.

JEWISH MOROCCAN TEENS VOLUNTEER IN IDF (8/7)
A group of 54 Jewish Moroccan teens, ages 17-18, arrived in Israel last week to volunteer in different sectors of the Israel Defense Forces, MA'ARIV reported. The group was organized by the Association of Moroccan Immigrants in Israel and the IDF, and was approved by the Moroccan Kingdom.

The Nahal Soreq base commander Lt.-Col. Yossi Ifargan greeted the teens, briefed them on the IDF and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. For four days, the teens filled sandbags, which are used to protect the soldiers in the Gaza Strip, did kitchen and cleaning duties and armed rifle magazines. One of the teens said that he would like to return to Israel and serve in the IDF next year. About twenty of his friends expressed the same wishes. "We love Israel very much and due to the situation with the Palestinians we decided to come in a large delegation and to donate to the IDF," he said.

A military official said that this visit is a very important one, due to the fact that Morocco is a Muslim country with many connections to the Arab world. The official added that the fact that the Moroccan leadership agreed to let a large group of Jewish teens volunteer in Israel shows its "vast openness."

STUDENTS CONTINUE TO STUDY IN ISRAEL (8/7)
17 American College Students are slated to depart for a study-abroad program at The Ben-Gurion University of the Negev this evening, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The students will be participating in the Overseas Student Program at BGU which includes a total of 60 students, 30 of whom are American. Despite the situation in Israel, many students have decided to continue with their plans to study there. While there has been a noticeable decline in enrollment in the Overseas Student Program there have not been any cancellations at BGU in the past few weeks, even after the terrorist attack at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem last week.

ISRAEL BAKERY BREAKS THREE WORLD RECORDS (8/2)
A team of bakers from Angel Bakeries in Jerusalem paraded through the streets of the city on Thursday carrying a stretcher bearing the longest challah bread in the world breaking a Guinness World record, HA'ARETZ reported. The challah, 20 meters long, was brought to the Hutzot Ha'ir food exhibition in Ben Yehuda pedestrian mall for its opening ceremony.

The food stall owners broke two other Guinness world records yesterday when they exhibited the largest kubeh in the world, 130 centimeters in diameter, and the largest Jerusalem kugel in the world, weighing 250 kilograms.

Dozens of police officers and security guards were stationed at the entrances to the mall, enabling the thousands of Jerusalemites and visitors to the city to enjoy the food and musical performances on display in the mall.

ISRAELI SWIMMERS
BREAK RECORDS AT CHAMPIONSHIP IN EUROPE
(7/31)

Israeli swimmer Micky Halika set a national record at the European Swimming Championships in Berlin, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Vered Borochovski, another Israeli competitor, finished sixth overall.

Borochovski, 18, who qualified for the finals of the 50-meter butterfly event on Tuesday, swam her best time of the competition, touching the wall in 27.36 seconds while former silver medallist Halika competed in the 200-meter individual medley. Halika finished 5th with a time of 2:04.77, qualifying him for the 16th, and final, berth in the semifinals.

Halika will compete again today, representing Israel in the 200-meter butterfly and Borochovski will swim in the women's 200-meter individual medley along with Inbal Levavi. Also competing for Israel, Anna Rabinovich will make her competitive debut in the 800-meter freestyle and Yoav Gat will race the 50-meter backstroke.

ISRAEL ADVISORY TEAM HELPS FIGHT RURAL POVERTY IN BRAZIL (7/19)
A team of researchers from the School of Management at the Ben-Gurion University in Be'er Sheba is helping the state of Ceara, Brazil, with a plan to reduce poverty in its rural areas, GLOBES reported. The advisory team, led by Rafi Bar-El, head of Ben-Gurion's Department of Public Policy and Administration, will soon complete a two-year study, financed by the World Bank, which was conducted in cooperation with two Brazilian universities and the Ceara government. The implementation of many of the group's recommendations will begin in the near future.

According to Bar-El, the root of the economic problem in Ceara, which is similar to problems Israel faced in the past, is that agriculture is now more advanced and requires less manpower to produce more. As a result, farms in Ceara are now supporting fewer workers. Large industries are also declining and the migration of unemployed workers to the cities in search of work is exacerbating rural poverty and leading to urban overcrowding. Ceara is located on the northeast coast of Brazil and has a population of about 7.5 million. Although the state's economy has developed rapidly in the last few years, poverty in rural areas has not been subsequently reduced.

ISRAEL WINS GOLD AT WORLD SAILING GAMES (7/10)
Israeli sailors Yogev Yosef and Shahaf Amir won the gold medal at the World Sailing Games in Marseille this afternoon, IDF Radio reported. The two finished in first place in the double-handed dinghy boat 470 series after ten races in which they won a close match with the French duo Benjamin and Romai Benau.

