US-Israeli Partnership news
U.S. SUPPORT FOR ISRAEL HIGHEST SINCE 1991 (2/15/06)
After Hamas's victory in the Palestinian elections, the American public's support for Israel has risen to its highest point since the 1991 Gulf War, according to THE JERUSALEM POST. The percentage of Americans who have unfavorable views of the Palestinians has also reached an all-time high.

These findings were part of an extensive Gallup poll that examined the views of Americans on world affairs. The poll, which was conducted after it was clear that Hamas won the majority of seats in the Palestinian parliament, found that most Americans are against the United States [U.S] having diplomatic relations with a Hamas-led Palestinian Authority if it does not recognize Israel, and more than half of the respondents think the U.S. should not give financial aid to the Palestinians even if Hamas agrees to recognize Israel.

The poll, which is conducted annually, has consistently found that the U.S. public tends to side with Israel more than with the Palestinians.

In the latest poll this trend continued, with 59% of respondents saying they sympathize with Israel and only 15% saying they sympathize with the Palestinians. Last year, those numbers stood at 52% and 18%, respectively.

Sympathy for Israel is at the highest point since the Gulf War in 1991, when it stood at 64% during the Scud missile firings. The closest it approached this point since then was in late 2002, when 58% sympathized more with the Israelis.

Of the respondent’s 68% viewed Israel favorably, this year's poll showed, while 23% viewed it unfavorably. These numbers, virtually unchanged since last year, are also at their most favorable since 1991.

ISRAELI ARMOR TO PROTECT MARINES (11/14)
Israeli companies are renowned worldwide for their expertise in providing armor for military vehicles. Now, kibbutz-owned Plasan Sasa, which specializes in manufacturing armor protection kits for military vehicles, aircraft and naval systems, has won a deal to provide 100 million dollars worth of equipment to the U.S. Marine Corps, YNET reported. The company is owned by kibbutz Sasa in the northern Galilee region. Plasan Sasa will serve as a sub-contractor for Armor Holdings, which won an American Defense Department tender to provide armor for the Marines' vehicles. The company will provide the corps with modular armoring to protect vehicles against improvised explosive charges, land mines, and various other terror threats. The add-on armors will be installed on 930 light trucks. The contract constitutes part of the Marines' plan to equip its fleet of tactical trucks, MTVR, with advanced armor. Plasan Sasa CEO Danny Ziv said the company succeeded in meeting the high technological and operational demands presented by the American navy.

"We proved that our solution substantially reduces damage and represents the most effective armor for tactic vehicles in today's modern battlefield," he added. "This contract illustrates the Marine Corps' satisfaction with Plasan's sophisticated armor solutions, since it constitutes a renewal of an identical deal between Plasan and the U.S. Navy signed the previous year," he said. Sources at Plasan explained that the company's solutions will not only provide protection for the vehicles, but would also enable easy and fast installment and dismantling of the add-on armors, to suit the changing needs of the forces.

ISRAEL SEEN AS FOURTH CLOSEST U.S. ALLY (9/16)
In a recent HARRIS SURVEY of U.S. adults who were asked how they feel about a list of countries, Great Britain continues to lead the list of countries perceived to be America’s closest allies (74% agree), followed by Canada (48%), Australia (44%), and Israel (41%).

IDF TEAM LEAVES TO COORDINATE ISRAEL AID IN NEW ORLEANS (9/7)
Following the disastrous and tragic results of Hurricane Katrina in the city of New Orleans, the Minister of Defense and the IDF Chief of Staff have decided, in coordination with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, that an IDF delegation that will coordinate the transport of humanitarian aid from Israel to the disaster area in New Orleans will depart this evening for New Orleans.

The delegation is headed by Brig. Gen. Yeheskel Levy, the Chief Medical Officer, and will be accompanied by a representative of the Ministry of Health and additional IDF officers. The delegation will meet with various United States officials and will recommend the coordination of a humanitarian aid delegation to the disaster area in accordance with the assessments made at these meetings.

JEWISH AGENCY TO BRING
STUDENTS FROM NEW ORLEANS TO STUDY IN ISRAEL
(9/7)

THE JEWISH AGENCY FOR ISRAEL has announced that thousands of students from the disaster stricken New Orleans area will be able to continue their studies in Israel as part of an initiative of the Jewish Agency for them to study in English in programs for overseas students offered by Israeli universities.

This week all Israeli Universities (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Tel Aviv University, Haifa University, Bar Ilan University, Ben Gurion University) responded positively to the request of the Jewish Agency to expedite the registration of students from New Orleans wishing to study in Israel.

As of today contact has been made with many students from the New Orleans area and 20 students have already shown interest in coming to study in Israel.

The Chairman of the Jewish Agency, Zeev Bielski said: "This is first and foremost an initiative that stems from the comradeship and shared destiny between the citizens of Israel and the citizens of the USA. In addition to the academic gain, we are sure that the time spent in Israel will afford these students a meaningful experience for the rest of their lives and they will quickly become the best ambassadors for the State of Israel in the world."

HEBREW UNIVERSITY TO ACCEPT STUDENTS FROM TULANE (9/6)
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem has extended a helping hand in the form of accepting students from New Orleans whose studies have been interrupted by Hurricane Katrina.

Hebrew University President Prof. Menachem Magidor said that the university made this decision following the announcement by Tulane University, New Orleans’ largest institution of higher learning, that it would have to shut down for the fall semester.

Students from New Orleans will be accepted into the Hebrew University’s Rothberg International School for a semester or year’s study and will be housed in the university’s Mt. Scopus dormitories.

The provost of the Rothberg International School, Prof. Jaime Kapitulnik, left last Thursday for the U.S. in order to further arrangements for accepting the students. There, he is meeting with students and various organizations, including representatives of the Jewish community of New Orleans and Tulane University officials who are now in Houston, Texas.

"In order to ease the way for the students, we will shorten the acceptance process," said Prof. Kapitulnik. "We will also adjust our studies in accordance with their needs and will provide scholarships."

At this stage, the university is preparing to extend 20 scholarships, but if necessary this will be extended to additional students.

ISRAELI DIVERS VOLUNTEER
TO RECOVER BODIES IN NEW ORLEANS
(9/6)

In what appears almost like science fiction, Israeli volunteer divers are heading to New Orleans to help look for bodies in flooded homes. They are part of a private delegation of Israeli volunteers who have extensive experience in rescues and complex emergencies garnered from work around the world.

The divers are expected to sift through the murky waters with powerful underwater flashlights. US officials believe there may be hundreds or even thousands of dead bodies still trapped in houses. There is fear that the remains will also be found in the streets as the waters recede.

The delegation of 20 to 25 volunteer divers and doctors is being coordinated by IsraAID (the Israel Forum for International Aid), a non-governmental group funded by donations mainly from American Jews. Gal Lousky, the head of the delegation, said it expects to depart Tuesday and has all the necessary permits. The members will wear vests with their symbol, a Star of David with wings, said Lousky.

"It is very dangerous, we know that," Lousky told THE JERUSALEM POST. "We will be helping in three areas: post trauma, evacuation of bodies underwater and medical treatment. We are working in full coordination with the Americans and our foreign ministry."

The Israeli divers are members of the northern diving volunteers connected with the police who are usually called on to find drowning victims. The IsraAID delegation helped in rescue operations after the Southeast Asian tsunami, as well as in Turkey, Georgia and Romania.