Gidi Kliger and Udi Gal, the other Israeli couple in the event, finished in sixth place. In the women's competitions in the same series, Linor Kliger and Anat Fabrikant finished in fifth place, while Nika Kornitzky and Vered Buskila followed in seventh.

FAMILIES OF ISRAELI MIA’S
MEET WITH U.S. OFFICIALS, JEWISH LEADERS
(7/9)

The families of four Israelis who were kidnapped by the Hizbullah in October 2000 are currently in the United States and meeting with Jewish groups and U.S . officials in New York and Washington to plead for help in finding their loved ones, THE JERUSALEM POST reported.

The parents of Benny Avraham, Adi Avitan and Omar Sawaid, who were ambushed by Hizbullah on October 7, 2000 near the United Nations-delineated border with Lebanon and the son and wife of Elhanan Tenenboim, an Israeli businessman kidnapped in Europe eight days later, urged the Jewish community to put pressure on world leaders and human rights groups to find the missing Israelis and to unite behind Israel as it fights terrorism.

"We need to be united, to support Israel. Any kind of support - aliyah, money, visiting Israel, coming to see what's happened to the families that suffered," said Avraham's father, Haim, at a meeting Monday with the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations. "If my father can be abducted from Europe, then every American citizen can be abducted from Europe," said Tanenbaum's son Ori, 20. "If this crime goes unpunished, I'm afraid he won't be the last hostage." The families are scheduled to meet with members of Congress and Senators today and Wednesday in Washington.

According to IDF Radio, Hizbullah is holding Elhanan Tenenboim in Lebanon and is ready to trade him for 200 prisoners. Among those demanded in a potential swap would be West Bank Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti, who has been in Israeli custody since April.

EILAT DOLPHIN RESCUE NO FISH STORY (7/5)
It sounds like a scene out of the old television series Flipper – According to THE JERUSALEM POST, a four-meter-long tiger shark was spotted heading rapidly towards Eilat’s northern beach on Wednesday.

Acting like navy patrolmen on a mission, six dolphins swam toward the sharp-toothed enemy and formed a circle around it. They pummeled the shark with their noses and tails until the shark realized it had no chance and quickly retreated out to sea.

The dolphins are being hailed in the media as heroes of the hour.

But Maya Zilber, the main trainer at Eilat’s Dolphin Reef, does not believe the dolphins acted aggressively to protect bathers on the beach. Although dolphins do seem to enjoy the company of humans and even have been known to save children from drowning, in this case Zilber believes they acted to protect baby dolphins in the area.

"The sharks could have killed and eaten a baby dolphin, but probably not an adult," she said. "The dolphins are very sensitive and clearly aimed to protect their own."

"MADE IN ISRAEL" LABEL LAUNCHED (7/1)
The "Blue and White" staff of the Manufacturers Association of Israel initiated a special label to mark Israeli products that contain at least 35 percent Israeli content, GLOBES reported. The "Made in Israel" label, which was launched today, is similar to labels in the U.S., Germany and France.

"Blue and White" Chairman David Artzi said, starting today, 1,600 industrial factory members could use the label in their advertising. Artzi also said that hundreds of plants have already applied to the Manufacturers Association for permission to use the label.

NASA DELAYS ISRAELI ASTRONAUT'S FLIGHT (6/25)
THE JERUSALEM POST has reported that the NASA shuttle flight that was to carry the first Israeli astronaut into space on July 19 has been temporarily suspended because of small cracks found on part of the main propulsion systems of shuttles "Atlantis" and "Discovery," NASA announced today.

Israeli astronaut Ilan Ramon is scheduled to fly on Space Shuttle "Columbia's" 16-day mission, dedicated to life and physical science experiments. The flight, NASA said, will be delayed at least a few weeks to give NASA managers time to better understand the cracks.

FIRST ISRAELI ASTRONAUT TO
TAKE HOLOCAUST VICTIM’S PAINTING TO SPACE
(6/11)

Ilan Ramon, the first Israeli astronaut, who is scheduled to leave on board the "Columbia" space shuttle on July 19th, 2002, will take with him into space a painting from the Yad Vashem Memorial Center made by a boy during the Holocaust, YEDIOT ON-LINE reported. The painting was created by Peter Gintz, a 14 year-old boy who was detained at the Thereisenstadt concentration camp. Entitled "View from the moon," the painting depicts what Peter imagined planet earth looked like if one viewed it from the moon. Gintz wrote many articles, stories and poetry during his captivity. In 1944 he perished in Auschwitz.

Ramon said that as a son of a Holocaust survivor, as a Jew and an Israeli, he felt obliged to commemorate the Holocaust in some way and so he contacted Yad Vashem and asked to bring the painting with him. "I feel that my voyage is the fulfillment of Peter's dream," Ramon said. The fact that he died in Auschwitz is a testimony to our physical being, while the fact that his work made its way out of the ghetto and all the way to Jerusalem shows the victory of his spirit."

ISRAEL AND EAST TIMOR ESTABLISH DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS (5/20)
Israel and East Timor established diplomatic relations today, Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL reported. A joint communiqué released by the Israeli Government and the first democratically elected government of East Timor states that the countries are both guided by the principles of promoting and strengthening ties between themselves and their peoples on the basis of "equality, mutual respect and non-interference in the internal affairs of one another." The diplomatic relations will be at the ambassadorial level.

INTERFAITH PEACE RALLY HELD NEAR GILO (5/15)
Some 80 Jews, Muslims and Christians joined on Tuesday in an interfaith peace rally near the neighborhood of Gilo in southern Jerusalem, in a call for nonviolence and unity, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The participants, who visited Buddhist monks at the Tantur Ecumenical Institute, halfway between Jerusalem and Bethlehem, included rabbis, nuns, Druze, Bedouins and Sufi sheikhs. Three Buddhist Monks from Japan initiated the visit, with the endorsement of the Vatican, the chief mufti of Bangladesh, Sayid Muhammad Hasani, and Prince Hassan bin Talal of Jordan.

Rev. Terasawa Junsei, the leader of the Buddhist delegation, said during the visit that "religion has become the hostage of violence and conflict. We must help it regain its original purpose - to unite people in one spirit." Emunah Witt, a Hassidic woman, brought her children to the rally and said, "I want them to know that human beings can get together, and I want Muslims, too, to teach their children that we can live together."

ZIMBABWE, KIBBUTZ BEIT ALFA FORM PARTNERSHIP (5/14)
The government of Zimbabwe recently purchased state-of-the-art military equipment and anti-riot gear from Kibbutz Beit Alfa, as part of its attempts to crush anti-government demonstrations, HA'ARETZ reported. According to the Zimbabwean weekly paper The Standard, "the equipment has already arrived in Zimbabwe and includes customized anti-riot tankers, gas masks and microscopic 'laser guns,' similar to those used by Israeli forces against Palestinian protesters." The paper also reported that an Israeli expert was training police officers in Zimbabwe.

The deal to buy the equipment was first raised and considered last year, when Zimbabwe police sought authority to make a $105 million down payment to Israel's Beit Alfa Trailer Company (BAT) for the purchase of arms for $1 billion. BAT is one of the world's leading manufacturers of riot control vehicles.

ISRAEL SENDS AID TO GEORGIA (5/13)
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs' Center for International Cooperation (MASHAV) and the Ministry of Health are slated to dispatch humanitarian assistance to Georgia in the former Soviet Union, in the wake of last week's
earthquake there, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The consignment will include medical equipment and other supplies. Israel's Ambassador in Georgia, Rivka Cohen, will transfer the humanitarian supplies to local government officials. "Israel and Georgia enjoy a long-standing friendship, which has been reflected recently through Georgia's expression of support for Israel's war against terrorism," she said.

ISRAELI ROBOTICS TEAM
DEFEATS IRAN, WIN WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP
(4/25)

Ronson, an Israeli robot developed by students of the Henry Ronson High School in Ashkelon, defeated the Iranian robot Pierre and won the world championship in robotics, held last week in Connecticut, YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. Israeli robotics teams also won the second and fourth places in the championship.

Each competing robot was required to traverse a partitioned ring without bumping into walls, locate a burning candle and extinguish it. The Israeli robot succeeded in completing all tasks in the shortest period of time.

The team's manager, Michel Lusky, said that despite the situation in the Middle East, the Israeli team was very well received, and added that the Israeli and the Iranian delegations became friendly during the championship.

BLIND ISRAELI YOUTH CO-WINS INTERNATIONAL BIBLE QUIZ (4/18)
Avihai Sheli, 18, is the co-winner of the international Bible Quiz for Jewish youth, held each year in Jerusalem on Israel's Independence Day, HA'ARETZ reported. Sheli is blind, and does not own a Bible as a Braille Bible costs thousands of dollars. To prepare for the contest, Sheli borrowed a Braille Bible, which contains 25 large volumes. "The difference between him and me," Sheli said about his co-champion Meir Ben Admon, "is that he can slip his Bible into his pocket and I need a suitcase."

Sheli, 18, tried to reach the finals of the Bible Quiz for four years. Two months ago, he was crowned the national champion, again sharing the honors with Ben Admon. Sheli was born with normal vision, but lost his sight at age
two as a result of illness. Doctors also said that he was mute, but his mother succeeded in teaching him to speak. "She began to tell me stories and saw that I was beginning to answer her and repeat the words," he said on
Wednesday, adding that his love for the Bible began with these storytelling sessions, as she told him tales of the Torah and commentaries.