PRIME MINISTER SHARON SENDS LETTER OF
CONDOLENCE AND OFFER OF AID TO PRESIDENT BUSH
(9/1)

(Communicated by the Prime Minister’s Media Advisor)
On Thursday evening, Sept. 1, 2005, the Prime Minister Ariel Sharon had sent a letter to US President George W. Bush in which he expressed condolences on behalf of the Government and people of Israel over the disaster of Hurricane Katrina that struck the American people.

Prime Minister Sharon also offered US President Bush comprehensive and urgent medical assistance following the natural disaster.

Prime Minister Sharon’s letter, including the offer of comprehensive medical assistance, was sent after Health Minister Danny Naveh and Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz checked the formats for extending medical assistance, including the dispatch of medical teams numbering hundreds of people, considerable medical equipment, medicines and additional necessary equipment.

VICE PREMIER MINISTER
SHIMON PERES’ REMARKS ON HURRICANE KATRINA
(9/1)

(Communicated by Vice Prime Minister Peres’ Foreign Policy Advisor)
"Our hearts are with the citizens of Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi, as well as all those affected by Hurricane Katrina. In light of the great natural catastrophe that has struck these areas, today we are all Louisianans, Alabamans, Mississippians; today we are all Americans.

"We must all unite and help the families that have been impacted and hurt so tragically: families, women and children who have lost those that are dear to them, as well as those who have lost all they once had.

"In the face of such human tragedy, the world is as one. In the face of such a cruel natural disaster, we must all help our fellow man revive and recover, and to rebuild his or her future."

U.S.-ISRAEL CRISIS WORSENS OVER DEFENSE EXPORTS TO CHINA (7/27)
The United States administration has refused to rescind sanctions against Israel until the latter proves it has increased its monitoring of security-related exports, deepening the crisis between the two countries, according to HA’ARETZ.

The crisis erupted over Israel's sale to China of replacement parts for Harpy attack drones. The U.S. wants to see Knesset legislation enacted within 18 months, tightening oversight of military exports, and is demanding a memorandum of understanding be signed.

The sanctions were imposed as the result of a bill passed last month by the U.S. House of Representatives, which placed a five-year ban on the purchase of defense items from any country that sells arms to China.

In the mid-1990s, Israel sold China the drones, which are said to attack and destroy enemy radar transmitters. It says that it is now upgrading them as provided for in the sales agreement.

The Americans are said to be angry at the media reports that appear every time the Israeli delegation has been about to leave for talks in the U.S. The Americans understand the talks to be Defense Ministry briefings, while in Israel they were reported as bringing about an end to the crisis over the Israel-China drone parts deal.

ISRAELI ARMOR SAVES AMERICAN LIVES (3/22)
ISRAEL 21C has reported that Israeli-developed armor installed on American armored personnel carriers in Iraq has saved "many lives," according to the U.S. Army.

Rafael, the Israel Armament Development Authority, has fit Bradley Fighting Vehicles and 7AV APCs in the service of the U.S. Army and the Marines over the last year with armor.

The add-on armor consists of tiles that contain an explosive charge that detonates when hit by a rocket, disrupting the incoming, armor-penetrating projectile.

According to Maj. John Conway of the U.S. Program Executive Office Ground Combat Systems (PEO-GCS), "Reactive armor has functioned very well. The soldiers in these units are excited about the product because it is providing a level of survivability that they previously didn't have."

"These tiles are saving lives because they are defeating the threats they were designed to defeat," Conway said.

NEW YORK JEWISH LEADERS
FLY TO ISRAEL TO STUDY SOCIAL ISSUES
(1/28/05)

A group of over 70 Jewish community leaders from New York will begin a 5-day mission to Israel on Sunday to study the most pressing social issues in the country, GLOBES reported. The insights gained from the visit will be utilized by the Jewish leaders to make better-informed decisions about choosing programs eligible to receive funding in Israel. Every year the UJA-Federation of New York invests more than $12 million in joint projects with non-profit organizations in Israel. These projects, which are geared towards improving the Israeli society, focus on a broad scope of issues, including trauma relief, aging, youth-at-risk, domestic violence, immigrant absorption, unity and diversity, Jewish renewal and the development of the non-profit sector.

"UJA-Federation of New York is committed to contributing to a better life for people in Israel by strengthening civil society," said Liz Jaffe, Chair of the Commission on the Jewish People of UJA-Federation of New York. "Relying on our extensive experience in social welfare, education and health services in New York, we partner with Israel's 'best and brightest' to create new models for Israeli society."

During their visit, community leaders will meet with academic experts, government representatives, journalists, Israeli philanthropists, community activists and service beneficiaries. They will visit programs throughout the country including in Jerusalem, Tel Aviv, Haifa, Beer Sheva, Kiryat Malachi, Rechovot, Beit Shemesh, Kiryat Gat, Ashkelon and Sderot.

IDF TEACHES U.S. SOLDIERS GUERILLA RESPONSE (8/18)
In order to improve their skills and learn firsthand tactics adopted by the Israel Defense Forces in urban and guerilla warfare in the West Bank and Gaza, U.S. Army units are undergoing training in the special anti-terror school located in the Adam base near Modi'in, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. After completing their training, the units will return to Iraq. In November last year, U.S. generals visited Israel to study tactics adopted by the IDF in its ongoing war against terror. U.S. Army officials later adopted the IDF's policy of demolishing houses belonging to terrorists suspected of attacking U.S. troops in Iraq, set up checkpoints similar to those in the West Bank, deployed sniffer dogs to seek out explosives, and in a number of cases arrested relatives of terror suspects to glean information.

SURVEY: 70 PERCENT OF ISRAELIS FEEL U.S. IS A TRUE FRIEND (7/2)
It is now formal. The Israelis simply love the United States. Seventy percent of Israelis feel that the U.S. is a true friend and is the only country to be trusted during a time of crisis; 29 percent are Hollywood fans; and 25 percent are Disneyland fans - these are the findings from a survey taken by the "Geotography" Institute and recently published in YEDIOT AHARONOT.

The survey, which was requested by the Hudson Institute for Political Research in Washington, was made on June 24 among 502 interviewees and tested the level of affection that the Israelis feel toward the Americans.

The values that [received] the highest [ratings] are democracy (25 percent), doing the right thing (22 percent), free trade and finance (20 percent), and trust in God (18 percent).

The surveyors [found] that the U.S. is considered a true [ally of] Israel. Most Israelis feel that Israel should be very thankful and highly thankful to the U.S., and an additional 27 percent feel that Israel should be averagely thankful to the U.S.

In parallel, only 11 percent feel that American activity is harmful to Israel and that [the U.S.] should not be appreciated at all.

Israelis value the cultural symbols of the American culture. Two of these were more prominent: movies and entertainment (29 percent) and amusement parks, such as Disneyland (25 percent). Following these are: fashion and clothing, such as Levis and Nike; American cars, such as Chevrolet; and [fast-food restaurants, such as] McDonald's.

Israelis were also asked to indicate what country they would count on to support them in time of crisis. Here there were no doubts. The U.S. and only the U.S. is considered to be such a country that can be counted on.

ISRAELI MADE AERIAL
DRONES ASSIGNED TO PATROL ARIZONA BORDER
(6/27)

REUTERS has reported that two Hermes-450 aerial drones made by Israel's Elbit Systems were assigned to the Arizona border patrol on Friday to secure a 350-mile stretch of the U.S.-Mexican border that has become the most popular corridor for illegal immigrants. The remotely piloted vehicles can fly up to 90 mph, detect movement 15 miles away, and transmit live pictures day and night.

SHARON: REAGAN WAS A FRIEND OF ISRAEL (6/7)
In learning of the passing of the 40th President of the United States, Ronal Reagan, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said that, "Israel lost a friend," YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. Sharon added the "Government of Israel shares in the grief of the U.S. administration and expresses its condolences to the American people on the passing of U.S. President Ronald Reagan."

President Moshe Katsav sent a letter of condolences to U.S. President George W. Bush and to Nancy Reagan on the passing of the 40th President of the United States of America, Ronald Reagan. Katsav praised Reagan's efforts to both increase global stability and to preserve universal human values.

FAIRFAX COUNTY SEEKS TIES WITH ISRAEL (6/4)
Fairfax County, Virginia, will set up a representative office in Israel, the first U.S. county administration to do so, GLOBES reported. The office will open next month in Tel Aviv. Fairfax County, Virginia Economic Development Authority president and CEO Dr. Gerald Gordon said: "We've identified great potential in Israeli security technologies. We want to attract Israeli companies based in Fairfax County with security technologies, as well as other high-tech companies that want to expand their marketing efforts in the U.S." Fairfax County is considered one of the leading high-tech centers in the U.S.

U.S. USES ISRAELI BOMB DETONATOR (2/17)
The MIDDLE EAST NEWS LINE has reported that Israel has provided the United States with a new system meant to locate and destroy roadside bombs.

U.S. officials said the Israeli system was provided to U.S. Central Command for the war in Iraq. The officials said the system remains in the development stage and will probably be upgraded.

The Israeli system sends a signal meant to detonate improvised explosive devices (IED) along roads before they can endanger passing vehicles. The Israeli mobile system was first employed in Lebanon in the late 1990s and has undergone improvement over the last two years.

Israel also used the IED protection system to detonate the explosive belts of Palestinian suicide bombers. No details were available.

U.S. SUPPORTS ISRAEL AT THE HAGUE (1/28)
The United States will inform the International Court of Justice at The Hague that it opposes the hearings on the legality of Israel's security fence, a U.S. administration official said Tuesday, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The U.S. advisory opinion will be submitted before this Friday's deadline. This follows Australian Foreign Minister Alexander Downer's announcement, made in Israel on Monday, that his country would similarly support Israel at The Hague.

The Bush administration, fearing next month's forum could simply serve as an Israel-bashing event, is asking other countries to submit similar letters to the ICJ. Like Israel, the United States fears the dangerous precedent that could be set by this case, which politicizes the court. The court begins deliberations on February 23.

The United States has described the UN General Assembly's request for a hearing at the ICJ as "ill-advised" and has said the court proceedings would "undermine rather than encourage direct negotiations between the parties to resolve those differences."

CONGRESSIONAL DELEGATION IN ISRAEL BACKS SECURITY FENCE (12/18)
An American congressional delegation toured the security fence and met with Israeli and Palestinian leaders, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The group, headed by Senator Jon Kyl (R-Arizona) is in the region as part of its work on a joint commission with the Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense committee. Kyl said that he understood the need to prevent terrorist infiltration and found the fence "indeed effective" at halting attacks on Israeli civilians.

On Tuesday, the congressmen met with Palestinian Prime Minister Ahmed Qurei in Abu Dis. Rep. Jane Harman (D-California) said that the members of the delegation made it clear to Qurei that he needed to take steps to halt terror and that there was "no evidence" that he had done so.

Sen. Jane Collins (R-Maine) added that the possibility of Qurei fighting terror is "not promising because of his lack of control over the security apparatus." The group was unanimous in its opinion that Yasser Arafat was not an honest partner for peace and that the Palestinian leadership had to be willing to challenge him.

ISRAEL TO COORDINATE
ANY UNILATERAL MEASURE WITH THE U.S.
(12/16)

Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom said today that he had told U.S. officials that no decision had yet been made regarding unilateral measures, and that if any were contemplated, they would fully be coordinated with Washington, HA'ARETZ reported.

Concerns have been raised in Washington over recent hints by Prime Minister Ariel Sharon that, were the road map to fail, Israel would consider instituting unilateral measures in the West Bank and Gaza. Sharon is to address the Herzliya Conference on Thursday, where he is expected to unveil details of the measures being considered to address the Palestinian issue.

Shalom explained in discussions with National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice and Vice President Dick Cheney on Monday in Washington that the security fence had largely contributed to the prevention of terror attacks and that its erection was therefore a necessary condition for progress in the political negotiations.

"The fence can be removed, but the loss of human lives cannot," Shalom said, pointing out that in the past, Israel had moved fences on its borders with Egypt, Jordan and Lebanon.

Shalom pledged that Israel would remove all unauthorized outposts, as is required by the road map. Shalom pointed out that the current delays in doing so were due to legal processes in Israel.

MARYLAND FORGES STRONG TIES WITH ISRAEL (11/17)
Israel and Maryland have formed a partnership in Homeland security - a symbiosis of Maryland's facilities and Israel's expertise, ISRAEL21C reported. The announcement came during the visit last week to Israel of a 27-person delegation from Maryland headed by Gov. Robert Ehrlich Jr. The four-day trade mission served as a catalyst to push business cooperation between Maryland and Israel forward. During the course of his visit, Ehrlich unveiled a number of new initiatives, and met with government and business leaders in Israel.

"This trade mission is an excellent opportunity to meet face-to-face and establish personal relationships with Israeli entrepreneurs and elected officials," Governor Ehrlich said. "Technology companies play a significant role in both of our economies and the formation of strong, strategic partnerships will truly be a mutual asset as we compete in the global marketplace."

The Homeland Security Partnership will include conferences, seminars and exchange visits to examine issues such as risk analysis and preparedness. An immediate measure announced by Ehrlich´s office was the implementation of Israeli-developed security precautions at Baltimore-Washington International Airport and the port of Baltimore.

In the business arena, ties between Israel and Maryland are already strong. Israel ranks 27th on the list of countries as a source of foreign investment in Maryland - 18 Israeli companies have offices in the state - and Maryland businesses invest about $70 million a year in Israel, according to the Maryland-Israel Development Center.

ISRAEL, US TO FUND LASER DESIGNED TO INTERCEPT ROCKETS (10/30)
Israel and the United States will spend at least $57 million on the development of a laser cannon capable of shooting down short-range missiles, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. A recent Israeli delegation successfully lobbied Congress to approve the funding for the joint U.S.-Israeli Nautilus laser weapon project. Israel will also contribute an undisclosed amount of funds to the project.

Israel wants to use the Nautilus for protecting its northern border towns from Katyusha rockets fired by the terrorist group Hizbullah. Israel assesses that Hizbullah currently has 11,000 rockets aimed at Israel.

The laser beam system was successfully tested in February 1996 at the U.S. White Sands Missile Range in New Mexico. Further development of the project had been held up by skeptics in Congress, an Israeli security official said, and new funding is now needed to transform the technology into a practical weapon. Israeli security officials said that the potential to use this technology in the war on terror was a major factor in convincing Congress to renew support for the project. "Now we have to make it an efficient, compact weapon that can be used in the battlefield and in the war on terrorism," Yuval Steinitz said. Steinitz is the chairman of the parliamentary foreign affairs and defense committee, and was part of the Israeli delegation that lobbied Congress.