Sheli's mother Irit and father Issachar insisted from kindergarten that he attend regular classes in normal classrooms. His success in first grade convinced the school authorities to comply with this request. Sheli is now a student at a yeshiva high school in Kfar Maimon.

ISRAEL COMMEMORATES YOM HAZIKARON (4/16)
Ceremonies were held at cemeteries throughout Israel today to mark Remembrance Day for the Fallen of Israel's Wars, Yom HaZikaron, HA'ARETZ reported. A two-minute siren was sounded this morning to begin the official ceremonies. The central remembrance ceremony was held at the military cemetery on Jerusalem's Mount Herzl. Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, President Moshe Katsav, the Chief Rabbis and various current and former government officials participated in the ceremony.

A special ceremony was also held on Mount Herzl this afternoon for the 1,550 Israelis killed in terror attacks since the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948. Sharon and Katsav also participated in that ceremony. At this ceremony, Sharon said, "It is our duty to the bereaved families to do everything to end the war in our country and to establish security and peace." Since the beginning of the Zionist settlement in Israel in 1860, the country has lost 21,182 people in wars and in terror attacks.

According to Secretary General of the National Insurance Institute, Professor Yohanan Stassman, since the beginning of the current Palestinian uprising in October 2000, 319 citizens have been killed and 3,133 have been injured. In the month of March alone, 104 citizens were killed and 833 were injured.

Today's Remembrance Day ceremonies were reinforced with more security than usual due to reports of possible terror attacks at cemeteries and other memorial sites.

POPULATION AT 6.5 MILLION
ON ISRAEL’S 54TH INDEPENDENCE DAY
(4/16)

On the eve of Israel’s 54th Independence Day, the nation's population stands at 6.5 million, according to the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). The Jewish State’s population has increased 4 percent annually since independence was announced in May of 1948.

Last year the population grew by 2.4 percent, with around 152,000 new residents. According to the CBS, the amount is lower than in past years, however much higher than other developed nations, whose populations grow 1% annually. According to the CBS the Jewish population rose by 100,000 to 5.3 million, accounting for 81% of the total number of citizens in Israel. CBS analysts noted that this is a similar percentage to that recorded in 1948 when the Jewish population totaled 650,000. The Arab population totals 1.2 million, similar to last year, and accounting for 19% of the population.

ISRAELI SWIMMER WINS BRONZE MEDAL (4/5)
Israeli swimmer Vered Borochovsky won the bronze medal in the final of the 50 meter butterfly swimming event at the short-course swimming championships in Moscow today, HA'ARETZ reported.

Borochovsky, 17, is the first-ever female Israeli swimmer to win the distinguished honor. She competed against some of the top swimmers in the world, such as Swedish swimmers Teresa Eshsheimer and Anna Karin Kimerling.

Israeli swimmer Mickey Halika also participated in the championship, competing in the 400-meter individual medley. Despite having achieved one of his best personal times, he just missed the cut for the final round.

ISRAELI ICE DANCERS PLACE SIXTH IN OLYMPICS (2/22)
During a mesmerizing free dance that captivated the crowd on February 18, Galit Chait and Sergei Sakhnovski solidified their sixth-place standing in the ice dancing competition in Salt Lake City.

Demonstrating their national pride with the Star of David boldly emblazoned on their costumes and skating to a medley of Hebrew and Yiddish songs. Chait and Sakhnovski became the first Israelis to reach such a high level at the Winter Olympics, a significant improvement over their 14th-place finish at the Nagano Winter Olympics.

"We came to skate and feel we did really well, and we’re pleased to have finished where we did," Chait told reporters. "Our goal and desire is to bring a medal to Israel, and we’re looking forward to the day, hopefully soon, when we’ll be able to do just that," she added.

CZECHS SEEK DEEPER DEFENSE TIES WITH ISRAEL (2/21)
The Czech Republic is seeking to expand its defense ties with Israel, HA'ARETZ reported. Czech Deputy Defense Minister Stefan Fule, who visited Israel this week, said on Wednesday that he discussed the issue with his Israeli counterpart, Dalia Rabin-Pelossof, and with the Director General of the Ministry of Defense Amos Yaron. Fule said that his country is interested in cooperation with Israel "on condition that it is mutual and not solely to develop unilateral links. We hold Israel's advanced technological ability in very high esteem, but we also have something to offer."

A number of projects were discussed, including a Polish-Czech-Israeli-Hungarian consortium to upgrade their Mi-25 Soviet-made helicopters in which Israel will provide the technological know-how, the Czech Republic will purchase the license rights from Russia, and Poland, Hungary and the Czechs will build the factory. The Czechs also want Israel to purchase their LR-159 training aircraft and special vehicles suited to tough terrain.

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