US STATE DEPARTMENT:
NO IMMEDIATE CUTS IN LOAN GUARANTEES
(10/2)

The State Department informed Congress Tuesday that the government would not be cutting its loan guarantees to Israel at this time, HA'ARETZ reported. The department was obliged to disclose its intentions regarding Israel's loan package on the eve of the new fiscal year, which began today.

State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said, however, that the prospect of America's deducting loan guarantees to Israel was not inconceivable. Boucher noted Israel's construction of a security fence along its border with the West Bank, as a factor that may influence ongoing loan negotiations between U.S. and Israeli officials; the administration is opposed to the continuing construction of a barrier, which may interfere with Palestinians' lives or encroach on land designated for a Palestinian state. No direct aid to Israel, which amounts to nearly $3 billion in military and economic aid a year, is involved.

Israel has so far secured $1.6 billion out of the annual sum of $3 billion mandated by the loan guarantee agreement and is expected to obtain loans equivalent to the remaining $1.4 billion by the end of the year. The loan guarantees were promised to Israel to cushion the economic impact caused by the U.S. war in Iraq. Tourism, already off in light of Palestinian terror attacks, dropped even further out of travelers' anxieties that Israel might be enveloped in the war.

ISRAEL REMEMBERS 9/11 (9/11)
The ISRAEL GOVERNMENT PRESS OFFICE issued the following statement today:

"To the American People:
"The people of Israel wish to express their most heartfelt sympathy for the American people as they mark the tragic events of September 11, 2001. Together, we mourn the loss of the more than 3,000 innocent victims and valiant heroes.

"The ties of shared values and genuine friendship between our two peoples are stronger than ever. We support you not only in the global fight against terrorism, but also in the battle for freedom and democracy. The world will only know peace and security when the tyranny of terrorism is finally defeated.

"America, Israel is with you. We share in your grief and will keep the memory of the fallen and their families in our hearts and prayers forever."

SENATOR McCAIN: ISRAEL'S SECURITY FENCE IS A NECESSITY (8/18)
U.S. Senator John McCain voiced on Sunday his approval for the construction by Israel of the security fence to stop terror attacks, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. McCain said that the fence was a necessary measure that would cause a reduction in terrorism. He cited the failure of the Oslo Accords to achieve peace as a reason for the construction of the fence. "It's pretty clear," he said "the Oslo Accords failed because they were based on the premise that Palestinians and Israelis could live peacefully together. The fence is an effort to see if Israelis and Palestinians can live peacefully apart, at least for a period of time." McCain added that the United States should not reduce loan guarantees to Israel in order to induce Israel to halt construction of the fence. He also committed himself to obtaining the release of Israeli MIAs.

McCain's statements came during a meeting with Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom. McCain is in Israel as head of a bipartisan delegation that included Sens. Lindsey Graham (R-South Carolina), Maria Cantwell (D-Washington), John Sununu (R-New Hampshire), Kay Bailey Hutchinson (R-Texas), and Rep. Harold Ford (D-Tennessee). The delegation will meet with other Israeli dignitaries including Prime Minister Ariel Sharon. Today, the Senators were scheduled to take a helicopter tour of the fence and examine Hizbullah's activities along the northern border. They are also scheduled to meet with PA Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas and Labor Party chairman Shimon Peres.

U.S. ARMY HEARS ABOUT IDF TACTICS (7/29)
An American military delegation, which included relatively high ranking officers from ground forces and the Marines, recently visited Israel to hear directly from Israel Defense Forces officers about the tactics used by Israeli army in its fight against Palestinian terrorist organization, HA'ARETZ reported. Even though the Americans have accumulated their own experience in similar situations, they were still interested in learning how the IDF responded to guerrilla warfare in the West Bank and Gaza - especially because of its similarity to what the United States is encountering in Iraq and because of the growing number of deadly attacks on American troops there.

During the information exchange, which began more than a year ago, the Americans examined handling guerrillas in a civilian environment, defending forces from attacks, using checkpoints, carrying out searches in houses and cars and dealing with homicide attackers. The American delegates also heard lectures from Israeli commanders and visited a checkpoint on the Green Line in order to get a first hand look at how checkpoints are run.

US AND ISRAEL TO HOLD ENERGY CONFERENCE IN JERUSALEM (6/10)
The United States and Israel will hold a conference on August 26-28 in Jerusalem aimed at reducing U.S. dependence on Middle Eastern oil by developing alternative energy sources, GLOBES reported. In an effort to expand its energy resources, the U.S. is currently investing $1.7 billion to develop hydrogen fuel cells and a hydrogen-fueled car.

A main area of interest the conference will explore is the potential collaboration on research and development and commercial applications for renewable energy between U.S. Department of Energy and Israel's Ministry of National Infrastructures, and energy companies.

Assistant Secretary of Energy David Garman will head the U.S. delegation, and Minister of National Infrastructures Joseph Paritzky will lead the Israeli team. The American Jewish Congress is also co-hosting the event.

100,000 NEW YORKERS CELEBRATE 39TH ANNUAL ISRAEL PARADE (6/2)
The 39th annual Salute to Israel Day Parade, which included this year more than 100,000 marchers, dozens of floats and marching bands and countless dignitaries, took place on Sunday under rainy skies along Fifth Avenue in Manhattan, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Marching under the theme, "We salute the courageous spirit of the people of Israel," Zionist youth groups, police marching bands, 1948 war veterans and Hebrew day school students paraded by, as small groups of spectators waved Israeli flags and cheered. According to parade spokesman Juda Engelmayer, however, the parade almost didn't happen because organizers were unable to find an insurer. After being refused by most carriers due to the perceived threat of terrorism at the event, the insurance company AIG finally agreed this past Thursday to insure the parade.

With the sounds of klezmer music, Israeli rock bands and peace songs in the background, a group of New York and Israeli dignitaries spoke on the Israel-US relationship from a podium set mid-parade. "Our spirits are sunny because there's a real chance for peace in the Middle East, and the world is understanding that Israel's battle against terrorism is the world's battle against terrorism," Senator Charles Schumer of New York told the crowd. Minister for Diaspora Affairs Natan Sharansky and Minister of Education Limor Livnat also attended the event for the first time.

"This is the greatest parade in the world," Israel's ambassador to the United Nations, Dan Gillerman, said. "The real march is the march of these two countries to freedom, and no one will ever rain on that parade."

NYU ESTABLISHES CENTER FOR ISRAEL STUDIES (5/2)
New York University inaugurated the Taub Center for Israel Studies Thursday by hosting a lecture by Michael Oren, distinguished academician and author of the best-selling Six Days of War, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The Center joins Emory University in Atlanta, University of California at Berkeley, Brandeis University in Waltham, Mass., and the University of Toronto in adding Israel studies to their list of academic programs.

Lawrence Schiffman, the chair of NYU's Skirball Department, explained that by traditionally including Israel studies within the framework of Jewish studies programs and not making it an independent field, a serious academic gap had been created. "Imagine during the Soviet period, no one studying about the Soviet Union," he said.

The Forward, a NYC-based Jewish newspaper, suggests two reasons for the void: Middle Eastern studies programs that are either hostile to Israel or narrowly focused on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict; and Holocaust- and religion-heavy Jewish studies departments that give little attention to modern Israel.

According to Kenneth Stein, founder and director of the Institute for the Study of Modern Israel at Emory University, "the burden of responsibly for the absence of Israel studies sits on the shoulders of American Jewry." During the 1960s and 1970s Jewish academics made a choice "not to focus on the study of modern Israel. They decided to focus on the Holocaust instead."

ISRAEL TECHNOLOGY
POWERS FBI’S COUNTER-TERRORISM DATA SYSTEM
(4/28)

A system developed in Israel is powering a new counter-terrorism database within the United States' Federal Bureau of Investigation, enhancing the US government's ability to thwart terrorist attacks, ISRAEL 21C reported. The system will ensure knowledge and sharing of all terrorism-related information within the FBI and with the CIA, Department of Homeland Security, and other federal agencies. The tool created by the ClearForest company, will allow bureau analysts to more easily pore through the more than one billion documents that make up the FBI repository and share information with other intelligence agencies. ClearForest, with headquarters in New York and Research and Development facilities in Israel, is a leader in organizing unstructured information and finding important patterns that help analysts form theories and reach conclusions. Their tools, ClearTags and ClearResearch, will draw patterns from terrorism-related intelligence collected from several sources into a centralized 'datamart' that serves as part of the agency's modernized Trilogy network.

To power the new program, called the "Terrorism and Intelligence Data Information Sharing Data Mart," the FBI will deploy ClearResearch on the desktops of all 300 analysts in the agency, enabling them to quickly draw valuable, previously unknown insights from counter-terrorism intelligence gathered from disparate sources, and to respond immediately and efficiently to field events.

U.S. APPROVES MILITARY AID AND GUARANTEES FOR ISRAEL (3/20)
The U.S. Administration approved on Wednesday night a $1 billion military aid grant and $9 billion in loan guarantees for Israel, MA'ARIV reported. U.S. National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice notified Minister of Finance Benjamin Netanyahu of the decision. Netanyahu thanked Rice on behalf of the Government and the people of Israel, and asked her to consider an increase in the special military aid grant. Israel had originally requested a $4 billion grant for military aid and $8 billion in loan guarantees.

According to GLOBES, the Congress leadership called on U.S. President George W. Bush on Wednesday to approve the U.S. aid package to Israel. Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist and Senate Minority Leader Tom Daschle wrote a joint letter to Bush stating that ensuring Israel's security was consistent with Bush's vision of building a democratic and stable Middle East. The letter expressed "concern for the economic and military crisis Israel is currently facing" and noted that "Israel's per capita GDP had fallen by six percent in the last two years - a decline virtually unprecedented in any western industrialized democracy since the end of World War II." The letter also stated, "At the same time, [Israel's] defense spending now exceeds 11 percent of its GDP-the highest of any democracy," and that "Israel is in danger of mortgaging its future qualitative military edge. We cannot allow this to happen," the letter concluded. The two senators also expressed their support for Israel's economic restructuring.

COOPERATION BETWEEN ISRAELI
AND AMERICAN SPACE PROGRAMS SET TO INCREASE
(2/19)

Leaders of Israel's space program are actively planning with their American counterparts to continue working together on space-related projects, ISRAEL 21C reported. Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has already committed to sending another Israeli astronaut into space. "We are already researching experiments for an additional astronaut to conduct on a shuttle," Aby Har Even, Director General of Israel's Space Program, said. Following the lead of Israel's space program's founders, Har Even is adamant that an astronaut will only be sent if he is able to add to the mission with a feasible scientific mission. Despite the gap in budgets, (NASA's annual budget is $15 billion while the annual budget of the Israel Space Program is $1 million.) Har Even said Israel could contribute to NASA's program. Most of Israel's aide is scientific, from its research into sprites (rarely photographed electrical discharges that shoot up from the tops of thunderstorms into the Earth's ionosphere) and observations of solar storms from the Mt. Hermon observatory.

Brig. Gen. (res) Professor Haim Eshed, one of the fathers of Israel's Ofek satellite program assessed that while the manned exploration of space and the scientific experiments conducted are useful, future space exploration must make itself commercially viable. Eshed states that Israel's advantage in that realm lies in its expertise in miniaturization. Israel's small budget forced it to develop small but powerful satellites, which are easily convertible to commercial use. Budget constraints (costs of a launch rise exponentially with the weight of the payload,) compelled Israel to produce what Eshed calls one of the best "size for price" satellites in the world. Israel's satellites like the AMOS, the EROS imaging satellite, or Ofek are smaller and lighter than American satellites, but include up to 90% of the same hardware, he says. In fact, Israel can produce, light, quality satellites for as low as $10 million each. For comparison's sake, the launch alone of the Columbia cost NASA $450 million.

ISRAELI VOLUNTEERS
HELP IDENTIFY REMAINS OF COLUMBIA ASTRONAUTS
(2/11)

As the people of the U.S. and Israel mourned the loss of the seven Columbia space shuttle astronauts, Israel offered practical help as well, sending experts in the field of body part identification to Texas to help NASA and rescue workers recover and identify the remains of those killed in the explosion, ISRAEL21C reported.

Four members of the Israeli volunteer organization ZAKA (a Hebrew acronym which means 'identification of disaster victims') arrived in Houston shortly after the explosion and were briefed by American experts before beginning work in the recovery area around Nacogdoches, Texas. Yisrael Stefanski, a ZAKA volunteer, said he and the other volunteers had been at the site of many terror attacks: "Unfortunately, we have too much experience with this type of work. We will help in the searches for body parts and we may be able to find and recognize things that the others cannot."

The ZAKA volunteers were initially brought to the scene at the request of the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Chief Rabbi of NASA to aid in the identification of body parts of the Israeli astronaut Ilan Ramon. Although Ramon's partial remains were soon positively identified by DNA examination, the volunteers remained at the scene to help the rescue worker identify remains of all the astronauts.

ZAKA was founded five years ago after a bus bombing near Jerusalem and it is manned entirely by Orthodox men. ZAKA volunteers are often the first to arrive at a disaster scene, and they provide first aid and other help for survivors while assuring that proper respect is given to the dead and that all body parts are collected, identified and buried in accordance with the religion of the deceased. ZAKA volunteers have been called upon worldwide to identify victims of bombings and explosions. Both the World Trade Center tragedy of September 11, 2001 and the Paradise Hotel bombing in Mombassa, Kenya utilized the expertise and experience of ZAKA volunteers in identifying human remains. In 2001, the UN recognized ZAKA as Israeli volunteer organization of the year.

ISRAELI, US COMPANIES
TEAM UP FOR HOMELAND SECURITY SYSTEM
(12/16)

Tadiran Electronic Systems has announced a strategic cooperation with biometric security innovator VeriTouch Ltd., based in New York City, to develop its SHARVIT sleeve gateway system for securing airport, government, and military facilities in the United States, GLOBES reported. "We are proud to be associated with one of Israel's most advanced technology companies in the development of this unique and powerful system for securing vital infrastructures in the United States," Gary E. Brant, CEO of VeriTouch, said.

Tadiran, a diversified world leader in the delivery of advanced military communications and command and control systems, is integrating VeriTouch's fingerprint biometric technology into its computerized turnstile gateway which ensures that only one authorized person may gain entry to secure facilities including nuclear power plants, military bases, airport jetways, and government operations centers. The SHARVIT gateway gathers data about the person seeking passage into a secured facility in real-time, including biometric data and other physical data to ensure that only the authorized person can enter the guarded facility.

ISRAELI AND US STUDENTS LEARN TOGETHER BY SATELLITE (10/29)
The JERUSALEM POST has reported that students from the University of California Los Angeles's Jewish Studies Department and from Tel Aviv University (TAU) will now have the chance to take courses, talk, and work on projects together without having to board a plane.

A joint program, beginning October 29, will allow students in Israel and in the United States to share courses in Jewish history, American Jewish history, and Israeli history.

Students will attend video-monitored classes with a satellite connection allowing them to engage the professors and each other in discussions, all in real time. This technology allows for a student in Los Angeles to attend the same lecture as a student in Tel Aviv, much as if they were in the same room. There will be other opportunities for students to interact, such as through the Internet, joint projects, and group discussions. The emphasis on personal communication aims to foster personal relationships.

The program is funded by the Los Angeles Jewish Federation to enhance awareness of Israel through direct contact in cultural, political, and other current areas of interest. Its ultimate goal is to instill in the American students a desire to visit Israel through programs such as birthright.

BUSH: "IF IRAQ ATTACKS ISRAEL TOMORROW,
I WOULD ASSUME THE PRIME MINISTER WOULD RESPOND"
(10/17)

U.S. President George W. Bush told Prime Minister Ariel Sharon during their meeting on Wednesday that the United States will inform Israel of the date on which it plans to launch an attack on Iraq up to two weeks beforehand, HA'ARETZ reported. On the issue of how Bush expected Israel to respond if hit by Iraq, Bush said: "If Iraq attacks Israel tomorrow, I would assume the Prime Minister would respond. He's got a desire to defend himself."

Bush, who also termed Sharon a "close friend," said the Prime Minister had promised to work with the U.S. administration to facilitate the transfer of the NIS 2 billion (approximately $500,000,000) in Palestinian tax revenues that Israel has withheld since the beginning of the violence two years ago. The President also offered a vote of confidence in the Israeli economy. "I understand what terror has done to [Israel's] economy," Bush said. "Terror has affected our economy; terror has affected the Israeli economy. But we've got great confidence in the Israeli economy. We've got great confidence in the Israeli people. The greatest asset Israel has is the brainpower and ingenuity of her people. And I'm convinced that the economy will be strong."

Sharon, who praised the President's determined stance against international terrorism, said that Israel has never had a better friend in the White House than Bush. "As far as I remember, as we look back towards many years now, I think that we never had such relations with any president of the United States as we have with you, and we never had such cooperation in everything as we have with the current administration," Sharon said.

JEWISH NYPD TO SHOW SOLIDARITY WITH ISRAEL (10/10)
Fifteen Jewish NYPD policemen and policewomen will arrive in Israel to show their solidarity, and support and help the state, YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. The fifteen are members of Shomrim Society, an organization of Jewish police officers in New York, which has about 2,800 members. Fourteen out of the fifteen policemen are in active duty.

The policemen will not be able to arrive as an official delegation of the NYPD, because of the NYPD's policy to avoid interfering in foreign conflicts. However, according to Shomrim's President Harriet Bartomeo, they will be allowed to wear their uniforms during the visit. Bartomeo told Yediot Aharonot that "we may not be able to fight with Israel, but we want to show our solidarity and support, and to help as much as possible."

The organization's spokesperson David Goldenberg raised the idea of showing solidarity with Israel after the Passover Massacre in Netanya. "As a Jew it was hard for me to see my brothers and sisters in Israel being murdered in terror attacks. As a policeman I thought about what can be done to help with the morale in Israel," Goldenberg said. He added that the group will arrive "whenever Israel will need our help."

POLL FINDS STRONG US CHRISTIAN SUPPORT FOR ISRAEL (10/10)
THE JERUSALEM POST reports that poll results released this week by Stand for Israel, a project of the International Federation of Christians and Jews, indicate that 62% of US Christian conservatives support Israel and its policies.

The survey, which was conducted by the Tarrance Group, was designed to determine the extent to which various sub-groups of the US population back Israel. The poll found that 85% of American Jews and more than 50% of Protestants and Catholics also stand behind the Jewish state.

One of the poll's more interesting findings was that support for Israel among Republicans is sharply higher than among Democrats, even though many American Jews identify more closely with the Democratic Party. Among Democrats, just 46% said they supported Israel, as opposed to 67% of Republicans.

The survey also revealed that President George W. Bush is making significant headway among Jewish voters, with 81% of Jews viewing Bush as a strong supporter of Israel and 46% of them saying they are more likely to vote for him based on the way he is handling the war on terror. Even though Bush garnered less than 20% of the Jewish vote in the 2000 elections, the poll found that 53% of American Jews now have a favorable impression of him.

US EXPERTS TO MEDIATE ISRAEL-LEBANON WATER DISPUTE (9/17)
In efforts to ease tension between Israel and Lebanon and increase understanding about the nature of the water project, a delegation of American experts specializing in water issues in the Middle East visited the Hatzbani River in southern Lebanon today, MA'ARIV reported. The River supplies Israel with 10 percent of its water.

Despite warnings by Israeli officials that diversion of water from the Hatzbani River "is unacceptable," Lebanese workers have continued to lay infrastructure for a new water pumping station north of Ghajar, a town divided by the Israeli-Lebanese border. Lebanese President Emile Lahoud told reporters, "Lebanon's decision to benefit from the Hatzbani River to irrigate its parched land and villages in the south is final and irreversible."

Meanwhile, Minister of Defense Binyamin Ben-Eliezer told reporters, "Israel cannot pass over the subject of water - this is our life blood." At this stage, attempts to ease the crisis would be focused on American diplomatic efforts.

Israel's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Shimon Peres, will meet today with United States Secretary of State Colin Powell and other members of the "Madrid Quartet" to discuss diplomatic solutions to the water crisis. According to Peres, both Hizbullah and the Syrian government play a role in the conflict.

ISRAEL MEMORIALIZES THE LIVES LOST ON SEPTEMBER 11 (9/11)
President Moshe Katsav, Jerusalem Mayor Ehud Olmert and American Ambassador Dan Kurtzer will participate in the official state ceremony tonight to commemorate the first anniversary of the September 11th terror attacks on the United States at the Israel Museum in Jerusalem, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. After the ceremony, the museum will open an exhibit of photographs of Ground Zero by the American photographer Joel Meyerowitz, the only photographer granted access to the site since September 11.

Israeli firefighters will hold a ceremony today for the 100 New York firefighters who lost their lives during September 11th outside the Prime Minister's Bureau in Jerusalem. Taxi drivers will also mark the event by keeping their lights on during the day.

WASHINGTON CAPITAL POLICE TO TRAIN IN ISRAEL (8/21)
U.S. Capitol Police Chief Terrance W. Gainer announced this week that a delegation of his division will travel to Israel in October to learn about tactics for preventing and responding to suicide bombings, Israel Radio, KOL YISRAEL reported. Gainer said he and other officers will meet with Israeli police officials and try to gauge how the public reacted to various security measures. Gainer is concerned about the potential for such a bombing, because "we see what a powerful, destructive tool it can be" in Israel and other countries.

Meanwhile, according to YEDIOT AHARONOT, during a solidarity visit to Israel, eleven Chiefs of Police from the United States met with Police Chief Inspector General Shlomo Aharonisky and gave him a Magen David (Star of David) made out of pieces of steel that were taken out of the remains at Ground Zero in New York City.

CITY COUNCIL DEMANDS CLOSURE OF PA OFFICE IN NEW YORK (8/16)
The City Council of New York passed a resolution on Thursday urging U.S. President George Bush to shut down the Palestinian observer mission at the United Nations, HA'ARETZ reported. The resolution "strongly condemns the murderous attacks against civilians in Israel and calls upon President Bush to condemn the Palestinian Authority's support of terrorists and harboring of terrorists." In addition, the city council said, "as a government entity that shelters terrorist groups, the offices of the Palestinian Authority may pose a danger to New Yorkers."

The Palestinian Liberation Organization first obtained UN observer status in 1974. The decision to close down the Palestinian mission on New York City's Upper East Side can only be made at the federal level, a State Department spokeswoman said.

ISRAEL TO REMEMBER SEPTEMBER 11 (8/16)
The Israeli Camerata Orchestra is expected to hold a special tribute to New York on September 11 at 8:46 PM (U.S. time), HA'ARTEZ reported. The concert is part of an international initiative, in which orchestras around the world will perform Mozart's Requiem at the exact time the planes hit the World Trade Center a year ago, in order to create 24 hours of musical continuity throughout the world. The orchestra, conducted by Michael Shani, will perform the Requiem in conjunction with the Tel Aviv Camerata Choir at the Rekanati Hall of the Tel Aviv Museum.

NEW YORK CITY TO NAME STREET
AFTER HEBREW UNIVERSITY BOMBING VICTIM
(8/12)

Eleven members of the New York City Council, including Speaker Gifford Miller, arrived in Jerusalem on Sunday night for a 72-hour solidarity mission, HA'ARETZ reported. The group visited the site of the of the bombing at Hebrew University's Mount Scopus campus where 8 people were killed, including five Americans, for a memorial ceremony today, and announced that a street in Manhattan will be named after Janis Ruth Coulter, a university official who was killed in the bombing. The 36-year-old was from Brooklyn, New York. In his speech, Miller said, "Ms. Coulter's young life being lost in such a horrific way is a terrible shock. Each attack is a painful reminder of the terrible consequences of terrorism."

Miller added that the NYC council members arrived in Israel "at this time because of our strong desire to express our solidarity and support for the people of the State of Israel in their struggle, which is our struggle too." He said that the residents of New York have felt a special bond with Israel since the terror attacks on the World Trade Center on Sept. 11. "Our experience on September 11th gives all New Yorkers a feeling of what it is to live in the shadow of death," he said.

During their visit, the group is slated to meet with Minister of Construction and Housing Natan Sharansky and with Jerusalem Mayor Ehud Olmert. They will also visit victims of terror at the Hadassah Ein Kerem Hospital and meet with the families of MIAs.

RUMSFELD VOICES RESERVATION OVER
TRANSFER OF ISRAELI TERRITORY TO TERROR-RIDDEN PA
(8/7)

United States Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld voiced doubts on Tuesday that Israel could afford to cede what he called "so-called occupied territory" to the Palestinian Authority that is "entangled with terror," HA'ARETZ reported. Speaking to Pentagon workers two days before senior PA cabinet ministers are to arrive for talks with senior American officials, Rumsfeld said, "My feelings about the so-called occupied territories are that there was a war. Israel urged neighboring countries not to get involved in it once it started. They all jumped in and they lost a lot of real estate to Israel because Israel prevailed in the conflict," Rumsfeld said. He added he doubted Israel could transfer territory to such an entity. "It would be different if you [were] giving it to an entity that has a track record," Rumsfeld said.

Rumsfeld also took issue with the Arab claim that the West Bank is "occupied" territory that should be handed over to the Palestinians, and declined to call on Israel to abandon settlements.

Meanwhile, according to YEDIOT AHARONOT ON-LINE, the PA cabinet approved Israel's "Gaza first" plan on Tuesday. The plan was proposed by Minister of Defense Binyamin Ben-Eliezer and entails a gradual withdrawal of Israel Defense Forces troops from Palestinian controlled areas, in return for a Palestinian crackdown on terrorists. Following the cabinet meeting, Palestinian Planning Minister Nabil Sha'ath said "there is preliminary approval for the Israeli security plan."

U.S. STUDENTS DETERMINED TO STAY IN JERUSALEM (8/2)
Wednesday's terrorist attack on the Mt. Scopus campus of Hebrew University, which took the lives of five American students studying abroad and two Israelis, has strengthened feelings of solidarity among Americans and Israelis, THE JERUSALEM POST reported.

In response to the attack on Wednesday, U.S. President George W. Bush told reporters "I'm just as angry as Israel is right now. I'm furious about innocent life lost."

In addition, according to reports, the overwhelming feeling among Americans students is one of determination to continue their studies in Jerusalem. A friend of Janis Ruth Coulter, one of the five victims, recalled a conversation they had before she left to study at Hebrew University last spring. Ms. Coulter had told her friend that "if something did happen I would rather die as a Jew in Israel than by some random violence in the states."

Shimon Lipsky, Vice Provost of the Rothberg International School, confirms that is still the prevalent attitude, as all 500 students registered for the one-year programs have not dropped out. Lipsky said the staff is doing their best to continue school functions as well as helping students cope with what happened. "I have no doubts about staying," said Catherine Chochinov, 22, a student of Jewish education who arrived on Tuesday night to start the one-year program. "I am here for a reason and I can't be scared away."

US SENATE APPROVES AID PACKAGE TO ISRAEL (7/25)
On July 25, the United States Senate approved a US $200 million aid package to Israel, to assist the Jewish state in its war against Palestinian terrorism. The package was passed by a 92-7 margin as part of an overall US $28.9 billion anti-terror initiative. The majority of the funding will go towards U.S. homeland security efforts and the Pentagon.

The bill also earmarked $50 million in humanitarian aid for the Arabs living under PLO-rule. The funding will bypass Yasser Arafat's Palestinian Authority and will be given directly to Arab humanitarian organizations. The House of Representatives approved the bill on July 23.

RESEARCHERS TRY TO HELP NEW YORK FIREFIGHTERS (7/23)
A one-of-a-kind lung laboratory at The LIS Medical Center in Tel Aviv is
currently working on determining the identity of the toxic substance that
New York City firefighters inhaled on September 11, in an effort to cure
them of a chronic cough that has plagued many of the firefighters since,
YEDIOT AHARONOT reported. Most of the 12,000 firefighters who participated in the rescue operation on September 11 have developed this cough and experience frequent coughing fits. After hearing of this mysterious cough, Dr. Lizi Fireman of the Lung and Allergy Laboratory at the LIS Medical Center, and Professor Yehuda Lerman, Directing Manager of the Occupational Medicine Division of the Leumit (National) Health Services, approached the U.S. Fire Fighters Chief Medical specialist, and offered their assistance.

BLACK, JEWISH CONGRESSMEN TO DISCUSS SUPPORT FOR ISRAEL (6/28)
Black and Jewish congress members are scheduled to meet today in Washington to discuss a joint action plan that aims to increase support for Israel by black congressmen, HA'ARETZ reported.

A majority of the 38-member black congressional caucus is expected to attend, as well as 26 Jewish congressmen, and 10 Jewish senators have also been invited. Last month, a series of congress votes expressing support for Israel enjoyed major support from members of the caucus.

DANNY AYALON APPOINTED AMBASSADOR TO U.S. (6/3)
Danny Ayalon, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's political adviser, has been appointed Israel's next Ambassador to the United States, HA'ARETZ reported. The appointment was agreed on between Sharon and Minister of Foreign Affairs Shimon Peres, who announced it Friday to U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs William Burns.

Ayalon, 47, is a professional from the Foreign Ministry who, four years ago, was moved to the Prime Minister's Office in the capacity of deputy political adviser. Last year, Sharon appointed Ayalon as his political adviser. As Sharon's political adviser, Ayalon dealt with preparing visits and meetings for the prime minister abroad, and was also involved in ongoing contacts with foreign ambassadors and emissaries. In recent weeks, he has maintained contact with U.S. National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice, discussing ways of concluding Operation Defensive Shield.

Ayalon joined the Foreign Ministry 13 years ago, after completing business administration studies in the United States and a stint in the private sector. Prior to his position at the PMO, he served as assistant to Israel's ambassador to the UN, Gad Yaakobi.

Sharon would like to see Ayalon leave for Washington as soon as possible. Prior to his departure, however, his appointment will have to be approved by the Foreign Ministry's Supreme Appointments Committee and the Cabinet. The position of Ambassador in Washington has been vacant for about a month and a half, following the retirement of former Ambassador David Ivry.

U.S. JEWS RAISE $219 MILLION FOR ISRAELI TERROR VICTIMS (5/23)
The four movements of the major streams of Judaism in the United States, Orthodox, Conservative, Reform and Reconstructionist, joined the United Jewish Communities in raising funds to aid Israeli victims of terror through the UJC's Israel Emergency Campaign, THE JERUSALEM POST reported.

According to YEDIOT AHARONOT, the campaign raised $219 million since its launch last year, $120 million of which was pledged only in the past two months in response to the two most recent terror attacks in Israel. The donations will be allocated for summer camps and treatment for children harmed by terror attacks, counseling and support for victims and their families, support for emergency services including the purchase of ambulances and medical equipment, support for volunteer security programs in afflicted neighborhoods and the purchase of specially fortified buses.

UJC Board Chairman James Tisch said in a press conference on Tuesday: "Jews don't agree about everything, but when Jews are in danger, they always unite. We in America recognize the enormous cost in human lives, in human suffering, the economic impact on Israelis and Israeli institutions, and the great cost in increased security. So we do what we do best. We raise money to help the people of Israel during this time of crisis, and we join forces to do so."

President of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations Rabbi Eric Yoffie said, "To the people of Israel, we say, 'You are not alone.' To the terrorists, we say, 'We Jews are a diverse people, but understand this: As long as the weapon you choose is terror... we stand as one in the battle to defeat you.'"

$35 million of the money raised will be used to aid the 5000 Argentinean Jews who immigrated to Israel in the past year.

JUSTER: U.S. WILL USE
ALL RESOURCES TO FRUSTRATE BOYCOTTS OF ISRAEL
(5/23)

In response to the intentions of some European countries to restrict Israeli imports because of Operation Defensive Shield, U.S. Undersecretary of Commerce Kenneth Juster condemned last week the trade sanctions taken against Israel, GLOBES reported.

"The administration opposes restricting trade with Israel," Juster said. He added "the Commerce Department is committed to using all the resources at its disposal to frustrate boycotts of Israel and companies doing business with it." Juster also warned U.S. companies that the Commerce Department would enforce all regulations forbidding U.S. citizens from participating in boycotts by other countries against Israel.

BUSH REAFFIRMS SHARON PARTNERSHIP (5/14)
White House Spokesman Ari Fleischer said on Tuesday that the Likud party vote against a Palestinian state does not change how U.S. President George W. Bush feels about the issue, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. "The president continues to believe that the best route to peace is through the creation of a state of Palestine that can live side-by-side in security with Israel," Fleischer said. Fleischer added that the president "knows he can work productively" toward achieving the vision of a Palestinian state with Prime Minister Ariel Sharon.

Labor Party chairman and Minister of Defense Binyamin Ben-Eliezer said on Tuesday that the Likud Party's decision is a "no to peace," and will lead to a continuation of conflict and bloodshed. He noted that the Labor Party is a partner in a national-unity Government based on coalition guidelines, and not on Likud Party decisions.

U.S. HOUSE APPROVES AID FOR ISRAEL (5/13)
According to HA'ARETZ, The U.S. House Appropriations Committee approved on Thursday a $200 million supplementary aid package for Israel. The aid package now requires approval by the Senate. When the proposal for the extra aid was first raised about two months ago, the Bush administration argued that it was not the appropriate time to grant additional funds to Israel. But the supporters of the proposal in the House pushed ahead with the initiative and tied it to a $50 million supplemental aid package for the Palestinian Authority. Israel requested the additional funds to help finance its war against terror.

RETIRED US MILITARY OFFICIALS SUPPORT ISRAEL (5/7)
A delegation of retired senior officials the United States military visited Israel last week under the auspices of the Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs (JINSA), THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The Ministry of Defense hosted the officers, including a former commander of the US Air Force Special Operations and a former Commander in Chief Naval Atlantic. The purpose of the visit, according to JINSA executive director Marsha Haltman, was "to enhance the strategic relationship between Israel and the United States."

According to mission participant Maj.-Gen. Robert Patterson USAF (ret.), there can be no doubt of Israel's strategic importance to the United States. "Having an ally like Israel is just essential to America," he said. The officers toured the Golan Heights, met with Israeli soldiers, and got a first-hand look at IDF patrols in the Gaza Strip. Lt.-Gen. Randall L. Rigby, US Army (ret.) said territory is important to securing the Jewish state's future. "If you are talking about Montana or Idaho then it probably doesn't matter, but if you are talking about Israel, then the Golan and the West Bank do matter. As a military professional, the ground that you have does matter strategically for the existence of the country." Rigby said a number of the soldiers with whom he met thanked the delegation for coming to Israel, because "they do not want to feel that they are in this struggle alone." As a result, said Rigby, "One of the things we attempted to do was to reassure them that America is right behind them, because you are a strategic symbol for the United States and for the Free World."

RALLY ON CAPITOL HILL
DRAWS TENS OF THOUSANDS IN SUPPORT OF ISRAEL
(4/16)

Tens of thousands of Americans, Jews and non-Jews alike, from 15 states and Canada, rallied in solidarity with Israel on Monday outside the US Capitol building in Washington D.C., THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The rally was organized in a last-minute effort by the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations. Among those who addressed the crowd were U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz, former Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu, Minister of Construction and Housing Natan Sharansky, Deputy Foreign Minister Rabbi Michael Melchior, Nobel laureate and Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel, congressional leaders, and former New York mayor Rudolph Giuliani.

The rally began at 1 p.m. under tight security with a moment of silence intended to coincide with the start of Remembrance Day in Israel. It was followed by a singing of the Israeli and American national anthems and then
a steady stream of speakers, including a Catholic nun, Sister Rose Thering of NCLCI, and a Christian radio host.

Meanwhile, according to YEDIOT AHARONOT, The United Jewish Committee has begun a new fund raising campaign that will donate money directly to Israeli victims of terror. The money will also be appropriated to other much-needed services such as Magen David Adom, children's services, the elderly community and those who might require psychological support in light of the situation in Israel.

National Christian Leadership Conference for Israel
43422 West Oaks Drive, PMB 300, Novi, MI 48377
Tel. (248) 557-4540 · Fax. (248) 557-4527 · E-mail. nclci@msn.com